2018版高考英语复习攻略Unit1Friendship限时规范特训新人教版.docx

Unit 1 Friendship.完形填空(建议用时17) 2017辽宁葫芦岛六校联合月考I wouldnt have picked up that dusty card without seeing those big words: DONT FORGET. I was _1_. Dont forget what? Under the words were three numbered items. 1.Snow peas. 2.Shakespeare. 3.Sadira Kirmani. What was my name doing on someones list?Yesterday was my first day here. Since Mrs Allison _2_ me, nobody except the boy with glasses spoke to me and asked if he could have my cake at lunch. I tried to _3_ on the lessons, but my mind went _4_. Snow peas, Shakespeare, and me? “Sadira.” I _5_ when Mrs Allison called my name. “Its time to line up for _6_.”As I moved through the line, I heard a girl with braces ask, “Whats that？”，_7_ at a pan. “Snow peas，” the lady answered. “Ill try some snow peas，” the boy behind me _8_. Snow peas! Number 1 on the list.After lunch, Mrs Allison _9_ that it was “rhyme time”. The boy whod asked for snow peas stood up. “OK, Wyatt.” Mrs Allison nodded. “To be or not to be.”Wyatt began. When he _10_， Mrs Allison added, “Shakespeare wrote sonnets, a special kind of _11_.” Shakespeare? Number 2 on the list. I started to _12_，wondering what would happen next.After school, I sat alone on the bus. It was quite a while before I _13_ Wyatt. He smiled in a _14_ way, saying “I wanted to talk to you. I almost forgot.”“Forgot what？”“Youre Number 3 on my list.”So now I _15_ what was going on. “My moms _16_. Im supposed to try three new things every day.” continued Wyatt.That night, I made my own _17_. 1.Try the spinach quiche. 2.Offer my _18_ to the boy with glasses.3.Say _19_ to the girl with braces. Then I smiled before adding one more _20_： Thank Wyatt.篇章导读：本文讲述作者遭遇到转学后的一件事，使作者学会了如何让自己每天尝试三件“新”事。1A.enthusiastic Bgrateful Ccurious D optimistic答案：C根据下文一系列的问题，可推知作者感到很好奇。2A.introduced B encouragedCrecommended D dismissed答案：A根据上文“Yesterday was my first day here.”可知，艾利森夫人是介绍“我”。3A.bring BcarryCrelyDconcentrate答案：D根据上文作者的遭遇，4空前but引出的转折以及下文中的问题“Snow peas, Shakespeare, and me？”可知，此处表示作者想集中注意力。4A.weak B blank Cexcited D pale答案：B根据3题的分析可推知，此处表示大脑一片空白。5A.shouted B laughed Cjumped D greeted答案：C由于上文提到作者注意力不集中，所以老师喊到他名字的时候，他的反应应该是跳起来(jump)。6A.class B supper Csports D lunch答案：D根据第四段首句中的After lunch可知，大家排队去吃午饭。7A.pointing B glaring Cknocking D coming答案：A根据当时的情景可推知，女孩儿指着锅问。故填pointing。8A.worked out B checked outCshouted out D figured out答案：C根据“Ill try some snow peas”可知，后面的男孩应该在大喊。9A.predicted B announcedCresponded D reported答案：B根据语境可知，吃完午饭后，艾利森夫人应是宣布下午上什么课。10A.finished B copied Cprepared D returned答案：A根据上文“To be or not to be.”可知，Wyatt 开始背诗，此处应是背完之后。故填A。11A.theatre B novel Carticle D poetry答案：D根据“it was rhyme time”以及sonnets(十四行诗)可知，应选D项。12A.disappoint B panicCcalm D annoy答案：B到此，卡片上的“Snow peas.”与“Shakespeare.”已经出现，作者想到的是马上应该是有事发生在他身上。故作者有些惊慌。13A.knew B rememberedCunderstood D noticed答案：D根据下文“He smiled in a _14_ way, saying.”可知，在放学路上作者遇到了Wyatt。根据上文“I sat alone on the bus. It was quite a while before.”可知作者开始没“注意”到Wyatt。14A.strict B friendly Csad D.voluntary答案：B根据smiled可知，怀亚特是用友好的方式与作者说话。15A.pointed out B referred toCfound out D appealed to答案：C根据上文介绍的语境可知，此处表示作者弄明白了发生了什么事，再结合下文作者的同学说的话，可知答案选C。16A.idea B invitationCcommand D preference答案：A根据下文中“Im supposed to try three new things every day.”可知，此处表示的是怀亚特的妈妈的想法。17A.meal B list Crhyme D.cake答案：B根据本文讲述的主题可知，作者也学着列单子让自己尝试新事物。18A.card B peas Cdessert D homework答案：C由3空前的“.asked if he could have my cake at lunch.”可知，此处用dessert“甜品”。19A.please B sorry Cgoodbye D hello答案：Dsay hello to sb.表示“与某人打招呼”。20A.number B entry Cperson D word答案：Bentry此处表示“词条”，与第一段中的items相呼应。.阅读理解(建议用时16)A2017华南师大附中模拟Jack looked up and saw in the distance red and green navigation lights coming towards them and knew it must be a naval patrol (巡逻) boat because of its speed. As the humming of the boats powerful engines drew closer, Jack bent down.Jack then let out a frightened cry as the brilliant beam of a searchlight broke the darkness and swept the fishing boat from head to tail. By its reflected light, Jack could clearly see the similar looks on the faces of other bent ones.Jack knew that if the patrol boat came close enough, its men would surely see the people hidden in the fishing boat. To collect himself, he leaned his head a little so that he could see Derek standing in the head of the boat, holding the tiller (舵柄). Derek managed to wave back at the patrol boat as if he had not a care in the world. How imperturbable he was!Someone on board the patrol boat switched on a loud speaker and a voice, made harsh and thin by its horn, demanded, “Where are you bound？”Derek shrugged and shouted back, “Tell me where the fish run and Ill tell you where I am bound.” The noise of idling engines drowned his voice.“Say again！” barked the speaker.“Anywhere where theres fish！”Derek shouted back. There was a pause. The boats drifted closer to each other.“Why arent you showing navigation lights？”Jack watched as Derek pretended to look puzzled and leant out over the side as if to see whether they said were true. “They must have blown out，” he apologized with a shrug. “Ill light them again as soon as you stop rocking me about like this.”Aboard the patrol boat, the captain was wondering if it would be worthwhile searching this old fishing boat for stowaways and how many breathing souls such a shabby boat could hide. The radio suddenly cackled. Abruptly, without another word being exchanged, the light went out and the patrol boat started its engines, speeding off into the dark, leaving the fishing boat floating about in the water.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了勇敢而机智的德里克是如何成功掩护杰克和藏在渔船上的其他人躲过巡逻艇的检查的故事。1Jack let out a scared cry because he _.Asaw something in the seaBwas afraid of being discoveredCwas blinded by the bright lightsDwas scared by the faces of companions答案：B细节理解题。根据第二段第一句和第三段第一句可知，由于害怕被巡逻艇发现，杰克发出一声惊叫。故B项正确。2The patrol boat captain did not search the fishing boat as he _.Adidnt find it worthwhileBtrusted Derek very muchCwas called to another place via the radioDlooked down upon the shabby old fishing boat答案：C推理判断题。根据最后一段最后两句可推知，巡逻艇没有搜查渔船是因为那时无线电收发报机突然响了，船长被叫到了另外的地方。故C项正确。3The underlined word “imperturbable” in the passage is closest in meaning to “_”Acalm B anxious Cnervous D sociable答案：A词义猜测题。根据第三段第三句可知，面对巡逻艇的检查，德里克毫不介意，十分平静；据此可推知，画线词意为“冷静的，平静的”。故A项正确。4Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AThe captain was suspicious of what Derek told him.BDerek succeeded in covering up for Jack and the others on the boat.CThe patrol boat approached the fishing boat to inspect illegal goods.DDerek didnt realize that Jack and others were hiding in the fishing boat.答案：B推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句并结合上文内容可知，巡逻艇最终开走了，没有检查渔船；据此可知，德里克成功地掩护了躲在船上的人。故B项正确。温馨提示：阅读理解中标注的W部分为重点单词，标注的P部分为重点短语。旨在通过此栏目的练习，帮助学生夯实基础，做到厚积薄发。1navigation n. 航行；航海2brilliant adj. 明亮的；闪耀的3lean v. 前俯；倾斜4shrug v. 耸肩5drift vi. 漂流；飘移1manage to do sth. 设法做成某事(尤指困难的事)2go out (火或灯光)熄灭 2017银川一中月考Whos in control of your life? Who is pulling your string? For the majority of us, its other peoplesociety, colleagues, friends, family or our religious community. We learned this way of operating when we were very young, of course. We were brainwashed. We discovered that feeling important and feeling accepted was a nice experience and so we learned to do everything we could to make other people like us. As Oscar Wilde puts it, “Most people are other people. Their thoughts are someone elses opinions, their lives a mimicry (模仿), their passions a quotation.”So when people tell us how wonderful we are, it makes us feel good. We long for this good feeling like a drug. Therefore, we are so eager for the approval of others that we live unhappy and limited lives, failing to do the things we really want to. Just as drug addicts and alcoholics live worsened lives to keep getting their fix (一剂毒品). We worsen our own existence to get our own constant fix of approval.But, just as with any drug, there is a price to pay. The price of the approval drug is freedomthe freedom to be ourselves. The truth is that we cannot control what other people think. People have their own agenda, and they come with their own baggage and, in the end, theyre more interested in themselves than in you. Furthermore, if we try to live by the opinions of others, we will build our life on sinking sand. Everyone has a different way of thinking, and people change their opinions all the time. The person who tries to please everyone will only end up getting exhausted and probably pleasing no one in the process. So how can we take back control? I think theres only one waymake a conscious decision to stop caring what other people think. We should guide ourselves by means of a set of valuesnot values imposed (强加) from the outside by others, but innate values which come from within. If we are driven by these values and not by the changing opinions and value systems of others, we will live a more authentic, effective, purposeful and happy life.篇章导读：本文讲述的是一种社会现象：我们如此在意他人对我们的看法，以致于使我们的生活被他人所控制。文章剖析了这种现象的起因，并对如何解除这种控制提出了相应的建议。5What Oscar Wilde says implies that _.Amost peoples thoughts are controlled by othersBmost people have a variety of thoughtsCwe have thoughts similar to those of othersDother peoples thoughts are more important答案：A推理判断题。根据第一段开始所提的问题以及列举的一些实际现象可知，本文讲的话题是他人控制我们的生活，并引用奥斯卡珎德的话来证实这一现象。6What does the author try to argue in the third paragraph?AWe need to pay for what we want to get.BChanging opinions may cost us our freedom. CWe may lose ourselves to please others.DThe price of taking drugs is freedom.答案：C细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“The person who tries to please everyone will only end up getting exhausted and.”可知，取悦他人最终会使我们筋疲力尽、迷失自我。故选C。7In order to live a happy, effective and purposeful life, we should _.Acare about others opinions and change opinions all the timeBguide ourselves by means of values from the outsideCstick to our own valuesDpersuade others to accept our opinions答案：C细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句“I think theres only one waymake a conscious decision to stop caring what other people think.”以及第三句“We should guide ourselves by means of a set of values.”可知，我们要坚持自己的信念，而不该被外部世界他人的观点左右。8It can be concluded from the passage that_.Aits important to accept others opinionsBits better to do what we likeCwe shouldnt change our own opinionsDwe shouldnt care what others think too much答案：D推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容以及全文的主旨大意可以推断出，我们要做自己，不要过多地关心他人的想法而失去自我。1majority n. 大部分；大多数2addict vt./n. 使上瘾/有瘾的人3constant adj. 连续不断的4exhausted adj. 疲倦的5conscious adj. 有意识的；清醒的1end up 结束2.by means of 借助于；依靠.短文改错(建议用时8)2017辽宁省辽南协作体二模Victor was traveling through a train for his parents. All the time he is glancing with joy at his new shoes what his father had bought for him. After some time, he removed his shoes to take him a nap. After waking up, he found one of her shoes missing. He started crying unhappy. His parents tried to comfort him. His father told him it was no use cry and promised that after reaching home, he would buy him a new pair of shoes. Victor got very excited on hearing his fathers words that he threw other shoe out of the train. Reaching the destination, he suddenly found his losing sh