包头铁道职业技术学院英语单招测试试题及答案.docx

考单招上高职单招网第一部分；听力 (共两节，每小题1分，满分20分)第一节 (共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How does the man prefer to go to work?A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus.2. What does the man think of the exam? A. Too difficult. B. Too easy. C. So-so. 3. How much will the woman lend the man? A. $13.00. B. $7.00. C. $6.00.4. How soon will the mans uncle arrive? A. In 20 minutes. B. In 15 minutes. C. In 5 minutes.5. Who went to buy a bottle of milk? A. Kate. B. Paul C. Jim第二节(共15小题：每题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，问答第6至8题。6. Where was George yesterday?A. At his usual place.B. In the newspaper office.C. At home.7. Why did the woman call George? A. To ask him to a concert. B. To go on holiday with him. C. To invite him to dinner at home.8. Where did George see Mary? A. At the office. B. At the concert. C. In his sisters home.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. Where did the conversation most likely take place？ A. In a tailors shop. B. In a clothing store. C. In a supermarket.10. What did the woman want to buy? A. A green dress of extra large size. B. Adress for herself. C. A dress for her daughter.11. Why did the salesman say “Just a moment”? A. Because he was going to answer the telephone. B. Because he was going to do something important. C. Because he was going to get a bigger dress for the cu stomer.听第8段材料，问答第12至14题。12. What is the woman looking for? A. A modern hotel. B. A comfortable hotel. C. An inexpensive hotel.13. Whom does the woman probably ask for help? A. A shop assistant. B. A hotel waiter. C. A restaurant waiter.14. Where can the woman find a hotel she needs? A. In the next street. B. On the left side of the street. C. Two-minute drive to the west.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. Why does the man say the woman looks a bit familiar to him? A. Because the man has seen her somewhere before. B Because they study in the same college. C. Because the woman looks like one of the mans friends.16. What is the woman doing when the man greets her? A. Going to work. B. Moving into a new building. C. Looking for her umbrella.17. What can you infer from the dialogue? A. The man and the woman meet in the street. B. Tha man has lived in that building for a long time. C. The woman is shopping for her birthday party.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. According to the passsage, what were dogs trained for in the past? A. For protection against other animals. B. For protection against other people. C. For protection against robbery.19. Why were dogs used for hunting? A. Because they did not eat other animals. B. Because they were good hunters. C. Because they always obeyed their masters.20. What is the speaker trying to tell us? A. A dog is willing to obey his master. B. A dog is a useful and friendly animal. C. People in the west like animals.第二部分：单项填空 (共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。21. Last week Lilys father bought her_MP4 as_birthday present.A. a; aB. an; anC. a; an D. an; a22. This is the very film _ I have long wished to see.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom23.In the past five years China _ great _.A. made, progress B. has made, progressesC. made, progresses D. has made, progress24. Tom is a boy _ I find hard to _.A. whose; pleaseB. that; be pleasedC. who; be pleasingD. whom; please25.Dr. Kelly walked _ to the window to watch _ the short man shopping on the street.A. close; closely B. closely; close C. close; closeD. closely; closely26. I will never forget the days _ I spent on the farm.A. when B. which C. what D. whose27. He required that I _ the job as soon as possible. A. finished B. was finished C. finish D. am finished28 Joe Jones, the eldest of the eight children, had to _ out of high school at the age of 16 to help his father on the farm.AleaveB. drop C. fall D. go29. I live in the room _ window faces the park.A. whose B. who C. itsD. that 30- I would join a party tonight! - _!A. For free B. Have funC. Good luck D. Dont come back too late第三部分：完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 请认真阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。A year ago I paid no attention to English idioms, 31_my teacher said again and again that it was important One day, I happened to 32 an Englishman, on the road, and soon we began to 33 As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner shook his head, saying, “You dont say! You dont say!” I was 34 , I thought, perhaps this is not a 35 topic. Well, Id 36 change the topic So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? 37 _ the way, have you ever 3 8 there?” “Certainly, everyone back home will 39 me if I leave China without seeing 40 . It was great” I said, “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world It is a place of 41 ” Soon I was interrupted again by his words, “ 42 !” I couldnt 43 asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didnt ask you to do 44 ”, he answered, gently surprised I said, “Didnt you say You dont say?” Hearing this, the Englishman 45 to tears. He began to 46 , “You dont say actually means really?. It is an 47 of surprise. Perhaps you dont pay attention 48 English idioms” Then I knew I had made fool of 49 Since then I have been more 50 with idioms31Athough Bwhen Cif D as32Alook Bmeet Cpick up D find out33Awalk Btalk Cplay D go34Apleased Bangry Cafraid D surprised35Aproper Bstrange Csafe D polite36Ato Bbetter Cnot D like37AOn BIn CAll D By38Agone Bvisited Cseen D been39Alook at Bthink of Csend for D laugh at40AIt Bthem Canything D something41Afun Binterest Cbusiness D mountain42AReally BGood CYou don t say D You are right43Abe Bhelp Cthink D do44Athis Bso Canything D me a favor45Alaughed Bcried Cmoved D came46Aexplain Bshout Cprove D say47Aexperience Bexpression Cexplanation D example48Afor Bto Cat D in49Ame Bmyself Chim D somebody50Ahelpful Bpopular Ccareful D satisfied第四部分：阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选山最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AHave you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable (一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they dont have to bring their own. But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natural resources (资源) and is very bad for the environment. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school canteen（食堂）, use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones. 51. Why do many hotels provide guests with some disposable things?A. Let their guests be convenient during their travelling.B. Hope their guests use less disposable things.C. Wish their guests to save money.D. Want their guests to use more disposable things.52. Some Beijing hotels will no longer provide guests with _.A. cheap food and drink B. disposable thingsC. good service D. free TV programmes53. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Many disposable things are made of plastic. B. Throwing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources.C. Plastic is very bad for the environment.D. Plastic breaks down easily. 54. What can we do to make our world a better place at home and school?A. Use shopping bags made of plastic. B. Do not throw away paper cups.C. Use disposable plates, bowls and chopsticks. D. Do not forget to reuse daily necessities（日用品）.55. We can tell from the story that _.A. people dont like disposable things at allB. we cant use paper or plastic bowls at schoolC. we should use less plastic things and protect our environmentD. hotels wont provide disposable things because they want to save moneyBWe are often asked to make a speech in life. Most of us are afraid of it and dont do a good job. Here are some simple steps to make your speech a successful one. First of all, find out everything you can about your subject and at the same time find out as much as you can about your audience. Who are they? What do they know about your subject? Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speech.Then try to arrenge your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible. Never forget your audience. Dont talk over their headsor talk down to them. When you are giving your speech, speak slowly and clearly, look at your audience and pause for a few seconds from time to time to give your audience chances to think over what youve said. Just remember: be prepared, know your subject and your audience, say what you have to say and be yourself so that your ideas will bring you and your audience together.56. “Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speech.” means that while preparing your speech , you must _.A. put your shoes away and put on theirs B. try on their shoes to see if they fit you C. wear the shoes in the same size as theirs D. He wondered if he was in good health.57. When he is giving his speech, the speaker should _.A. let his eyes rest on the subjectB. follow the audience step by stepC. face the audience in a natural wayD. look up and sown from time to time58. During the course of a speech, it is not right for a speaker to _.A. think nothing of the audience B. speak in a clear voiceC. take a short stop at times D. give a lot of examples59. What does the underlined word “pause” mean in the passage?A. listen B. stop C. chjoose D. search60. Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?A. How to Remember the Audience B. How to Pick out the Topic for a Speech C. How to Prepare the Material for a Speech D. How to Iprove Your SpeechCLi Ping is a Grade Eight student in Nanjing Sunshine Secondary School. The table below is his mid-term self-assessment(自我评价). He draws faces to show his progress：61. Li Ping thinks he did best in _ in Unit 1. A. opposites B. using a dictionary C. a report D present perfect tense62. What does Li Ping need to improve in Unit 1? A. Present perfect tense. B. Using a dictionary C. A report. D. Opposites. 63. Which do you think Li Ping does well in? A. Present perfect tense. B. Passive voice. C. Organizing information. D. Favourite educational computer game. 64. What is Li Ping NOT very good at in Unit 2? A. Suffixes fuland less. B. Past continuous tense C. Linking words. D. My best holiday. 65. From the table we know Li Ping is weak in _. A. Vocabulary B. Main task C. Study skillsPronunciation D. Grammar第二卷(非选择题，共40分)第五部分： 根据句子的意思及首字母或中文提示，完成或写出相应的英语单词。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）66. City people want to be outdoors on weekends and do something c_, like mountain climbing, drifting (漂流) and so on.67. Our class teacher is always kind to every one of us, and he gains r_ from us.68. Women were proud of their fat body in the Tang D_. 69. Tom studies better than most of his classmates, so we can say that his work is above the a_. 70 Computer and internet access are a_ at our classrooms.71 He decided to _ （捐献）all his books to the Hope Project.72 There is always a _（一代）gap between parents and their children. 73 Can you come home _ (立即)after work? I have something important to tell you.74. Everyone should (培养) an interest in something.75. He has lots of interesting _ (经历) while travelling in Africa.第六部分： 从方框中选择合适的词并用其适当的形式完成句子， 其中有一个为干扰项。（共5小题， 每小题2分， 满分10分）achieve prepare broadcast introduce inform regret76. You can hear the programme _ every Wednesday. Dont miss it!77. To our surprise, the Japanese never feel _ for what they did in the second war.78. The success of the experiment proves that we have made great _ in the study of computer.79. Let me _ myself first, my name is Jason.80. Mother is busy in the kitchen, _ for the dinner.第七部分： 将下列句子翻译成英文。（共5小题， 每小题2分， 满分10分）81. 我认为保护环境的最佳办法是多种树。（the best way to do） _82. 周末去公园野餐听起来像是个不错的主意。（sound like） _83. 我发现这里的家庭作业不象我以前在原来学校时那么繁重。(not as as ) _84. 一完成学业， 他就开始在中国旅行。(upon doing) _85. 我知道没有我广播俱乐部还会继续办下去的。(continue) _第八部分：任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。 注意：每空格1个单词。Many people think a telephone is a necessity. But I think it is a pest and a time waste. Very often you find it impossible to escape from it. If you have a telephone in your own house, you will admit that it tends to ring when you least want it to ring; when you are asleep or in the middle of a meal or a conversation, or when you are just going out ,or when you are in your bath. Are you strong-minded enough to ignore it? You are not. You think there may be some important news or message for you. I can assure you that if a message is really important it will reach you sooner or later. Have you never rushed dripping from the bath, or chewing from the table, or dazed from the bed ,only to be told that you are a wrong number?But you will say ,you need not have your name printed in the telephone directory, and you can have a telephone which is only usable for outgoing calls. Besides, you will say, isnt it important to have a telephone in case of sudden emergency-illness, accident, or fire? Of course, you are right, but here in a thickly populated country like England one is seldom far from a telephone in case of dreadful necessity.I think perhaps I had better try to justify myself by trying to prove that what I like is good. I admit that in different circumstances- if I were a wealthy and powerful businessperson, for instance, or badly ill and had to lie in bed. I might find a telephone a necessity. But then if I were a taxi-driver I should find a car a necessity. Let me put it another way: there are two things for which the English seem to show particular talent: one is mechanical invention, the other literature. My own business happens to be with the use of words but I see I must now stop using them. For I have had just been handed a slip of paper to say that somebody is waiting to speak to me on the telephone. I think I had better answe