高中英语06Unit3LearningaboutLanguageUsingLanguageGrammarWriting含解析新人教版.docx

狂刷06 Unit 3 Travel journal Learning about Language Using Language Grammar Writing. 单句语法填空1. She put_a notice about the trip to Italy.2. The man had to give in_his wife.3. The morning air is so good _(breath). 4. Im_(determine)to change the job Im doing now.5. I finally persuaded him_(buy)the bike for me.6. After all, all kids prefer_(praise)rather than be scolded(斥责). 7. We can hardly wait_(see)you again.8. No matter_you do, do it well, please.9. _he has made up his mind, nothing can change him.10. The man_(dress)in red is my brother.11. I _ (take) my children to see some animals in the zoo this Saturday.12. I _ (fly) to Beijing tomorrow.13. Our train _ (leave) at 8:00, so we have an hour left.14. We _ (go) out in an hour. Please make sure that everything is ready.15. Mary _ (leave) for Shenyang by plane at 3:00 this afternoon.16. Her train leaves at 11:30 a.m. , and Bob _ (see) her off then.17. They _ (wait) for a taxi outside the school gate now.18. At this time next month, they _ (have) a holiday in Hainan.19. The Queen is _ (visit) Africa next month.20. I am going _ (play) the piano after school.【答案】1. up2. to3. to breathe4. determined5. to buy/into buying6. to be praised7. to see8. what9. Once10. dressed11. am taking 12. am flying13. leaves 14. are going15. is leaving16. is seeing17. are waiting 18. will be having19. to visit 20. to play. 选词填空(注意形式的变化)make up ones mind give in be fond of change ones mind care about be dressed in put up stay awake change.for cant wait for1. Im thinking of_my car_a bigger one.2. She_white and looks like a nurse.3. He drank a cup of coffee before bedtime, so he_all night.4. If you have any questions to ask, please_your hands.5. The children_Christmas to come.6. At first he said he would go there with us on Sunday, but at last he_. 7. He is a determined person and never_to any difficulty.8. She_inviting others to her home to dinner.9. He_nobody but himself.10. If you_to work hard at your lessons, you are to succeed.【答案】1. changing; for2. is dressed in3. stayed awake4. put up5. cant wait for6. changed his mind7. gives in8. is fond of9. cares about10. make up your mind. 完成句子1. When _?(arrive)演讲者何时到？2. We _now.(play)我们正在打篮球。3. They _in Guilin.(spend)下个暑假他们要在桂林度过。4. They _ to discuss how to make the city a most livable city tomorrow.(leave)明天他们将动身出席一个会议，来讨论如何使这座城市成为一座宜居城市。5. They _ which leaves at 9:00 p. m. this evening.(take)他们将乘坐今天晚上9点的火车。6. Where _this weekend?(go)这个周末他们要去哪里？7. They _to put their gold in it.(dig)他们在挖洞放金子。8. We _when we are asked to practice singing.(about)我们正要动身回家，就在这时被叫去练歌。9. The Queen _next month.(visit)下个月，女王将访问非洲。10. I _after school.(play)放学后我打算去弹钢琴。11.We insisted that father_for the good of his own health.我们坚决要求父亲为他个人的健康而戒烟。12. English is_well in a short time.我们难以在短时间内学好英语。13. Maths is easy to learn_. 一旦你理解了规则，数学就不难学了。14. _you may say, I wont believe you.不管你说什么，我都不会相信你。15. We_when we were asked to practise singing.(about)我们正要动身回家，就在那时被叫去练歌。【答案】I. 七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ChoosingtoStudyOverseasEvery year, thousands of students choose to study in another country for a semester(学期), the summer, or a year.Studying overseas can be an exciting experience for many people. 1 Livinginanothercountrycanhelpyoutolearnalanguage, andaboutanotherculture. 2 Overseas study may also look good on your future resume. Many companies today want employees who speak a second language, or have experienced living or working in another country.Makingtherightchoice Once you decide to study overseas, you have to make some choices.To choose the right country or school, ask yourself: Where do I want to go and why? How much do I want to pay? 3 Do I want to live with a host family, with roommates, or alone?Gettingreadytogo Get your passport and visa early! 4 Learn about the money. Bring some of it, and a credit card, with you.Onceyouarethere After the first few weeks overseas, many students will feel a little homesick. They may miss their family, friends, and familiar ways of doing things. 5 When you feel sad or homesick, try to talk to others, or write about your feelings in a notebook.A. Whydoit?B. HowlongdoIwanttostudyoverseas?C. Youshouldimproveyourmothertonguebeforeyougo.D. Alargenumberofstudentscantaffordtostudyoverseas.E. Youwillseetheworldinanewway andlearnmoreaboutyourself.F. Rememberthatittakestimetogetusedtoanewplace, school, andculture.G. Beforeyougo, learnsomeofthelanguage, andreadaboutsomecommoncustomsinyourhostcountry.【答案】【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了出国留学的好处及注意事项。II. 阅读理解阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAmericans like to travel on their yearly holiday. Today, more and more travellers in the United States are spending nights at small houses or inns(客栈) instead of hotels. They get a room for the night and the breakfast the next morning.Rooms for the night in private(私人的) homes with breakfast have been popular with travellers in Europe for many years.In the past five or ten years, these bed-and-breakfast places have become popular in the United States. Many of these Americas bed-and-breakfast inns are old historic buildings. Some bed-and-breakfast inns have only a few rooms, while others are much larger. Some inns do not provide telephones or televisions in the rooms; others do. Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inn is much different from staying at a hotel. Usually the cost is much less. Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someones home. The owners are glad to tell about the areas and the interesting places to visit. Many vacationers say that they enjoy the chance to meet local families.1. Americans take a holiday trip _.A. all the year roundB. for yearsC. every yearD. every other year2. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. Some Americans like to stay at bed-and-breakfast homes instead of at hotels.B. The bed-and-breakfast inns are private homes opened to vacationers.C. The bed-and-breakfast inns have been popular in America for a long time.D. The bed-and-breakfast inn owners provide a morning meal for their visitors and a room for the night.3. Staying at the bed-and-breakfast inns, _.A. the travellers neednt pay anythingB. the travellers dont have to pay for the telephone or televisionC. the travellers can meet and talk with the local peopleD. the owners will show the travellers around the area4. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. European and American vacationers like staying at bed-and-breakfast inns.B. All Americans enjoy travelling.C. These bed-and-breakfast inns are all old historic buildings.D. Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inn is just like at the travellers home.【答案】 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了美国人在旅行时的一些喜好。BDear Disney, Last weekend, the four members of my family spent an enjoyable holiday at the Magic Kingdom Disneyland. And one event made our visit seem truly magical.We got to the front of the line at Space Mountain, only to find out that our little daughter Gloria couldnt take her icecream on the ride. We were so excited that we all forgot icecream was not allowed on the ride.Gloria broke into tears and we all had no idea what to do. Then Murphy, one of the staff(员工) members, came over. She bent down and told Gloria that she would hold the icecream for her and give it to her when she finished the ride. Gloria said, Promise? Then she gave Murphy her icecream, and she completely enjoyed the ride.Sure enough, as we walked out the exit, there was Glorias new friend with her icecream. Now you and I both know what happened, because we know that an icecream wont last twenty minutes on a summer afternoon in Florida. Murphy knew what time we would get off the ride; she went to the nearest shop and bought a brandnew icecream thirty seconds before we walked out the exit. Gloria said, Thank you, but Im sure she thought it was the same icecream. We know that someone tried hard to make our visit special. Thanks so much for going above and beyond!Your fan,Carmen Rivera5. Before the ride, Gloria cried because _.A. she couldnt find her parents in the lineB. she was too little to take the rideC. she couldnt take her icecream on the ride D. she had to wait for twenty minutes6. Murphy was waiting for Gloria _ after the ride.A. in the icecream shopB. at the exitC. in the front of the lineD. at the entrance7. In order to keep the promise, Murphy _.A. took Gloria to the nearest shopB. asked her new friend to help GloriaC. helped Gloria get off the rideD. bought a new icecream for Gloria8. Carmen Rivera wrote the letter to _.A. order icecreamsB. promise to visit againC. express her thanksD. give some suggestions【答案】【语篇解读】这是一位游客写给Disney的一封感谢信，一共有5小段。这封信具体讲述了游客Carmen III. 完形填空 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I spent two years homeschooling my boys, Harper and Will.I am a trained Waldorf_1_. Before teaching my boys at home, I had been teaching at Waldorf for many years.I spent years_2_education in college and had many years of teaching experience._3_, I learned more about how children learn during those two years than I did from all my teaching training and the books I had read on_4_. I wanted to give my children a_5_Waldorf experience at home.Therefore, when we started, I_6_a mini-Waldorf school at home, complete with walls, wooden desks, and a large_7_. Since I had also_8_to homeschool my niece, I had to offer teaching to three_9_grades, as it would be taught in a Waldorf school.During the first couple of months, I would often_10_until midnight preparing three lesson plans: I was getting_11_. I worked hard, but my students seemed to be growing more and more_12_my lessons.I knew that something had to_13_. I had to relax and let go of my thought of what and when the children should learn.We_14_planning more field trips, which were warmly_15_. They all liked it.We had a talk with a naturalist about eagles and owls.Then I turned our newly found interest into_16_. We drew pictures of owls and eagles_17_coloured pencils; we read a poem about owls; we learned an American song about the eagle and_18_it on our recorders.Our_19_became more inspired by the childrens interests, and our days became much lighter and_20_. 1. A. teacher B. doctorC. writer D. waiter2. A. imagining B. improvingC. finding D. studying3. A. StillB. HoweverC. Or D. Also4. A. food B. dressingC. travelling D. education5. A. long B. newC. real D. special6. A. created B. paintedC. visited D. bought7. A. bathroom B. kitchenC. bed D. blackboard8. A. remembered B. agreedC. seemed D. joined9. A. large B. strangeC. easy D. different10. A. stay up B. wake upC. look up D. stand up11. A. excited B. pleasedC. tired D. relaxed12. A. fond of B. uninterested inC. careful about D. surprised at13. A. last B. moveC. change D. succeed14. A. started B. stoppedC. disliked D. minded15. A. spent B. talkedC. paid D. welcomed16. A. methods B. activitiesC. places D. wishes17. A. on B. aroundC. with D. for18. A. answered B. watchedC. printed D. played19. A. dream B. costC. learning D. vacation20. A. happier B. worseC. cheaper D. bigger【答案】【语篇解读】作者在家里教三个小孩，一开始孩子们不喜欢他的课，改变教学方法后，他的课程变得受欢迎了。1. A 根据had many years of teaching experience可知作者是一位接受过训练的老师。2. D 这里是指作者在大学所学的专业是教育。3. B 作者虽然接受过教师培训，然而真正让他明白小孩想怎么学的却是他在家里给小孩上课的那两年教学经历。16. B 后边这些都是作者跟孩子们一起参与的活动。17. C 这里是指用彩色铅笔来画老鹰。18. D 根据American song和our recorders可知这里是指播放那首歌。19. C 这里是指从孩子们兴趣出发的课。20. A 作者做出了一些改变，孩子们也喜欢这些改变，故他们的日子变得比以前更开心了。IV. 书面表达假设你是李津，你的美国朋友Chris就读于天津某国际学校。他热爱中国文化，特别是戏曲文化。8月5日下午2:00在新落成的天津大剧院将上演越剧梁山伯与祝英台。请你根据以下提示，用英语给Chris写一封电子邮件，邀请他一起观看演出。1. 提出邀请并简述原因。2. 提出观剧后活动建议(如参观附近的博物馆或美术馆等)。3. 请求对方回复。注意：1. 可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯；2. 词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出。参考词汇：越剧Shaoxing Opera 梁山伯与祝英台Butterfly Lovers 天津大剧院Tianjin Grand TheatreDear Chris, I have good news to tell you._Yours,Li Jin【参考范文】Dear Chris,I have good news to tell you.The masterpiece of the famous Shaoxing Opera Butterfly Lovers will be put on at 2 pm, Aug 5th in Tianjin Grand Theatre. Im looking forward to your showing up in the theatre, for, as far as I know, you are enthusiastic about Chinese traditional culture, particularly Chinese opera. Im certain that you will devote yourself to watching it at that time and be attracted by its wonderful and moving plot.After the performance, Im eager to show you around some places of interest, or some culture centres of Tianjin, such as the museum and the art gallery.I will appreciate it if you immediately make a reply to me. And I sincerely long to meet you early.Yours,Li JinI. 单项填空1. (2017浙江完形改编) When the war was near, Alia was worried that the fires of war would destroy the books, which are more to her than mountains of gold. A. practicalB. preciousC. reliableD. expensive【答案】B2. (2017北京) People _ better access to health care than they used to, and theyre living longer as a result.A. will haveB. haveC. hadD. had had【答案】B【解析】句意：人们有着比过去更好的医疗保健，所以他们更长寿。与过去对比是现在，所以than前一句话是用现在的时间，而且后一句用的是现在进行时态，所以前面也用现在时态，故选B。3. (2015浙江) Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a child, few people guessed that he _ a famous scientist whose theories would change the world.A. has been B. had beenC. was going to be D. was【答案】C【解析】句意：爱因斯坦出生于1879年，小的时候很少人猜到他将会成为一个伟大的科学家，他的理论将会改变全世界。A选项是现在完成时（用以表达过去的动作对现在的影响，往往有一些关键的词，比如说II. 完成句子1. (2017新课标全国卷III改编) Why was The Last Picture Show _(上演)?2. (2017浙江改编) She was skeptical that the language requirement would _(鼓励) integration.3. (2017新课标全国卷I改编) These advertise the presence of chicks to adults; they might also _(鼓励) our chick to start calling as well.4. (2017天津改编) Bring three cups of water _(boil), add mix, simmer three minute