吉林电子信息职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题及答案.docx

考单招上高职单招网2016吉林电子信息职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题及答案第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。21. His best-known painting, which is _ all praise, will be on show in the National Gallery early next month.A. withoutB. withinC. overD. beyond22. Its OK to leave an electrical instrument on so long as you are using it, _ , turn it off!A. if notB. if possibleC. if soD. if any 23. _makes him stand out in learning English is enough practice.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. As24. When I practiced running on the playground, my strength _ and I fell onto the ground.A. gave awayB. gave inC. gave offD. gave out 25. Can I have a talk with you at about 4 this afternoon, Mr. Black?All right, I will have come back from a conference by then, and I _ you.A. will wait forB. will be waiting for C. will have been waiting forD. am waiting for26. Reading a favorite book can be very enjoyable, but _ can be appreciated unless you like it.A. somethingB. everythingC. nothingD. anything 27. Though a snowstorm is on the way, fans are still looking forward _ the outdoor concert by Jay Chou.A. not to cancelB. not to cancelingC. to not cancelD. to not canceling 28. The film is beginning, where is Linda?Dressing up before the mirror. She is always _ about her appearance.A. specialB. cautiousC. particularD. serious 29. It is many years since I last saw you. I didnt recognize you at first.I_, either, if someone hadnt called you by name.A. wouldntB. wouldnt haveC. didntD. hadnt30. _the champion of Super Voice Girls this year?A. Do you guess who will beB. Who you guess will beC. Who do you guess will beD. You guess who will be31. Hello, this is Shannon. Im afraid I wont be able to come to your office on time._ ! Ill wait for you.A. Thats OKB. No doubtC. Cheer upD. Hurry up 32. What will you major in when entering college?Well, I choose law, to be a lawyer, _ I have been intended for.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who 33. World leaders at the G20 summit conference in London decided to _ $1.1 trillion(万亿) to supporting world economic growth and trade.A collect B. spend C. devote D. pay34. This is for you.You _ have! I dont know how to thank you.A. mustntB. couldntC. needntD. shouldnt 35. Greatly moved by what she did, _.A. tears came to my eyesB. my heart was full of gratefulnessC. my eyes were filled with tearsD. I could hardly hold back my tears第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。We arrived at the hospital to find Dad was very weak, but his smile was as sure as ever. It was another 36 of pneumonia(肺炎). My husband and I stayed with him for the 37 but had to return to our jobs on Monday. 38 relatives would help Dad get home from the hospital and look after him. But I longed to be able to let him know that we 39 too, even when we werent with him.Then I remembered a family 40 when our children were small. When 41 their grandparents home after a visit, each child would write a love 42 to their grandparents. They 43 notes in a milk bottle, under a hairbrush(发刷), next to the phone or even in the microwave oven(微波炉). For days, their grandparents 44 smile as they discovered these reminders of our love.So as I tidied Dads kitchen and 45 a bed for him downstairs in the living room, I wrote some notes. Some were 46 , “Dad, I put the food in the fridge 47 it wouldnt go bad.” Some 48 my love, “Dad, I hope you will sleep well in your new bed”, Most notes were downstairs where he would 49 for several weeks until he regained strength , but one note I hid upstairs under his pillow, “Dad, 50 you have found this note, you must be feeling better. We are so glad!”Just like his medicines strengthened him 51 , these “emotional vitamins” would 52 his spiritual health. Several weeks later, in one of our 53 phone calls, l asked Dad 54 he was doing. He said, “Pretty good. I just found your note under my pillow 55 !”36. A. attackB. dangerC. violence D. sickness 37. A. weekday B. day C. night D. weekend38. A. Public B. Civil C. Local D. Personal39. A. helped B. cared C. worried D. considered40. A. meeting B. activity C. festival D. tradition41. A. heading B. reaching C. finding D. leaving42. A. note B. story C. diary D. word43. A. took B. hid C. sent D. read44. A. could B. might C. would D. should45. A. made of B. made out C. made up D. made into46. A. meaningful B. practical C. useful D. valuable47. A. that B. but C. so D. when48. A. sawB. expressed C. experienced D. explained49. A. stay B. work C. rent D. sleep50. A. though B. before C. if D. unless51. A. physically B. mentally C. gradually D. successfully52. A. improve B. keep C. gain D. affect53. A. common B. direct C. regular D. free54. A. why B. what C. which D. how55. A. downstairs B. below C. above D. upstairs第三部分 阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AWatson entered Mr Smiths office. The Boss was a hard man. He fired people who didnt do well without giving them a second chance.“Watson,” said Mr Smith, “this past year your department hasnt earned money. Were going to drop that department. Its finished. I m sorry, but youll have to go.” “But, sirif I just had a little more time. For the moment I need the job to keep my son at Riverside School.”“Whats that!” said the Boss. “Riverside! I didnt know you had a boy there. Thats an expensive school for a man with your salary.”“1 know, sir. But he likes it there so much! Hes a star trackman（田径运动员） and the best boxer in the school. The boys call him Champ (冠军) there.”The Boss sat perfectly still for a long timea faraway (恍惚的) look in his eyes. Then, suddenly, he said, “Weve got to close your department, Watson. But youll take over a new job in another department. It means longer hoursmaybe more pay. Now get out. Youre here for life.”Watson got out, with surprise in his face. Then the Boss took a letter from the top drawer of his desk. It was Herbies last letter from Riverside School written a few days before he died. He had read it over and over again with sick pain. The letter read:I cant say the boys here are any nicer to me than the others were. I guess its the same everywhere when youre a cripple (跛脚的人). But dont worry about me, Dad. Theyve got a good chemistry department here. And theres one boy here who is really great. Hes a track star and boxing champ and just tops in chemistry. The boys call him Champ. He made them stop throwing my books around. And he knocked a boy down who hit me. He is the best friend I ever had. Dad, when I grow up, I want to do something for Champ. Something bigthat he wont even know about.Your son,Herbie56. The underlined word “drop” in paragraph 2 could best be replaced by _. A. fallB. closeC. punishD. sell57. It can be inferred from the text that Champ is_. A. Watson s sonB. a classmate of Watson s sonC. a teacher of Mr Smiths sonD. the son of Mr Smiths friend58. From the text we know that Herbie_. A. was a college studentB. didnt live to grow upC. made friends with many boysD. died from a car accident 59. Watson was given a second chance because_. A. Mr Smith wanted to help Watsons sonB. a man was needed in another departmentC. Herbie told Mr Smith to do so in his letterD. Mr Smith wanted to realize his sons dreamBGeneral Airport TipsPlan to get to the airport at least an hour early, or two during holidays and other busy times; this will reduce the stress of the flight. If all goes well, you will have time to relax, shop for last-minute items, or have a meal before the flight. Flight DelaysFind out why your flight is delayed. Call the free call numbers. Find out if other airlines are experiencing similar delays. If you believe the delay is due to something other than weather or air traffic problems, then mention your suspicion (怀疑) and ask the airline agent to book you on the next available flight, either on the same air-line or a competing one. This is called “Rule 240”, and all airlines are required to do it. Use the lingo (行话); ask, “Can you 240 me?” when speaking with an agent. They will know what you mean.Flight Cancellations(取消)If your flight is canceled, then make a reservation on the next flight to your destination. Usually, air-line personnel will try to book everyone on their next flight out. Often they will put you on a competitors next flight only if you request it.If on-time arrival is important to you, when you check flights through our reservation system you can rate your choices based on their on-time arrival records. Be sure to also check the weather conditions, as they often affect flight schedules. 60. A person goes to the airport ahead of time mainly to _.A. buy what he wants in the airportB. have a good rest in the airplaneC. reduce the pressure of the flightD. get on the airplane immediately61. If a person call “Rule 240”, he wants to _.A. change for the ticket to the next flightB. make sure the time for the next planeC. know if other flights delays happenD. ask the reason for the plane delay62. After a flight cancellation, a passenger can_.A. arrive at his destination on timeB. be arranged on a competing flightC. make sure the weather is quite fineD. reserve the next flight to your destination 63. The purpose in writing this text is to_. A. show us how to get on a planeB. tell us what to do before and after a flightC. put forward suggestions for a flightD. teach us actions before an emergencyCOn this vivid planet, it appears colorful with many world famous buildings. Among these largest artificial articles in the world, many were designed by the same architectIeoh Ming Pei.Pei, the 1983 Laureate of the Pritzker, Architecture Prize, is a founding partner of I. M. Pei & Partners based in New York City. He was born in China in 1917, the son of a banker. He came to the United States in 1935 to study architecture at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and the Harvard Graduate School of Design (M. Arch. 1946).From 1945 to 1948, Pei taught at Harvard. In 1948 he accepted the newly created post of director of Architecture at Webb & Knapp, Inc., and this association resulted in major architectural and planning projects in big cities. In 1958, he formed the partnership（合伙人）of I. M. Pei & Associates, which became I. M. Pei & Partners in 1966. The partnership received the 1968 Architectural Firm Award of The American Institute of Architects.Pei has designed over forty projects in the world, twenty of which have been award winners. His outstanding projects have included the East Building of the National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.; the John Fitzgerald Kennedy Library near Boston; the Fragrant Hill Hotel near Beijing, China.Pei is now a member of the National Council on the Arts, and before served on the National Council on the Humanities. He is a Fellow of the American Institute of Architects, a member of the Royal Institute of British Architects, and an elected member of the American Academy of Arts and Letters. He is a member of the Corporation of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.As a student, he was awarded the MIT Traveling Fellowship, at Harvard. He later won a lot of honors. In 1982, the deans of the architectural schools of America chose I. M. Pei as the best designer of significant non-residential (非住宅的) structures.64. _ of Peis structures have won awards.A. More than fortyB. Over twentyC. NoneD. Twenty65. When was I. M. Pei chosen as the best designer of significant non-residential structures?A. In 1983.B. In 1982.C. In 1968.D. In 1948.66. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. Ieoh Ming Pei was born in America.B. Ieoh Ming Pei studied architecture at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology when he was young.C. Ieoh Ming Pei got a degree for architecture in 1948.D. Ieoh Ming Pei got a Harvard undergraduate Degree in 1946.67. What would be the best title for the text?A. Ieoh Ming Peis Life and Background B. A Famous ProfessorIeoh Ming Pei C. An Unusual ArchitectIeoh Ming Pei D. A Great Architect of Residential Structures DWorrying about how youll perform on a math test may actually contribute to a lower test score, US researchers said on Saturday.Math anxietyfeelings of dread and fear and avoiding mathcan weaken the brains limited amount of working capacity, a resource needed to calculate difficult math problems, said Mark Ashcrafi, a psychologist at the University of Nevada Las Vegas who studies the problem. “It turns out that math anxiety occupies a persons working memory,” said Ashcraft, who spoke at the annual meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in San Francisco.Ashcraft said while easy math tasks such as addition require only a small part of a persons working memory, harder calculations require much more.Worrying about math takes up a large part of a persons working memory stores as well, spelling disaster for the anxious student who is taking a high-stakes test ( 高风险测验).Stress about how one does on tests like college entrance exams can make even good math students choke. “All of a sudden they start looking for the short cuts,” said University of Chicago researcher Sian Beilock.Although test preparation classes can help students get over this anxiety, they are limited to students whose families can afford them.Finally, she said, “It may not be wise to rely completely on scores to predict who will succeed.”While the causes of math anxiety are unknown, Ashcraft said, “People who manage to get over math anxiety have completely normal math ability.”68. Sian Beilock points out that stress_.A. cant be avoided before college entrance examsB. contributes to scores in college entrance exams C. has no effects on good math students D. has side effects on students in college entrance exams69. What does the underlined word “spelling” probably mean?A. causingB. reducingC. taking awayD. preparing for70. What can we learn from the text?A. The causes of math anxiety have already been found.B. All of the students attend test preparation classes.C. Math anxiety weakens working memory needed to do math.D. Few measures can be taken to get rid of math anxiety.71. What does the passage suggest middle school students do before exams?A. Get relieved.B. Review lessons.C. Go to the doctors.D. Rely on scores.EBy Zhang Youlv (China Daily 09/29/2008)A manned lunar (月球的) landing is Chinas next target when the current three-stage space program ends in 2020. “When our manned space program is completed, we will travel even further,” Wang Zhaoyao, deputy head of Chinas manned space program office and Shenzhou VII mission spokesman, told a briefing in Beijing three hours after Chinas third manned space mission was successfully concluded yesterday.“After comprehensively analyzing the general trend of the international development of manned space, as well as realities in China, we see a manned lunar landing as a both challenging and tactical (策略的) field in global hi-tech,” he said.“We believe it necessary for our country to do something in this field,” Wang said.He did not give a specific(具体的) date for a moon landing. Wang, however, said, “Experts believe this is very much needed for research into relevant (closely connected) technologies to further Chinas achievements in space.”The 68-hour Shenzhou VII mission featured a 25-minute spacewalk on Saturday.It was broadcast live and watched by millions throughout the country. The crews landing at a site in the Inner Mongolia autonomous region was also carried live by national television.The entire mission was pronounced a complete success.Wang said the three astronauts, were transported to Hohhot, the regions capital, and would spend the evening there.“They will return to Beijing this morning,” he said.“During the course of the mission, Russian experts provided strong technical support for the EVA spacesuits. The successful Sino-Russian cooperation for this flight created beneficial conditions for more intensive cooperation between the two sides in the future,” Wang said.The missions success has paved the way for completing the second stage of the programbuilding a space station before 2020.Before that, a space lab will be set up in 2010 with Shenzhou X, the countrys next full-crew space journey.72. When will Chinas spaceship land on the moon?A. 2020.B. 2010.C. 2018.D. No specific date.73. What does the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph imply?A. We will travel even further in the outer space.B. There is a need for China to land on the moon.C. It is very much needed to research space technologies to further Chinas space program.D. International cooperation is necess