浙江专用2018届高考英语总复习真题研练Week1Friday含解析.docx

Week 1FridayTask 1：请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(2015江苏)I was required to read one of Bernie Siegels books in college and was hooked on his positivity from that moment on.The stories of his unconventional _1_ and the exceptional patients he wrote about were so _2_ to me and had such a big _3_ on how I saw life from then on.Who knew that so many years later I would look to Dr.Bernie and his CDs again to _4_ my own cancer experience?Im an ambitious _5_，and when I started going through chemo (化疗)，even though Im a very _6_ person，I lost my drive to write.I was just too tired and not in the _7_One day，while waiting to go in for _8_，I had one of Dr.Bernies books in my hand.Another patient _9_ what I was reading and struck up a conversation with me _10_ he had one of his books with him as well.It _11_ that among other things，he was an eightyyearold writer.He was _12_ a published author，and he was currently _13_ on a new book.We would see each other at various times and _14_ friends.Sometimes he wore a duck hat，and I would tell myself，he was definitely a(n) _15_ of Dr.Bernie.He really put a _16_ on my face.He unfortunately _17_ last year due to his cancer，_18_ he left a deep impression on me and gave me the _19_ to pick up my pen again.I _20_ to myself，“If he can do it，then so can I”【语篇解读】文章讲述作者读了Bernie Siegel的书，深受书中积极人生的影响。在不幸患癌症之后，他最初一度想放弃写作，但在治疗期间结识了一位80岁的病友，这位病友以其虽患疾病但坚持写作的精神和态度深深感染了作者，使其得到了鼓舞。在这位病友去世后，作者决定重新拿起纸笔继续创作。1A.tastes BideasCnotes Dmemories答案B该空所在句意：他的故事里不落俗套的想法和笔下不寻常的患者让我如此惊叹。联系空前的stories及unconventional(新奇的，不落俗套的)可知，ideas最合语境。taste味道，志趣；note笔记，便条；memory记忆。2A.amazing BshockingCamusing Dstrange答案A句意参见上题。amazing令人惊叹的；shocking令人震惊的；amusing逗人发笑的，有意思的；strange奇怪的。amazing含有“钦佩”之意，shocking没有此义，故选A。3A.strike BpushCchallenge Dimpact答案D由并列连词and可知空格处所在部分应该和“令人惊叹”意义一致，即“对我如何看待人生产生了很大的影响”。have an impact on对有影响，是固定短语。4A.learn from Bgo overCget through Drefer to答案C此处应该是承接上文意思，即：谁会知道多年后我又要依赖Dr.Bernie和他的光盘来熬过我自己的癌症经历？get through (使某人)熬过(困难时期)。5A.reader BwriterCeditor Ddoctor答案B联系后文中的“I lost my drive to write(我失去了写作的动力)”可知，作者是一名作家。6A.positive BagreeableChumorous Dhonest答案A联系后文所说的“我失去了写作的动力”，并结合even though表示让步可知，此处意为“即使我是一个积极乐观的人”。7A.mood BpositionCstate Dway答案A由and前面的“I was just too tired”及常识可知当人很疲倦时，他的心情会很糟。not in the mood心情不好。8A.advice BreferenceCprotection Dtreatment答案D联系本段开头的“when I started going though chemo”可知，作者是在等待治疗，故选D项。9A.viewed BknewCnoticed Dwondered答案C联系本句中的“when I was reading”和“struck up a conversation”可知，另一个病人应该是注意到作者读的书了，然后才和作者聊天。notice注意到，符合语境。10A.while BbecauseCalthough Dproviding答案B前文说他注意到作者读的书并开始和作者聊天，后面提到“他也有Dr.Bernie的一本书”，由此可知两者是因果关系，故选because。11A.came out Bworked outCproved out Dturned out答案D由空格后的提示“除此之外，他还是一位80岁的作家”可知这是作者后来发现的一个事实，用It turned out that.句型是最合适的，即：结果发现。12A.naturally BmerelyChopefully Dactually答案D该空所在句句意：事实上，他是一名发表过作品的作家。actually事实上，符合语境。13A.deciding BinvestingCworking Drelying答案C联系上文的“他是一个出版作家”可知，此处表示目前他在写一本新书。work on从事，忙于。14A.became BhelpedCmissed Dvisited答案A联系and前面的“我们经常在不同的时间见面”可知，两人应该是成了(became)朋友。15A.patient BoperatorCfan Dpublisher答案C联系前文可知，作者的这位病友作家也喜欢Dr.Bernie的书，由此可推测此处意为：无疑他就是Dr.Bernie的一个粉丝。16A.sign BsmileCmark Dmask答案B联系前文可知，“我们”两个经常见面，慢慢地成了朋友，而且“我们”都喜欢Dr.Bernie的书，由此可推知他让“我”很开心。put a smile on ones face是一个常用短语，意为“脸上绽放笑容”。17A.showed up Bset offCfell down Dpassed away答案D联系本句中的“unfortunately”和“due to his cancer”可知作者的这位病友因癌症去世了。passed away去世。18A.since BbutCso Dfor答案B前文讲作者的病友因癌症去世，后文说“给我留下了很深的印象”，可见前后文是转折关系，故选but。19A.guidance BtrustCopportunity Dinspiration答案D联系后面的“pick up my pen again”和“If he can do it，then so can I”可知这位病友给了作者鼓舞，让作者重新开始写作。20A.promised BsworeCthought Dreplied答案C联系后面的话可知，此处应该是作者自己的感慨：我心想，“如果他能做到，那么我也能。”think to oneself意为“心中想”。Task 2：用英语简要概述本文大意答案After reading the book written by Bernie Siegel, the author was greatly affected by the active life in the book.And encouraged by the spirit and attitude of a patient, the author decided to pick up the pen and continued to write.Task 3：词汇积累1positivity n积极性2exceptional adj.异常的；例外的3from then on从那时起4ambitious adj.有雄心的5strike up a conversation攀谈6leave a deep impression on给留下深刻印象Task 4：攻克长难句The stories of his unconventional ideas and the exceptional patients he wrote about we