[英语学习]American Literature.doc

American Literature Authors and WorksBenjamin Franklin:1. A modest inquiry into the nature and necessity of a paper money2. Poor Richards Almanack (use the name Richard Saunders)3. The way to wealth.4. The autobiography (1868)Tomas Paine:1. The case of the officers of exercise2. Common sense3. Crisis, (renamed as American crisis)4. Rights of man (protest for the French revolutionary); chapter 1 Downfall of despotism5. The age of reason (protest against the Jews religion)Philip Freneau:1. The rising glory of American (long poem)2. The British prison ship (poem)3. To the memory of the brave American4. On the memorable victory of John Paul Jones5. The wild honeysuckle6. The Indian burying groundWashington Irving:1. The history of New York2. The legend of sleepy hollow (from The sketch book) 3. Bracebridge hall4. Tales of travelers5. The AlhambraJames Fenimore Cooper1. The spy2. The pioneer 拓荒者, The last of the Mohicans 最后的莫西干人, The Prairie 大草原, The pathfinder 探路人, The deerslayer 杀鹿者 (combined as Leatherstocking tales)3. The pilot4. The Littlepage manuscripts.William Cullen Bryant:1. The fountain, the white-footed deer, a forest hymn, the flood of years (poem collection)2. Thanatopsis3. The yellow violet, to a waterfowl, to the fringed gentian (natural poem)Edgar Allan Poe:1. The fall of the house of Usher, Ligeia (roma)2. Tamerlane and other poems, Al Aaraaf, Tamerlane and minor poems, The raven and other poems (poem collection)3. The raven, Israfel, To Helen, The city in the sea4. The philosophy of composition5. Annabel LeeRalph Waldo Emerson:1. Nature 论自然, The American Scholar 论美国学者, Divinity school address 神学院演说, The over-soul 论超心灵, Self reliance 论自立, the Transcendentalist 超验主义者 (address scripture)2. Concord hymn, The Rhodora 杜鹃花, The humble bees 野蜂, Days 日子.( poem)3. Representative men 代表人物, English Traits. 英国人的特征Nathaniel Hawthorne:1. Twice told tales 尽人皆知的故事, Mosses from an old manse 古屋青苔(stories)2. The scarlet letter3. The house of the seven gables 有7个尖角阁的房子4. The Blithedale romance 福谷传奇5. The marble faun 玉石雕像Henry David Thoreau:1. Resistance to civil government (renamed as civil disobedience)2. A week on the concord and Merrimack Rivers3. Walden, or life in the woodsWalt Whitman:1. Song of myself, Song of the Broad-axe, I hear America singing, When lilacs last in the dooryard bloomd 小院丁香花开时(collected as Leaves of grass)2. Democratic Vistas 民主的前景, The tramp and strike question 流浪汉和罢工问题(poetry)Herman Melville:1. Typee, Omoo2. Mardi, Redburn, White Jacket (voyage roman)3. Moby Dick, or the White Whale (masterpiece)4. Pierre, Pizza, Billy BuddHenry Wadsworth Longfellow:1. poem collection: Voices of the night, Ballades and other poems, Belfry of Bruges and other poems, Tales of wayside inn. From them, there are: An April day, A psalm of life, Paul Reveres ride.2. long narration poem: Evangeline, The song of Hiawatha, The courtship of Miles Standish3. Poems of slaveryJohn Greenleaf Whittier:1. Justice and Expediency2. Poems written during the progress of the aboliton3. Voice of freedom4. In war time and other poems5. Snow-bound6. The tent on the beach and other poems7. Ichabod (From sounds of other labor and other poem)Harriet Beecher Stowe:1. Uncle Toms cabin2. A key to Uncle Toms cabin3. Dread: A tale of the great dismal swamp4. The ministers wooing5. The pearl of Orrs island6. Oldtown folksFrederick Douglass:1. My bondage and freedom 我的枷锁和我的自由Emily Dickinson:Mark Twain (originally named Sanuel Langhorne Clemens):1. The celebrated jumping fog of Calaveras country2. The innocents abroad3. The Gilden age (co-writing)4. The adventure of Tom Sawyer5. The prince and the Pauper6. The adventure of Huckleberry Finn7. A connenticut Yankee in King Authrs court8. The tragedy of Puddnhead Wilson9. Personal Recollection of Joan of Arc10. The man that corrupted Hadleyburg11. To the person sitting in the darkness12. To missionary critics 致我的传教士批评家13. The United States of lyncherdom 施私刑者的合众国14. How to tell story 怎样讲故事Francis Bret Harte:1. The luck of roaring camp 咆哮营的幸运儿William Dean Howells:1. The rise of Silas Lapham2. A modern instance3. A harzard of now forfunes4. A traveler from Altrusias, and its series: Through the eye of the needle5. Criticism and fiction; 6. Novel writing and novel readingHenry Adams:1. History of the Unites States during the administration of Jefferson and Madison2. The education of Henry AdamsWilliam James:1. The will to believe2. Pragamatism: a new name for some old ways of thinking3. The meaning of truthHenry James:1. Daisy Miller2. The portrait of a lady3. The Bostonians4. The real thing and other tales 真货色和其他故事5. The wings of the dove 鸽翼6. The ambassadors 大使们7. the golden bowl 金碗Ambrose Bierce1. the Fiends delight2. Nuggets and dust panned out in California3. Cobwebs from a empty skull4. In the midst of life (Tales of soldiers and civilians)5. Can such things be6. The Devils DictionaryEdward Bellamy:1. Looking backward: 200018872. Equality3. The Duck of Sockbridge: a romance of shays rebellion4. The blindmans worldEdwin Charles Markham 马卡姆:1. The man with the Hoe 荷锄人Charles Waddel Chesnutt:1. The conjure woman 巫女2. The wife of his youth 他年轻时代的旗子3. The marrow of tradition 一脉相承Hamlin Garland 加兰:1. Crumbing idol 崩溃的偶像2. Main traveled roads 大路3. The return of the private 三等兵归来4. Rose of Dutchers coolly 荷兰人山谷中的露丝5. A son of the middle Border 中部边地农家子O Henry:1. The man higher up 黄雀在后Edith Wharton 伊迪斯华顿:1. Ethan Frome2. The house of myth3. Bunner sisters4. The age of innocence 天真时代5. The customs of the countryGeorge Santayana:1. Scepticism and animal faith2. the realms of being3. Three philosophical poets4. Soliloxuies in England5. The last TuritanWilliam E. B. Dubois:1. The Philadelphia Negro 费城黑人2. John Brown3. Souls of black folk 黑人的灵魂4. The black flame 黑色的火焰Edgar Lee Masters1. Maximilian2. Spoon river anthology3. The doomsday book4. the new worldEdwin Arlington Robinson:1. Captain Craig2. The town down the river3. The man against the sky4. Avons harvestFrank Norris:1. Moran of the lady Letty2. The epic of the wheat, including The Octopus and the PitStephen Crane:1. A girl of the streets2. The red badge of courage3. The open boat, the bridge comes to yellow skyTheodore Dreiser:1. Sister Carrie2. Jennie Gerhardt3. Trilogy of desire 欲望三部曲, including Financier金融家, The Titan 巨人, The Stoic4. An American TragedyPaul Laurence Dunbar 邓巴:1. We wear the maskJack London:1. The son of the wolf2. The call of the wild3. The sea-wolf4. White fang5. The people of the abyss深渊中的人们6. The iron heel 铁蹄7. Martin Eden8. Love of life, the Mexican, Under the deck Awnings 在甲板的天蓬下面Upton Sinclair:1. Spring and harvest2. King coal3. Oil4. Boston5. Dragons teeth 龙齿6. The jungle 屠场Irving Babbitt:1. Literature and the American college2. The new Laokoon3. Rousseau and Romanticism4. Democracy and leadership5. On Being CreativeWilla (Sibert)Cather:1. O, Pioneers2. My Antonia3. The professors house 4. Death comes for the ArchbishopGertrude Stein 格特鲁德斯坦因:1. The autobiography of Alice B. ToklasRobert Frost:1. A boys wish2. North of Boston (including Mending wall, After apple-picking, The road taken)3. Mountain Interval4. New Hampshire5. west running brook6. A further range7. A witness treeSherwood Anderson:1. Windy Mcphersons son2. Marching men3. Mid-American Chants4. Winesburg, Ohio5. Poor white6. Many Marriages7. Dark laughter8. The triumph of the egg and other stories, Horses and men, Death in the wood, including: The egg, I want to know why, Death in the woodCarl Sandburg:1. Always the young stranger2. Corn-husker, Smoke and steel3. The Prairie years, The war year (from Lincolns biography)4. The American Songbag; The people, yes; Honey and salt; fog; grassWallace Stevens:1. Harmonium2. The man with the blue guitar3. Notes toward a supreme fiction4. The auroras of autumn5. Sunday morningHenry Louis Mencken:1. The American language2. Happy days; Newspaper days; Heathen days (from his own autobiography)William Carlos Williams:1. Sour grapes, Spring and all, The desert music, the Journey of love, Picture from Brugehel2. Paterson, Asphodal, that green flower3. Red wheelbarrow, the widows lament in spring, The dead baby, The sparrow to my father4. The great American Novel, In the American grainSinclair Lewis:1. Our Mr. Wrenn2. The job3. The main street4. Babbitt 5. Arrowsmith6. It cant happen here7. Kings blood royal Ezra Pound:1. The spirit of romance2. The anthology des imagistes3. CathayHugh Selwyn Mauberley4. A few donts by an imagiste5. PersonaeHilda Doolittle 杜丽特尔:1. Sea garden 海的花园2. Orchard 果园3. Pear tree 梨树4. The walls do not fall 墙没有倒塌, Tribute to the angels 天时颂, the flowering of the rod (of the War, trilogy)5. Tribute to Freud献给弗罗伊德6. Helen In EgyptT.S. Eliot:1. Prufrock and other observations2. The Waste land3. Ash Wednesday4. Four quarters5. The murder in the Cathedral, Family reunion, Cocktail partyEugene ONell1. Bound east to Cardiff2. The long voyage home3. The moon of the Caribbeans4. Beyond the horizon5. Anna Christie6. The emperor Jones7. The hairy ape8. All the Gods children got wings9. The great God Brown10. Mourning becomes electra11. The iceman comth ; The long days journey into night (master piece)Katherine Anne Porter:1. Maria Conception2. The jilting of granny Weatherall3. Flowering Judas (including The cracked looking glass)4. Pale horse, pale rider5. Leaning tower6. Ship of fools (sole long roman)7. The never ending wrongArchibald MacLeish:1. Tower of ivory( first poem)2. The happy marriage3. Streets in the moon (collection of poem)4. New found land5. Conquistador; J.B.6. The fall of the city; Air raid (broadcasting plays)Michael Gold (Irving Granich):1. Jews without money2. Hoboken blues3. Fiesta4. Battle HymnE. E. Cummings1. Tulips and Chimneys2. The enormous room3. Is 54. Viva5. No, thanks6. EimiEdmund Wilson:1. Travels in two democratis2. To the Finland station3. The shores of light4. A piece of my mind, Reflection at sixty5. Axels Castle6. The Triple thinkers7. The wound and the BowJohn Dos Passos:1. The three soldiers2. The forty-second parallel; 1919; The big money (combined as U.S.A)3. The adventure of a young man; Number one; The Grand design (combined as District of Columbia4. Orient ExpressF. Scott Fitzgerald:1. The side of paradise2. The beautiful and the damned3. The great Gatsby4. Tender is the night5. The last tycoon6. Flappers and philosophers; Tales of the jazz age; Taps at reveille7. The ice palace; May day; The diamond as big as the Ritz; Winter dreams, the rich boy; Babylon revisited (belong to the collection of 6)8. The crack-upWilliam Faulker:1. Soldiers pay2. The sound and the fury3. As I lay dying4. Light in August5. Absalom, Absalom6. Dry SeptemberMalcolm Cowley:1. Blue Juniata2. The dry season3. The Exiles return4. A second floweringErnest Hemingway:1. In our time 在我们的年代里2. The sun also rises 3. Farewell to arms4. For whom the bell tolls5. Men without women 没有女人的男人6. The winner take nothing 胜者无所获7. The fifth column and first forty-nine stories8. To have and have not 贫与富9. A moveable feast 到处逍遥Hart Crane:1. My grandmothers love letter2. Praise for an Urn3. For the marriage of Faustus and Helen4. Voyage5. White Building6. The bridgeTomas Wolfe:1. Look homeward, Angel2. Of time and the river3. From death to morning4. The web and the rock5. You cant go home again6. The hills beyondJames Langston hughed:1. Mulatto (play)2. The weary blues3. Dear lovely death4. Shakespear in Harlem5. I wonder as I wander6. The best of Simple7. The Negro speaks of riversJohn Steinbeck:1. Cup of gold 金杯2. In dubious battle 胜负未决3. Of mice and men 鼠与人4. The grapes of wrath 愤怒的葡萄5. The moon is down 月亮下去了6. Cannery row 罐头厂街7. The pearl 珍珠8. The winter of our discontent 我们不安的冬天9. The gift; The great mountain, The promise, The leader of the people 人们的领袖 (in the Red pony 小红马)Nathanael West:1. The dream life of Balso snell2. The day of the locust3. Miss LonelyheartsJames Farrell:1. Young Lonigan; The Young manhood of studs Lonigan; Judgement day 2. Danny ONeil3. Bernard Carr4. Calico shoes5. Guillotine party6. Literature and MoralityLillian Hellman:1. The childerns hour2. The little foxes3. Watch on the Rhine4. The searching wind5. The autumn garden6. Toys in the attic7. An unfinished woman; Pentimento; Scoundrel Time (as her autobiography)Clifford Odets:1. Waiting for Lefty2. Awake and sing; Till the day I die; Paradise lost3. Golden boy4. Clash by night; the big knife; The flowering peachRichard Wright:1. Uncle Toms children2. native son ( masterpiece)3. Blackboy; the Outsiders, The long dream; Eight menEudora Welty 尤多拉韦尔蒂:1. Death of a traveling salesman3. A curtain of green; 4. The wide net, T5. he golden appleThe bridge of innisfallen;6. The robber bridegroom; 7. Delta wedding; 8. The ponder heart; 9. The losing battle; 10. The optimists daughterBritish Literature Authors and WorksGeoffrey Chaucer:1. The house of fame 声誉之堂2. Troilus and Criseyde 特罗勒斯与克丽西德3. The Canterbury Tales Tomas More: UtopiaPhilip Sidney: Astrophel and Stella; Apology foe poetryWalter Raleigh: Discovery of Giana; History of the worldEmund Spencer: The shepherds calendar; The Faerie Queene (masterpiece)John Lyly: EuphuesFrancis Bacon: Advancement of learning 学术的进展; New instrument 新工具(Novum Organum); New Atlantic 新大西岛， Essays 论说文集Christopher Marlowe: Tamburlaine; The Jew of Malata; Doctor FaustusWilliam Shakespeare:1. Henry VI 2. Richard III3. The comedy of errors 错中错4. Titus Andronicus 泰特斯安庄尼克斯5. The Taming of the Shrew 驯悍妇6. The two gentlemen of Verona 维洛那二绅士7. Loves labours lost 空爱一场8. Romeo and Juliet9. A mid-summer nights dream10. King John 约翰王11. The merchant of Venice12. Henry IV13. Much ado about nothing无事自扰14. Henry V15. The merry wives of Winsdor 温莎的风流妇人16. Julius Caesar17. As you like it 如愿18. Twelfth night19. Hamlet20. Troilus and Cressida 脱爱勒斯与克莱西达21. Alls well that ends well 皆大欢喜22. Measure for measure 恶有恶报23. Othello 24. King Lear25. Macbeth 马克白26. Antony and Cleopatra 安东尼与克利欧佩特拉27. Coriolanus 考利欧雷诺斯28. Timon of Athens 雅典的泰蒙29. Pericles 波里克利斯30. Cymbeline 辛白林31. The winters tale 冬天的故事32. The Tempest 暴风雨33. Henry VIIIBen Jonson: Volpone; Every man in his humor; The Alchemist; SejanusJohn Milton:1. LAllegro 欢乐的人2. Il Penseroso 沉思的人3. Comus 科马斯; Lycidas 列西达斯4. Areopagitica 论出版自由5. Pro populo anglicano defensio 为英国人民声辩6. Paradise lost; Paradise regained7. Samson Agonistes 力士参孙8. On his blindness 失明John Bunyan: 1. The pilgrims progress2. The life and death of Mr. Badman 培德曼先生的一生Joseph Addison: 约瑟夫艾迪生1. The campaign 远征2. Cato 加图3. Adventures of a shilling一个先令的冒险Richard Steels理查德斯梯尔: The spectator club The Christian Hero 基督教徒的英雄Daniel Defoe;1. hymn to the pillory 枷刑颂2. Robinson Crusoe3. Captain sinleton辛格顿船长4. Moll Flanders 莫尔弗兰德斯5. A journal of the plague year 大疫年日记Jonathan Swift: 江奈生斯威夫特1. The drapiers letters 布商的书信2. A Modest proposal 一个温和的建议3. Gullivers travels 格列佛游记Alexander Pope: 亚历山大蒲柏1. Pastorals 田园诗集2. An essay on criticism 批评论3. Windsor forest 温莎林4. The rape of the lock (masterpiece) 鬈发遇劫记5. The dunciad 愚人志; Moral essay 道德论; an essay on man 人论; epistle to Dr. Arbutnot 阿布斯诺博士书Henry fielding:1. The Coffee house politician 咖啡店政客2. don Quixote in England 堂吉诃德在英国3. The historical register for the year 历史记事4. The history of the adventures of Joseph Andrews, and his fried Mr. Abraham Adams 约瑟安德鲁传5. The life of Mr. Jonathan wild the Great 大伟人江奈生魏尔德传6. The history of Ton Jones, a foundling 汤姆琼斯7. Amelia 阿美丽亚Samuel Johnson:1. lives of the poets诗人传2. Vanity of human wishes 人类欲望的虚幻3. Rasselas 拉塞勒斯Oliver goldsmith: 1. Les letters Persanes 波斯人信札2. The deserted village 荒村3. She stoops to conquer屈身求爱4. The Vicar of Wakefield 威克菲尔德牧师传5. The citizen of the World 世界公民Richard Brinsley Sheridan: 里查德谢力丹 （戏剧家）1. The rivals 情敌2. The school for Scandal 造谣学校William Blake:1. Songs of innocence 天真之歌2. Songs of experience (including London; the Tyger) 经验之歌3. The French revolution 法国革命4. The marriage of heaven and hell 天堂与地狱的婚姻5. America 美国; Milton弥尔顿; Jerusalem 耶路撒冷Robert burns: （苏格兰著名农民诗人）1. The tree of liberty 自由树2. The two dogs 两只狗3. Holy Willies prayer 威利长老的祈祷4. My hearts in the high lands 我的心呀在高原5. A red red rose 一朵红红的玫瑰6. John Anderson, my Jo 约翰安德生7. A mans man for a that William Wordsworth:1. An evening walk 黄昏漫步2. Lucy poems (she dwelt among the untrodden ways) 露茜组诗3. Ode on intimations of immorality 不朽颂4. Ode to duty 义务颂5. The Excursion 远足6. The prelude 序曲7. To the cuckoo杜鹃颂; To a butterfly 蝶颂; I wandered lonely as a cloud 独自云游; The solitary reaper 孤寂的割麦女Samuel Taylor Coleridge: 1. The fall of the Bastille 巴士底狱的毁灭2. The rime of the ancient mariner 老船夫3. Kubla Kha 忽必烈汗Walter Scott: 瓦尔特司格特 （英国诗人和历史小说家）1. Marmion 玛米恩2. The lady of the lake 湖上夫人3. Waveley 威弗利; Guy Mannering 盖曼纳令; Rob Roy 罗布罗伊; The heart of Midlothian 米德洛西恩监狱4. Ivanhoe (masterpiece) 艾凡赫; Kenliworth 坎尼尔华斯; Woodstock 皇家猎宫; Quentin DurWar