四川省眉山市2018年中考英语考前预测试题（一）.docx

四川省眉山市2018年中考英语考前预测试题（一）Name_ Grade_第一部分 听力（共六节，满分20分）（略）第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 单项选择（本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案( )21.Do you like _movie War Wolf II? Yes. Its _action movie. I like it very much.A. the；an B. a；an C. a；the D. the；a( )22.Who is _English teacher? Mrs.Li. She teaches _English now.A. our, us B. we, us C. we, our D. our, we( )23.There are _ sharing bikes in many cities. So there will be _ pollution.A. less and less; more and moreB. less and less; fewer and fewerC. more and more; less and lessD. fewer and fewer; less and less( )24. Mum, _ of my classmates _ glasses. Oh, my god. You need to protect your eyes well.A. three-fourths; wears B. three-fourth; wear C. three-fourth; wears D. three-fourths; wear( )25.Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. Erquan Yingyue was so sad but beautiful that I sensed a strong sadness and pain under the beauty.So it was. The musician who played it last night _to play the erhu since he _very young.A. learned; was B. has learned; am C. has learned; was D. learned; has been( )26. May we leave the classroom now? No, you _. You _to leave until the bell rings. A. neednt; arent allowed B. may not; are allowed C. mustnt; arent allowed D. cant; are allowed( ) 27. Though she always makes her little brother _, but she was made _by him this evening. A.laugh；to cry B. to laugh；cry C. laugh；cry D. to laugh；to cry( )28.This kind of books _ well and _ out in this bookshop. A. sells; are sold B. sells; sells C. is sold; sellsD. is sold; is sold( )29. Mr.Li, I have some difficulty _the article. Remember _it three or four times at least.A. to understand; reading B. understanding; reading C. understanding; to read D. to understand; to read( )30. _kind of juice would you like? I love juice _has a fruity taste. A. Which; what B. What; which C. Whose; that D. What; who( )31. We can use VQR code(二维码) to find information on the cell phone now. Really? Can you show me it? A. how I can use B. how can I use C. why can I use D. what I can use( )32.The TV play Journey to the West is _ interesting _I would like to watch it again.A. such, that B. too, to C. so, that D. not, until( )33. 4,000 dollars _a large amount of money, but it is _than what we want.A. is, very more B. are, far more C. is, far less D. are, very little( )34. I dont think she has gone to Beijing, _? _. She is in Beijing giving a speech.A. has she; Yes B. has she ; No C. do I ; Yes D. do I ; No( )35.I have difficulty working out the problem by myself. Could you help me? _.A. Its my pleasure B. With pleasure C. No, I couldnt D. Yes, I could第二节 完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。My name is Philippe and my wifes name is Sophie. Were from 36 . Recently we were faced with a 37 situation while traveling by car in the mountains with our hired driver. Just as we began to doze(打盹), the car made a strange, loud noise and then 38 working.We tried communicating with the driver but with little 39 because he couldnt speak French. He tried to tell us with body language that he was going to get help and then he left.We were in a poor area, with 40 houses in sight. We started to bear the cries of wild animals Sophie was very afraid. We didnt have much food and it was getting 41 and darker I began to lose 42 . Should we leave the car? Would our driver ever 43 ? Was he a trustworthy man? We were very worried.A couple of hours passed 44 , the headlights from another car appeared in the dart. A man got out of the car. Finding us cold and hungry, he kindly asked us to 45 his car. 46 we left, he put a note on the windshield of the car with his phone number on it. Then he drove us to a nearby village, and we met his family. His cousin spoke French and he 47 us tea and local foods. 48 asked us questions and they were excited to have unexpected guests.Later that evening, the phone rang. It was our 49 . He had kept his word and fixed the car.I will 50 forget the warmth we received on that day because we depended on a complete stranger for help.( )36. A. AmericaB. GermanyC. FranceD. Brazil( )37. A. difficultB. suitableC. pleasantD. hopeful( )38. A. startedB. stoppedC. continuedD. finished( )39. A. suspectB. adviceC. magicD. success( )40. A. noB. someC. severalD. many( )41. A. colderB. warmerC. heavierD. lighter( )42. A. memoryB. wayC. confidenceD. interest( )43. A. leaveB. returnC. driveD. wait( )44. A. SuddenlyB. SadlyC. ExactlyD. Safely( )45. A. get toB. get onC. get offD. get into( )46. A. WheneverB. AfterC. BeforeD. Until( )47. A. donatedB. offeredC. soldD. lent( )48. A. SomeoneB. No oneC. Every oneD. Any one( )49. A. farmerB. waiterC. doctorD. driver( )50. A. almostB. sometimesC. usuallyD. never第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 短文理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AThe idea that red means stop and green means has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals(信号).We have been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green means its okay to move forward. But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place? For something we have to look at every day, why couldnt they have been prettier colors?Well, its import to know that before traffic lights for cars, there were traffic signals for trains. At first, railway companies used red to mean stop，white to mean go，and green to mean warnAs you could imagine，trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go. For example, one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened. Because of that, railway companies finally moved green meaning go and used yellow to mean warn. And its been that way ever since.Red has always been a color that mean danger, long before cars were even around. This most likely started because its the color with the longest wavelength(波长)so it can be seen somewhere farther than other colors.But, believe it or not，yellow was once used to mean stopBack in the 1900s，some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit areaFinally，highly reflective materials(高反射材料) were developed and red stop signs were born. Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day，school zones，some traffic signs, and school buses continue to be printed yellow.So next time you are impatiently waiting at a traffic light, dont get so mad at them, theyve certainly come a long way.( )51.What were traffic signals for before traffic lights for cars? A. Trains B. Boats C. Planes D. Bicycles( )52. Which of the following colors meant go at first? A. Red B. Yellow C. White D. Green( )53. Why does red mean danger? A. Because its the brightest color. B. Because it can be seen far away.C. Because railway companies say so. D. Because it has the shortest wavelength.( )54. Why are school buses painted yellow? A. Because yellow is a prettier color. B. Because yellow once meat danger. C. Because yellow can be seen well in daytime. D. Because yellow means its OK to go forward. ( )55.What does the text mainly tell us? A. How important traffic lights are. B. Which color has the longest wave length.C. What red, yellow and green can be used for. D. Why traffic lights are red, yellow and green.BA young man entered the last interview of a company. The director found the young mans academic grade were very good. “Did you get any scholarships(奖学金) in school?” The director asked. “None.” The young man answered. “Was it your father who paid for your school fees(学费)?” the director asked. “My father passed away when I was one year old, so it was my mother who paid for my school fees.” the young man answered. “Where did your mother work?” the director asked. “My mother cleaned clothes.” the young man said. The director looked the young mans hands. He had a pair of smooth and perfect hands. “Have you ever helped your mother wash the clothes before?” the director asked. “Never,” the young man answered. “I have a request,” the director said. “When you go back home today, go and clean your mothers hands, and then see me tomorrow morning.”The young man felt that his chance of getting the job was high. When he went back, he happily asked his mother to let him clean her hands. His mother felt strange; happy but with mixed feelings. She showed her hands to the kid. The young man cleaned his mothers hands slowly. His tears fell as he did that. It was the first time he had noticed his mothers hands were so wrinkled. He realized it was this pair of hands that helped him pay the fees. The next morning, the young man went to the directors office.“I cleaned my mothers hands, and I know that without my mother, I would not be the person I am today.” he said.“This is what I am looking for in my manager.” the director said. “I want a person who can appreciate (感激) ” the help of others to get things done. You get the job!” ( )56. What did the director ask the young man to do that night? A. to help his mother wash the clothes B. To wash his mothers handsC. To chat with his mother D. To hug his mother( )57. The underlined word “wrinkled” in paragraph 6 probably means _. A. soft B. rough C. dirty D. smooth ( )58. What can we learn from the passage about the young man? A. The young man had good academic grades and got scholarships.B. His parents worked hard to pay the fees.C. The young man had a pair of hands that looked just like his mothers. D. The young man finally got the job as a manager.( )59. Which of the following is wrong about the young mans mother? A. Her son never helped her with her work before the interview.B. Life was difficult but she managed to support her son.C. She couldnt help crying when her son washed her hands that night.D. Her son learned a lot from what she had done for him. ( )60. What did the director value most from the young man? A. Working ability. B. Academic grades. C. Communication skills. D. Appreciation.CMr. Guo is a teacher from Xian. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code(二维码). “We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate(产生)the codes, and in the end everything gets easier.” said Guo. “When students finish the homework, they keep in on We-Chat. Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work everywhere using my computer or telephone.”The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Guo by email, QQ and We-Chat. When Guo scans(扫描)his students QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative, with many pictures, music and even videos. Guos students like the new way and think it is interesting. “We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun.” said Tingting, a student of Guos.“The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share,” Guo said. “It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I dont want my students to fall behind the times.” However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, its unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the code when they hand in their work, which doesnt take them too much time. Also for teachers, it allows them to check the students work at any time. And its also an easy way to share homework with other students.( )61. According to the passage, students can keep their homework on _.A. We-Chat B. QQ C. email D. blog( )62. Guos students think the new way is _.A. strange B. boring C. interesting D. Unnecessary( )63. What does “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to _.A. The paper is not easy to keep. B. Keeping and sharing the code easily.C. Trying to use new technology in education. D. Education itself is a kind of creation.( )64. Some parents are worried, because they think their children will _.A. talk with teachers face to face B. spend too much time on computers or phones C. not like the new way of handing in homework D. find the QR codes too difficult to use( )65. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Teachers neednt check homework anymore. B. Students neednt hand in homework anymore.C. Using QR codes makes checking homework easier. D. Some parents are worried about their children.第二节 补全短文（本题共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-E选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。As we know, there are differences between Western culture and Chinese culture. 66 . Lets look at some words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese about the dog, for example, “a homeless dog”, “a mad dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”, have bad meanings. 67 . In English, people use the dog to describe good actions. For example, “you are a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person. And “every dog has its day” means each person has good luck sometimes. To describe a persons serious illness, they say “sick as a dog”. The word “dog-tired” means very tired. 68 . But in Western culture, “cat” is often used to describe a woman who is unkind. There are many other examples of how “cat” is used differently as well. 69 . People think the rose stands for love, peace, courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries. 70 . We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used.A. However, Chinese love cats very much.B. The words about plants and animals are used in good or bad ways in different cultures.C. We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used.D. The rose is regarded as a symbol of love in both China and some Western countries.E. But in Western countries, dogs are considered to be honest and good friends of humans66. _ 67. _ 68. _ 69. _ 70._第四部分 词汇运用（共三节，满分30分）第一节 短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文内容完整、通顺。每词限用一次。with protect goal harm make warn quick nervous when dangerousVI hen people hear the word stress, they usually think of When people hear the word stress, they usually think of something bad. However, stress can have several benefits(益处)for the body and mind. To begin with, people may feel stressed 71 there is something important to do. For example, some students are stressed before a big test. The stress might make them feel 72 , but it also makes them focused. This type of stress can help people work efficiently(高效地) to meet their 73 .Another way stress benefits us is by keeping us healthy. Scientists who study stress learnt a little stress can 74 the immune system(免疫系统) stronger. When your body learns to respond to some stress，its able to 75 you better from illness.The final way that stress benefits us is by helping us respond to 76 . If you see a car coming around the corner too fast, you might experience stress. This stress sends a message 77 your brain of danger, allowing your body to respond 78 . You may not