高中英语DevelopingandDevelopedCountriesPeriod2ReadingandVocabulary要点讲解课课堂10分钟达标.docx

Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries Period 2 Reading and Vocabulary课堂10分钟达标. 单词拼写1. The _ (数据)in the form show that we have made much progress. 2. He is being _ (教育)abroad. 3. They are working hard for their common _ (目标). 4. Many people died of _ (饥饿)in Africa. 5. She has lived in _ (贫穷)all her life. 6. What is your _ (收入)from your job? 7. It is hard to _ (评估)his ability when we havent seen his work. 8. From his _ (位置)on the top of the building, he had a good view of the city. 答案：1. figures 2. educated 3. goal 4. hunger 5. poverty 6. income 7. measure 8. position . 单句语法填空1. With their homework _ (finish), the children were playing games in the yard. 【解析】finished。句意: 完成作业后, 孩子们正在院子里做游戏。“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构中, 宾语homework和宾语补足语finish之间是被动关系, 根据句意应使用过去分词表示被动完成的动作。【补偿训练】With a lot of work _ (finish), he cant go out for fun. With her _ (lead)the way, I got there in time. 答案：to finish leading2. Though _ (surprise)to see Joe, the professor gave Joe a warm welcome. 【解析】surprised。句意: 尽管见到Joe很吃惊, 教授还是对Joe表示热烈欢迎。surprised感到惊讶的。句中Though surprised to see Joe相当于Though he was surprised to see Joe。3. With a great weight _ (take)off her mind, she passed all the tests successfully. 【解析】taken。句意: 没有了心理负担, 她成功地通过了所有的考试。本题使用了with复合结构。weight与take off之间是被动关系, 所以用过去分词形式。4. Last night he saw two dark _ (figure)enter the building, and then there was the explosion. 【解析】figures。句意: 昨天晚上他看到有两个黑影进了大楼, 随后就发生了爆炸。figure人物, 人影, 符合句意。5. Youd better take down all the key points _ the memory is still fresh in your mind. 【解析】while。句意: 你最好在你记忆犹新的时候写下所有要点。while当的时候, 符合句意。6. A great number of people are going _ and hundreds of children have died of _ . (hungry)【解析】hungry; hunger。句意: 许多人正在挨饿, 数以百计的孩子已经死于饥饿。go hungry挨饿; die of hunger死于饥饿。7. This violin solo is very pleasant _ (listen)to. 【解析】to listen。句意: 这首小提琴独奏曲非常动听。主语+be+形容词+动词不定式。动词不定式和主语在逻辑上为动宾关系, 但使用主动形式表示被动意义。. 完成句子1. I wonder what you are_ _ (从事)these days. 2. The boy went to school, _ _ _ _ _ _ (背上背着一个书包). 3. Please_ _ _ (确保)the lab is locked before leaving. 4. The doctors are_ _ _ (尽一切努力)to save the boy. 5. Hes_ _ (同意)our suggestion about holidays. 6. This art has made a big leap_ _ _ _ _ (在最近几年里). 7. It is difficult to_ _ (理解)why she said those things at the meeting. 8. Everyone looked at him_ _ (吃惊地). 答案：1. up to 2. with a schoolbag on his back 3. make sure that 4. making every effort 5. agreed to 6. in the last few years 7. figure out 8. in surprise 单句改错(每句只有一处错误)1. With the develop of economy, the relation between environment and human beings has become closer and closer. ( )2. The big table measure two metres across. ( )3. Jane likes red when her brother likes green. ( )4. Do you agree on what he said at the meeting? ( )5. With the teacher helped him, John worked out the problem. ( )6. He holds