四川省眉山市2018年中考英语考前预测试题（四）.docx

四川省眉山市2018年中考英语考前预测试题（四）Name_ Grade_第一部分 听力（共六节，满分20分）（略）第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 单项选择（本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案( )21.Wang Qiang is_ honest boy. He wants to be _useful person when he grows up A. a, the B. an, a C. the, an D. an, the( )22.What about these two coats, madam? _of them fits me. Could you show me _one? A. Either；other B. Neither；another C. Neither；else D. Either；another( )23.I think _people drive, _air pollution there will be.Thats true. I hope the air will be fresher soon.A. the less, the less B. the less, the fewer C. the fewer, the fewer D. the fewer, the less( )24._of the students in our class _ going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A.Two-fifths, are B. Second-fifths, are C. Two-fifths, is D. Second-fifths, is( )25. Wheres your brother? Oh, He _the library and _. A. has been to; so Lucy is B. has gone to; so Lucy has C. has gone to; so has Lucy D. has been in; so has Lucy( )26. I saw Mr. While in his office just now.No, it _be him. He has _Beijing and will come back next Friday.A. mustnt; gone to B. mustnt; been to C. cant ; been to D. cant ; gone to( )27.Do you often hear Mr. Smith _in his room? Yes. Listen! Now we can hear him _in his room. A. sing; to sing B. singing; singing C. sing; singing D. to sing; singing( )28. As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese _ in more and more schools out of our country.A. teaches B. is taught C. has taught D. was taught( )29. Do you prefer _basketball with me? No, Id rather _at home and watch TV. A. play; stay B. to play; to stay C. play; to stay D. to play; stay( )30.Have you heard about the TV program reader _ is very popular now.A. which B. who C. whose D. what( )31. Could you tell me _? Sure. Walk straight along this street and you will find it. A. how can I get to the post office B. where is the post office B. which is the way to the post office D. how far the post office is( )32.The students of Grade 9 in Meishan have to take part in the P.E test from 2006. Yes._ you want to pass it and be stronger, practice more. A. until B. if C. unless D. or( )33._of the teachers in our school is 118, _ of them are women teachers.A. The number; first fourth B. The number; one fourthC. A number; one second D. A number; three quarters( )34. _do you stay up? Never. I always go to bed early.A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How much( )35. I had a really good weekend at my aunts. _ .A .Its pleasure . B. Oh, thats very nice of you C. Congratulations D. Oh, Im glad to hear that第二节 完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。On the day of the interview, I got up at 6:00 in the morning. I got to the interview place without having 36 . I was the 24th interviewer and the 22nd was a short ordinary-looking girl. I greeted her by 37 my head. I asked her where she graduated. She told me in a low 38 , “ I graduated from a junior college, the only one without getting a bachelors degree(学士学位)among the 50 interviewees.”I didnt 39 the interview would last so long. As I didnt have breakfast, my stomach started to ache. I had to sit by the table for a 40 . Just at that time, the girl asked me 41 happened. I told her, “I didnt have breakfast this morning, so my 42 comes to me.”After a while, a worker came in and 43 me a bottle of milk and a piece of bread. It was certain that they were bought by the girl. I felt 44 all over my heart because I hadnt imagined she would be so nice to help me her rival(竞争对手).Luckily, I got the job. The first day I went to work, I was 45 to see the girl there. She also got the job. Later I asked her why she got the job. She said 46 a smile. “That day when I bought you the 47 , an interviewer went to the toilet with papers in hands. He asked me 48 I could help him to copy those papers while he was in the toilet. I helped him. After I came back to him, he asked me why I took the food in hands. I told his the 49 . Then I got the job.” At that moment, I came to know that when the girl helped me and the interviewer, she also helped 50 .Helping others will benefit yourself as well. ( )36. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner( )37. A. shaking B. nodding C. raising D. hanging( )38. A. point B. level C. sound D. voice( )39. A. want B. understand C. expect D. accept( )40. A. rest B. sleep C. test D. talk( )41. A. which B. how C. what D. when ( )42. A. headache B. heartache C. toothache D. stomachache( )43. A. handed B. showed C. sent D. bought( )44. A. cold B. warm C. nervous D. calm( )45. A. frightened B. surprised C. disappointed D. interested( )46. A. at B. from C. with D. in( )47. A. bread B. milk C. water D. food( )48. A. whether B. when C. where D. how( )49. A. result B. secret C. method D. truth( )50. A. myself B. himself C. herself D. yourself第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 短文理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AA 12-year-old boy named Tim Brown got lost in the mountains. However, he survived at last thanks to his amazing survival (生存,幸存)skills.One day in October 2016, Tim went hiking with his group in the Magaliesberg Mountains, South Africa. At first, everything went well. But at about one oclock in the afternoon, he lost his way and couldnt find any other people. He got scared at first, but then he tried to calm down. He knew what to do in such a situation. “I should follow the river, follow the light, follow the sun and finally there will be buildings, roads and people and I could call home,” he told himself.Tim kept walking. Suddenly he heard some sounds and ran towards them. But to his surprise, he saw some baboons (狒狒). Unluckily, one baboon scratched (抓伤）his arm. He found some water to wash the blood off the scratches and continued to walk. Tim just wore a pair of swimming minks (游泳裤), so he felt very cold. He tried to keep warm by covering his body with leaves. About 22 hours later, he finally met a farmer and was able to call his mom.After he came back, his mom asked why he carried on walking when it got dark. The little boy said if he did that, he would see her again. Nothing could beat his love for his mom!( )51.Where did Tim get lost?A. In a zoo. B. In the swimming pool. C. In a building. D. In the mountains.( )52.How long was Tim lost?A. About 22 hours, B. About 22 days. C. About 12 hours. D. About 12 days.( )53.When he found he was lost, Tim felt scared at first and then_.A. he cried over and over again B. he shouted for helpC. he stayed and waited. D. he tried to calm down( )54.What did Tim do first when he beard some founds?A. He saw some baboons. B. He scratched a baboon.C. He ran towards the sounds. D .He washed the blood off.( )55.Which is NOT the reason for Tims survival?A. He met a farmer. B. He was too scared to carry on walking.C. The love for his mom encouraged him D. His abilities to solve problems helped him.BNo one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king. He decided to dig a tunnel (隊道) into the kings palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length of its string (线).In this way, he could determine how long the tunnel should be. His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them. When they reached the end of the string, they knew to dig up.Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son. Today in Japan, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year. And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country.Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the western world. In 1752, Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightening was a form of electricity. In the 1890s, Lawrence Hargrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flight. From 1898 until 1933，the United States Weather Bureau (气象局) used box kites to collect weather data. The Wright brothers also experimented (试验)with kites. What they learnt helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903.( )56. Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel?A. To pull down the palace. B. To fight against the king.C. To search for the kings treasure. D. To find out the length of the kite string.( )57. What does the underlined word “determine” in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese?A.测定 B.选择 C.了解 D.考察( )58. One of the purposes of flying kites in Japan is_.A. to give thanks for a good harvest in summer B. to express good wishes to the first-born daughterC. to celebrate the beginning of a new year D. to hold kite festivals all over the country( )59. When did the United States Weather Bureau begin to use box kites?A. In 1752. B. In 1898. C. In 1903. D. In 1933.( )60. What would be the best title for the text?A. The History of Kites B. The Experiments of Kites C. The Invention of a Kite D. The First Record of a KiteCHere is a story: A man sees a butterfly(蝴蝶). The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis(蛹). Feeling sorry for it, the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily. Surprisingly enough, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesnt struggle(挣扎) to leave the chrysalis, it cant fly! The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make the fly.When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to face life. When we look at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle. One famous businessman, who now owns many big supermarkets, used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young. Another successful man is Dennis. His father died when he was only twenty. His fathers death forced him to mature fast. He had to bring up a family of nine people. He took up the challenges and over came them. Today his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives.Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them. So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges. They might organize some activities for young people which provide them with challenges, like rock-climbing, camping, volunteer work and so on. However, just passing exams will not prepare a person for life. We must meet and overcome challenges. The young people of today will become the leaders of tomorrow. For countries to continue to become successful, it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overcome them.( )61. From the story we know that the butterfly cant fly because _.A. it gets out by itselfB. the man feels sorry for itC. it tries to challenge itselfD. the man helps it come out( )62. Denniss example shows that successful people should _.A. overcome the difficultiesB. take up business earlyC. become the leaders of tomorrowD. sell clothes from door to door( )63. The meaning of the underlined word “mature” in the passage is “_”.A. wake upB. give upC. grow upD. bring up( )64. What is the writer trying to do in this passage?A. Describe where a butterfly comes from.B. Encourage young people to face challenges.C. Suggest how to become a successful businessman.D. Explain what will happen if a person fails the exam.( )65. What is the best title for this passage?A. Successful People Have a Sense of AchievementB. Young People Must Develop Their Energy ActivelyC. Countries Should Continue to Become SuccessfulD. Challenges of Life Bring Out the Best in Young People第二节 补全短文（本题共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）Teenage lifebetter now or in the past?Does this situation sound familiar?You are complaining to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isnt powerful enough to play the latest games. 66 Then you hear.When I was your age, there werent any computers or video games. And I didnt get a bike until I was sixteen. And it was second-hand. 67 ”So, is it really true that life is better for teenagers now? It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays. 68 .So parents have got more money to spend on each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children.69 Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smart-phones. And now these things are necessarywe cant imagine living without them!However, technology often means we spend more time at home. And often it，s just us, with our computer or television. Teenagers dont do enough exercise. 70 And, although young people still get on well with their friends，some people think teenagers today dont have so many social activities as they did in the past.What do you think? How is teenage life better these days?A. And it was too big for me.B. A typical family is smaller now.C. Or your friends bikes are better than your!D. So they arent as healthy as they were in the past.E. Technology is probably the greatest change in our life.66. _ 67. _ 68. _ 69. _ 70._ 第四部分 词汇运用（共三节，满分30分）第一节 短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文内容完整、通顺。每词限用一次。clear, doctor, happy, raise, find, parents, she, share, well, hope Alice was born with a strange disease. She was taken to many hospitals. None of the 71 knew the cause of the disease. They told her parents she would go blind and deaf.Now Alice is fifteen years old. Her eyesight and hearing are so poor that she cant see or hear 72 . But she is a bright and happy girl. She says to 73 . “Whatever happens, I will never give up.”She 74 to enjoy her life. With her 75 help, she is travelling as much as she can. She is also 76 the interesting things she experiences along the way.She also wants to help people like her. Her dream is to help researchers 77 a method for her disease. If she can get 78 , people who have the same disease may also be cured (治愈). In fact, she has 79 money for foundation (基金会) fighting the disease since she was in Grade Two. Until now, she has got over $150,000!Alice thinks helping others can make her 80 than having fun alone. She is doing her best to live her life without any regret.71. _ 72. _ 73. _ 74. _ 75. _76. _ 77. _ 78. _ 79. _ 80._第二节 完成句子（本题共10小题，每空1分，计10分） 根据汉语提示完成句子，一空一词（包括缩写词）81.暑假我想去有趣的地方参观。I would to visit interesting in the summer vacation.82.撸起袖子加油干,因为成功主要取决于我们做了什么。 Lets roll up our sleeves and work hard, for success mainly _ _what we have done.83.将来印度的人口可能比中国多很多。 The population of India can be much _than _of China in the future.84.诸如上海和北京这样的城市相对中国其他城市而言有很多优势,大量的年轻人愿意在那里找工作。 Cities_ _ShanghaiandBeijing have so many advantages over otherChinese citiesthat large numbers of young people prefer to find work there.85.我们的航班在11点起飞,1:30 到达了威尼斯。Our flight _ _ at 11 oclock and arrives in Venice at 1:30.第二节 书面表达（共1小题，10分）目前，学生考试作弊现象严重，请围绕以下要点谈谈其中原因以及个人建议。原因：1.考试太滥 2.自身勤奋不够 3.