辽宁沈阳市2010届高三二模英语.doc

辽宁省沈阳市2010年高三年级教学质量监测（二）英 语 试 题本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，满分120分（加权重至150分），考试时间100分钟。第i卷（选择题 共85分）注意事项：1答第i卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目代码用2b铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2选择题答案用2b铅笔在答题卡上选涂，非选择题答案用黑色或蓝色笔工整书写在答题纸上，答在试卷上无效。3考试结束后，考生将答题卡和答题纸一并交回。第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1-are you fond of liu qians performance on the eve of the spring festival? - no. .ai didnt get it.bthats not the point.cive got no idea.dits not my cup of tea. 2- what are you up to now? - im preparing for the interview tomorrow. after all, it is my first attempt.awill be heldbto be heldcbeing helddheld3in nature some animals actively defend the area they depend for the resources.ain whichbon whichcwhichdwhere4- will you join us in the dance tonight? - im afraid not. my uncle is coming by train at 7 pm and i him at the station then.awill meetbam about to meetcwill be meetingdmeet5chang xiufeng, known as chinas “van gogh granny”, uses her tools to vividly old memories and bright gold autumn scene. -thats ok, but dont forget next time.apresentbprocesscprohibitdpredict6feb. 14,2010, to most chinese, is not just day devoted to people in love, but also day to express their care to their family and friends.aa; aba; thecthe; thedthe; a7he visited the effel tower, which to 1889, during his stay in france last summer.adated backbdates backchas dated backdhas been dated back 8since many young people have become rich on t, i wonder what is like to run a successful on line business.athisbthatcitdone9you if you had spoken the truth out. but you were as quiet as a mouse.amustnt have been blamedbshouldnt be blamedcwouldnt have been blameddcouldnt be blamed10napoleons story proves that to be a hero has nothing to do with size, with a smart mind and a brave heart.aandbsocordbut11- do you have any idea why the bus drivers are on strike? - as far as i know, they are a pay rise.acalling offbcalling atccalling indcalling for12meeting a stranger to travel is different from traveling with friends. the former holds surprises.alessbmuchcmoredfewer13the fact inspires us chinese shanghai has been selected as a host city for the first time in the history of expo.athatbwhichcwhendwhat14 on may 12,2008, wenchuan county has taken on dynamic new look gradually two years since then.aalthough it destroyedbalthough destroyedcalthough was destroyeddalthough destroying15- darling, i didnt get promoted. - ! there will be loads of other opportunities.awell donebwhat a pityccheer updall right第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中，选出最佳选项。one summer in college, i was invited to be an instructor at a high school leadership camp.i first 16 a boy under the tree on the first day of camp. his obvious 17 and shyness made him appear weak and lonely. nearby, 200 18 campers were playing and joking, but the boy seemed to want to be anywhere 19 where he was.i was instructed to care more about campers who might feel 20 . so i 21 him and said, “hi, im kevin. its nice to meet you. how are you?” 22 a shaky voice he 23 answered, “okay, i guess.”i calmly asked him to join in the activities and 24 some new people. he quietly replied, “no, this is not really my thing.”i could 25 that this whole experience was 26 to him. but i somehow knew it wouldnt be right to 27 him, either. it was going to take more time and 28 .the next day, i was leading camp songs for the campers. they eagerly participated. but the boy was just sitting alone, 29 out the window.that evening at our nightly staff meeting, i made my 30 about him known. i asked them to pay special attention and spend time with him 31 they could.the days flew by fast. when the “last dance” came, surprisingly, the boy from under the tree was now a shirtless dancing 32 . he owned the dance floor 33 meaningful time with others. i couldnt believe it was him.in that instant, i realized how easy it is to give a bit of 34 every day. you may never know how much each gesture may mean to someone else. i tell this story as 35 as i can, and i advise others to look out for their own “boy under the tree.”16alearnedbrecognizedcnoticeddheard17aangerbdiscomfortcexcitementdsatisfaction18aambitiousbcuriouscanxiousdeager19aother thanbjust ascor ratherdas well as20aleft outbput outcmade outdlet out21apassed bleftcvisiteddapproached22aatbincondby23aunfortunatelybunwillinglycunconsciouslyduninterestingly24ahelpbinterviewcfinddmeet25asensebsuggestcconsiderdprove26afamiliarbsimilarcstrangedtypical27apushbpullcpardondpunish28aeffectsbexercisesceffortsdexpenses29aobservingbexaminingcadmiringdstaring30atroublebconcerncdevotiondunderstanding31aunlessbbeforecwhendsince32awonderbdangercscenedinstructor33asparingbsavingcspreadingdsharing34ahimselfbyourselfcthemselvesditself35asoonbfarcoftendlong第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题短文后所给各题的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中，选出最佳选项。achen yurong, 55, an average woman in wuhan, hubei province, who was diagnosed with a fatty liver (肝), walked 10 kilometers a day for seven months, despite wind an rain, so she could donate part of a healthy liver to her son. after wearing out four pairs of shoes and losing eight kilograms, her fatty liver condition disappeared. one doctor called it a “miracle” (奇迹).hear 31 year old son, ye haibin suffered from severe wilsons disease, a rare disorder that causes body to keep copper. doctors said only a liver transplant could lengthen his life. despite her age and the knowledge that about one in 1,000 liver donators die after the transplant, chen said she did not hesitate to donate part of her liver.“in order to give my young granddaughter a complete family, id like to do everything to save my son, including doing exercise and eating less”, chen said.the transplant was performed on november 3,2009. the surgery lasted more than 14 hours and saved her son from life threatening liver disease. state owned cctv broadcast the transplant live and she has been widely praised in china.however, the 55 year old mother said she never expected such attention, which did bring her hope and help from many others even stingers. despite giving up part of her liver, chen, like before, gets up at 6 am to help her son wash and take his medicine. moved by chen yurongs love for her son and her determination and effort, the hospital paid the entire medical bill, which would have added up to 600,000 yuan (us$ 85,715).the great mother, chen yurong was honored as the most touching figure in china for 2009.36what can we learn about chen yurong according to the passage?ashe together with her son lives a poor life.bshe herself is in good health all the time.cshe is willing to do everything for her son.dshe wants to win others attention and praise.37which of the following can best describe chen yurongs behavior?agenerousbaggressivecreasonabledawesome38which of the following statements is not true according to the passage?achen yurong took exercise and ate less to keep slim.bmany people and organizations have helped the family.cliver donators might lose their lives after the transplant.dchen yurong and her son have been through the hardest time.39what would be the best title for the passage?aa lucky sonba successful operationca miracleda great mother bavatar venue: orient pioneer theater date: january 2price (￥): 150/180/240/300tel: 400 810 3721 additional information:the film is directed by james cameron. in the future, jake, a paraplegic war veteran, is brought to another planet, pandora, which is inhabited by the navi, a humanoid race with its own language and culture. those from earth find themselves at odds with each other and the local culture. the fierce war unfolded farewell my concubinevenue: national centre for the performing arts date: january 2price (￥): 50/80/100/300tel: 400 810 8271 additional information:peking opera tells the story of xiangyu (232bc 202bc), the self styled hegemon king of western chu (modern provinces of hubei, huan, jiangxi, anhui and jiangsu) who battled to unify china with liubang, the final founder of the powerful han dynasty.guo degang cross talk showvenue: cultural palace of nationalitiesdate : january 24 25 price (￥): 100/200/300/500tel: 400 610 2270 additional information:guo degang is a famous chinese cross talk actor.confucius venue : today art theater date : january 20 price (￥): 100/120/150/180tel: 400 610 3721additional information: the film is about confucius, who was a chinese thinker and philosopher. his teachings and philosophy have deeply influenced chinese, korean, japanese and vietnamese though and life.40if you want to appreciate the chinese traditional opera, you can call atel: 400 810 3721btel: 400 810 8271ctel: 400 610 2270dtel: 400 610 3721 41what can we learn from four posters?aavatar, directed by james cameron, is a sci fi movie.bconfucius can be seen in oriental pioneer theatre.cyou can enjoy guo degangs cross talk on jan. 20.dxiang yu finally founded the powerful han dynasty.42the underlined phrases “at odds” probably means ain harmonybin disagreementcin touchdin commoncfix it on your owndid you know that a bowl of rice could save your ipod if you drop it in a swimming pool by accident? or that the camera on your phone could tell you whats wrong with your tv remote control? the experts at geek squad (geelsquad.co.uk) have made a gadget(小机件) rescue guide. so, lets take a look at some of their useful advice. how to get more juice out of your phone battery（电池）if your battery goes dead but you need to get a number or send one last text, try warming it up. that may give you a tiny bit of power. take the battery from the phone and rub it between your hands. or warm it under your arm for a few minutes. then try to start the phone but use it quickly. what to do if your gadget gets wet first, try drying it out with a vacuum cleaner. if a vacuum cleaner isnt at hand, fill a pot or bowl with uncooked rice and put your we gadget inside. the dry, uncooked rice will absorb all the water and, after a few hours, you should be able to use the gadget. dont forget to remove the battery and sim card before you dry it. what to do if your tv remote control stops working if replacing the batteries doesnt work, get the camera function up on your phone and point the remote at the lens(镜头). when you press a button on the remote, if its working then the glass bobble(小球) at the front of the remote will light up when you look at it on the screen of your phone. this is because the screen on a phone or digital camera picks up infrared rays (红外线), even though your eyes dont. if the glass bobble doesnt light up, the remote is broken. if it does, the receiving device is broken.43if your cell phone falls into a sink, you can .awarm it up under your arm.bput it into the uncooked rice.cpress it with both of your hands.dremove the battery after you dry it.44why can a phone be used to prove the tv remote control works well?abecause it can receive infrared ray. bbecause it can reflect infrared ray.cbecause it can improve the tv remote control.dbecause it can picture the tv remote control.45in which section of a newspaper can we possibly read this text?aentertainmentbfinancecculturedlife46the purpose of the passage is to give people .aprofessional guidesbnecessary warningscpractical tipsdpersonal opinionsdis a recently discovered hormone the reason why folks who lose weight cant keep it off?like millions of other fat people, at 530 inches high, more than 300 pounds, carnie wilson was not just fat. after trying all sort of diets that didnt work, she has to go to the stomach bypass surgery (胃部迂回手术), ie, have most of her stomach sewed up, only leaving tiny room to hold several tablespoonfuls at most. result: she simply couldnt eat the way she used to. in three years, wilson is one third of her former weight.wilsons experience is not all that unusual, and while doctors still arent exactly sure what is going on, a report in last weeks journal of medicine offers an explanation. the loss of appetite in bypass patients may be linked to a recently discovered hormone called ghrelin. not only that, ghrelin may turn out to be one reason we feel hungry and its hare for didters to keep weight off.nowadays, researchers are careful to stress only what they know for sure. for the three conclusions, the leading dr. david of the university of washington says, “i feel very solid about two of them.” the first is that ghrelin levels in the bloodstream rise significantly before meals and drop afterward. the second conclusion is that ghrelin levels are higher on average in people who have lost weight from dieting.dr. david is less sure of the third conclusion, that bypass patients have only a quarter as much ghrelin as most people of normal weight. after all, ghrelin is produced by cells in the stomach. years ago, leptin, a hormone was found as an appetite suppressant (食物抑制剂). but after years of trying, it had to be given up.what doctors suspect is that both leptin and ghrelin are part of a complex system of brain and body chemicals that govern weight and appetite. that does not mena pharmaceutical (药物的) weight control is forever out of the question. “in the next ten years, we will be able to develop new drugs to help people lose weight healthily and effectively.”47what can we learn about ghrelin according to the passage?aafter meals ghrelin levels are higher in the bloodstream.bpeople who have lost weight have less ghreilin in their body.cwithout ghrelin, people are really difficult to lose weight.dghrelin is something produced by cells in the stomach.48what is dr. david not sure?apharmaceutical weight control is impossible.bthere is less ghrelin in the bypass patients.cnew drugs will be developed in 10 years.dghrelin levels are higher in people on diet.49in fact, peoples weight and appetite are controlled by aghrelin and leptinbhormone and medicinecbrain and body chemicalsdstomach and food50what can we infer from the passage?apeople with a lower ghrelin level go hungry easily.bdoctors managed to use leption to control the appetite.cdoctors are optimistic about how to lose weight healthily.dthe loss of appetite in bypass aptient is linked to leptin 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。how can we all get more laughter into our lives? here is what the experts suggest: 51 . nancy alguire, a teacher in clifton park, n. y., was once painfully shy and had a hard time laughing. then she married a circus clown (小丑). “i became interested in the clowns,” she recalls “one day i put on a costume and paint my face. that afternoon my whole life changed. i learned to laugh and enjoy life in a way i had never done before.” 52 to this day, she still makes it a rule to be with people who enjoy life and laughing. 53 it doesnt take you too much time and can be easy. collect favorite cartoons and jokes. also, keep a paper for writing down humor you find in everyday life. “good ideas come and go fast, you have to capture them quickly or they are gone,” says virginia tooper.laugh when you need it most. “ 54 ” says comedian bill cosby. “and once you find laughter, no matter how painful your situation might by, you can survive it,” he insists.gray alan, a sociology professor at the university of minnesota, claims that laughter is a skill we can all gain because it comes naturally. 55 . just remember: we are just here for a period, so get a few laughs.ayou can soften the worst blows through humor.bmix with people who laugh.cpractise the art of laughing.dkeep a laughter file.ehe who laughs last laughs best.fbut its also something that has to be developed.gpeoples joy can affect those around them.第卷（非选择题 共35分）第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词入加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处