大学英语六级考试高频短语及搭配.doc

投顶网 像玩游戏一样开心学习、开心背单词，一起PK吧投顶网 1. 像玩游戏一样背单词，和同学一起比赛、打擂PK非常有趣2. 150多类词库：四级、六级、研究生、GRE、TOEFL想背的单词基本都有3. 免费、不用下载、不用安装您也可以加入投顶网的QQ群：58435079或者69620265 一起讨论投顶网最近推出了每天登陆开心背单词送宝物。还推出了自己闯关的玩法！感觉内容好，请转发给身边的同学和朋友！大学英语六级考试高频短语及搭配1.abideby(=befaithfulto;obey)忠于；遵守。 2.beabsentfrom.缺席，不在 3.absenceormind(=beingabsent-minded)心不在焉 4.absorb(=takeuptheattentionof)吸引的注意力(被动语态):beabsorbedin全神贯注于近:beengrossedin;belostin;beraptin;beconcentratedon;befocusedon;becenteredon 5.(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于,富有 6.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解 7.byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地,意外.Withoutaccident(=safely)安全地, 8.ofonesownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主动地 9.inaccordwith与一致.outofonesaccordwith同.不一致 10.withoneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)一致地 11.inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照,根据 12.ononesownaccount 1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益 2)(=atonesownrisk)自行负责 3)(=byoneself)依靠自己 onaccount赊账;onaccountof因为;onnoaccount不论什么原因也不;ofaccount有.重要性. 13.takeintoaccount(=consider)把.考虑进去 14.givesb.anaccountof说明,解释(理由) 15.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解释,说明. 16.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于,因为. 17.onnoaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 18.accuseof(=chargewith;blamesb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.;complainabout)指控,控告 19.beaccustomedto(=beinthehabitof,beusedto)习惯于. 20.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解;(=tohavemetsocially)熟悉 21.acton奉行,按照行动;actas扮演;actfor代理 22.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己适应于 23.adapt(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改编,改写(以适应新的需要) 24.inaddition(=besides)此外,又,加之 25.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除外 26.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;坚持,遵循 27.adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗邻的,临近的 28.adjust.(to)(=changeslightly)调节;适应; 29.admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)的可能，留有的余地. 30.inadvance(beforeintime)预告,事先. 31.toadvantage有利的,使优点更加突出地. 32.haveanadvantageover胜过. havetheadvantageof由于处于有利条件 havetheadvantageofsb.知道某人所不知道的事 33.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)利用. 34.agreewith赞同(某人意见)agreeto同意 35.inagreement(with)同意,一致 36.aheadof在之前,超过;.aheadoftime提前. 37.intheair1)不肯定,不具体.2)在谣传中. 38.aboveall(=especially,mostimportantofall)尤其是,最重要的. 39.inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)总共,总计 40.afterall毕竟,到底;(not)atall一点也不; allatonce(=suddenly)突然;onceandforall只此一次;aboveall最重要的;firstofall首先;allinall大体上说;beallin累极了;allbut几乎. 41.allowfor(=takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount)考虑到,估计到. 42.amountto(=tobeequalto)总计,等于. 43.answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)对负责. 44.answerto(=conformto)适合,符合. 45.beanxiousabout为焦急不安;或anxiousfor 46.apologizetosb.forsth.为向道歉 47.appealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁.appealtosb.对某人有吸引力 48.applytosb.forsth.为向申请;applyfor申请;applyto适用. 49.applyto与有关;适用 50.approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,right)赞成,approvevt.批准 51.arisefrom(=becausedby)由引起. 52.arrangeforsb./sth.todosth.安排做 53.arriveon到达;arriveat到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrivein到达某地(大地方); 54.beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done)以为羞耻 55.assuresb.ofsth.(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.)向保证,使确信. 56.attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;join)缚,系,结 57.makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)试图做 58.attendto(=giveonesattention,careandthought)注意,照顾;attendon(upon)(=waitupon,serve,lookafter)侍候,照料 59.attitudeto/toward对的态度.看法 60.attributeto(=tobelievesth.tobetheresultof)把.归因于.,认为.是.的结果 61.ontheaverage(=onaverage,onanaverage)平均 62.(be)awareof(=beconsciousof,havingknowledgeorconsciousness)意识到,知道. 63.atthebackof(=behind)在后面 64.inthebackof在后部(里面);onthebackof在后部(外面);beononesback(=beillinbed)卧病不起. 65.atonesback(=supportingorfavoringsb.)支持,维护;havesb.atonesback有支持,有作后台 66.turnonesbackonsb.(=turnawayfromsb.inanimpoliteway)不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 67.behindonesback背着某人(说坏话) 68.bebasedon/upon基于 69.onthebasisof根据,在基础上 70.beatat在运动项目上打赢 71.beginwith以开始.tobeginwith(=firstofall)首先,第一(经常用于开始语) 72.onbehalfof(=astherepresentativeof)以名义 73.believein(=havefaithortrustin;considersth./sb.tobetrue)相信,依赖,信仰. 74.benefit(from)受益,得到好处. 75.forthebenefitof为了的利益(好处) 76.forthebetter好转 77.getthebetterof(=defeatsb.)打败,胜过.78.bybirth在出生上,论出身,按血统atbirth在出生时;givebirthto出生 79.blamesb.forsth.因责备某人.blamesth.onsb.把推在某人身上 80.inblossom开花(指树木)beinblossom开花(强调状态)comeintoblossom开花(强调动作) 81.onboard到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机 82.boastof(orabout)吹嘘 83.outofbreath喘不过气来 84.inbrief(=inasfewwordsaspossible)简言之 85.inbulk成批地,不散装的 86.takethefloor起立发言 87.onbusiness出差办事. 88.bebusywithsth.于某事。bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事 89.lastbutone倒数第二. 90.butfor(=without)要不是.表示假设 91.buysth.formoney用多少钱买 92.becapableof能够,有能力 becapableofbeing+过去分词:是能够被的 93.inanycase(=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,whateverhappens;anyhow)无论如何 94.incase(=forfearthat)万一; 95.incaseof(=intheeventof)如果发生万一 inthecaseof至于,就而言 96.innocase在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) 97.becautiousof谨防 98.centeronesattentionon(=focusonesattentionon)把某人的注意力集中在上 99.becertainof(=besureof)有把握,一定. 100.forcertainof(=forsure)肯定地,有把握地 101.bychance(=accidentally,byaccident)偶然 102.forachange换换环境(花样等) 103.chargesb.with控告某人犯有 104.inchargeof(=responsiblefor)负责(某事) inthechargeof由管 105.takechargeof(=tobeorbecomeresponsiblefor)负责管理(照顾) 106.chargefor因索取(费用),chargesb.withsth.控告某人犯有 107.roundtheclock(=alldayandallnight,usuallywithoutstopping)昼夜不停地 108.commenton评论 109.commitoneselfto使自己承担commitsb.toprison把某人送进监狱;commitonesideatowriting把某人的想法写下来;commitamattertoacommittee把某事交给委员会讨论 110.incommon(和)有共同之处,共用. becommontosb.是与某人所共有的 111.keepcompanywith(=befriendlyandgoouttogether)和要好. 112.comparewith把与比较 113.compareto把比作 114.bycomparison比较起来 115.incomparisonwith(=incontrastto)和比起来 116.compensatefor(=givesth.tomakeupfor)补偿,赔偿,弥补compensatesb.forsth.赔偿,弥补 117.complainof(orabout)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complainabout抱怨某人或事情;complaintosb.aboutsth.(orsb.)向某人抱怨;complain(抱怨);complement(补充);compliment(恭维) 118.complywith(=actinaccordancewithademand,order,ruleetc.)遵守,依从 119.conceiveof(thinkof,imagine,consider)想象,设想 120.concentrateon(orupon)集中,专心 121.beconcernedwith(=about)与有关 122.concernoneselfabout/with关心 123.inconclusion(=asthelastthing)最后一点;attheconclusionof当结束时; 124.condemnsb.to判决 125.onconditionthat(=if)以为条件,假如. inthat=because因为; nowthat=since既然 forallthat=although尽管 126.in/outofcondition(=thoroughlyhealthyorfit/notfit)健康状况好/不好.ingood(bad)condition处于良好(坏)状态 127.confess(to)(=admitafault,crime,orsth.wrong)承认,供认; confesstoacrime承认罪行. 128.confidein(=totalkfreelytosb.aboutonessecret)对讲真心话,依赖 129.inconfidence推心置腹地; withconfidence满怀信心地; haveconfidencein对有信心 130.confidenceinsb./sth.对的信赖 131.beconfidentof有信心; confidential机密的 132.confineto把限制在某范围内 133.confirmsb.in使某人更坚定(信念等) 134.conformto(=beinagreementwith,complywith)符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从;2)observe;3)complywith照办;4)keepto遵循;5)abideby服从;6)stickto按.做 135.beconfrontedwith(=bebroughtfacetofacewith)面对,面临 136.congratulatesb.on祝贺 137.inconnectionwith(=withregardto)关于, 138.beconsciousof(=beawareof)觉察,知道 139.consentto(=giveagreementtopermission)同意 140.inconsequence(=asaresult)结果 141.inconsequenceof(=asaconsequenceof)由于的结果 142.underconsideration在考虑中143.inconsiderationof(=inreturnfor,onaccountof,becauseof)由于 144.onnoconsideration(innocase)无论如何也不 145.takeintoconsideration(=takeaccountof,takeintoaccount)考虑到,把考虑进去 146.considerate(=thoughtfuloftheneeds)体贴的,考虑他人需要的,considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 147.consistof(=becomposedof)由组成的.consistin主要在于.consistwith符合,与一致 148.beconsistentwith(=beinagreementwith)与一致.beconsistentin一贯的, 149.consultsb.on/aboutsth.向征求方面的意见,就向请教 150.toonesheartscontent尽情地,痛痛快快 151.becontentwith(=besatisfiedwith)满足于becontenttodosth.愿意做某事 152.contraryto(=inoppositionto)与相反 153.onthecontrary相反 154.contrastwith把与相对(对照) 155.incontrastto/with和形成对比 bycontrast对比之下 156.contributeto有助于 157.undercontrol(被)控制住outofcontrol无法控制 158.atonesconvenience(=whereandwhenitsuitsone)在方便的时间或地点.beconvenientto/for对方便 159.convincesb.of(=causesb.tobelieveorfeelcertain;topersuadesb.)使某人确信,trytopersuadesb.todosth.劝说某人做 160.copewith(=dealwith,trytofindasolutionto)应付,处理 161.inthecorner(of)在角落里;on(at)thecomerofastreet在街道拐弯处;roundthecomer拐过弯;beinatightcorner陷入困境 162.correspond(with)(=exchangelettersregularly)通信 163.correspondto相当于.correspondwith符合,一致 164.atallcosts不惜任何代价.atthecostof以为代价 165.amatterofcourse理所当然的事 166.asamatterofcourse当然地,自然地 167.in(during)thecourse在过程中 168.induecourse(=withouttoomuchdelay)没经过太久,到一定时候 169.oncredit赊购;withcredit以优异成绩;toonescredit使某人感到光荣;dosb.credit使感到光荣 170.becriticalof爱挑毛病的，批评的 171.curesb.of+某种疾病治好某人的疾病 172.adangerto对的危险;beindanger(of)处于危险中;beoutofdanger脱离危险 173.todate(=sofar,untilnow)到目前为止 174.outofdate过时的；uptodate新式的,时兴的;datebackto可追溯到;datefrom从某时期开始(有) 175.dealwith(=concern)论及 176.beindebttosb.欠的债 177.onthedecline在衰退中,在减少中 indecline下降;ontheincrease在增加 178.toonesdelight令某人感到高兴 toonesregret遗憾;sorrow悲痛;relief安心;distress苦恼;shame羞愧;surprise惊奇;astonishment惊奇; 179.delightin(=takegreatpleasureindoingsth.)喜欢,取乐 180.take(a)delightin喜欢干,以为乐 181.demandsth.ofsb.向某人要求(非物质的)东西.demandsth.fromsb.向某人要求(物质的)东西 182.indemand有需求;ondemand受到要求时 183.bedependenton依靠 184.deprivesb.ofsth.剥夺某人某物 185.derivefrom(=obtainfrom)从取得,由来的.derivefrom(=comefrom)起源于 186.despairof(=loseallhopeof)绝望 187.indespair绝望 188.despite(=inspiteof)不管,尽管 189.indetail详细地 190.deviatefrom偏离,不按办 191.onadiet吃某种特殊饮食,节食 192.differfromin与的区别在于 193.indifficulties有困难,处境困难, 194.dischargesb.(from)for(=dismisssb.fromajobfor)因解雇,开除 195.fallback(=retreat,turnback)撤退; indisorder慌乱地,狼狈不堪 196.ondisplay(=beingshownpublicly)陈列 197.disposeof(=getridof,throwaway)处理掉 198.beyonddispute不容争议的,无可争议 199.indispute在争议中 200.inthedistance在远处.makeout辩认出 201.(be)distinctfrom(=bedifferentfrom)与截然不同 202.distinguishbetween(=makeorrecognizedifferences)辨别 203.distinguishfrom把与区别开 204.doawaywith(=getridof;abolish;discardeliminate)除去,废除,取消;doawaywith(=kill)杀掉,镇压 205.havetodowith与有关系 206.withoutdoubt(=undoubtedly)无可置疑地 207.indoubt(=inaconditionofuncertainty)对表示疑惑 208.bedueto是由于 209.comeoffduty下班 210.goonduty上班 211.beonduty值班,值日,在上班时 212.beindutyboundto(do)(=berequiredbyonesjoboresp.byconscience)有义务(做) 213.beeagerfor想得到,盼望214.byear(=playmusicfrommemorywithouthavingseenitprinted)凭记忆,不看乐谱 215.haveanearfor(=havekeenrecognitionofsoundsesp.inmusicandlanguage)对.有鉴赏力 216.awordinonesear私房话,秘密话 217.onearth究竟,到底,全然 218.withease(=easily)容易,不费力 219.at(ones)ease(=withoutworryornervousness)自在,不拘束 220.putsb.athis/herease(=freesb.fromworryornervousness)使某人感到无拘束 221.economizeon(=savesth.insteadofbeingwasteful)节省 222.haveaneffecton对有影响 223.beineffect(=beinoperation)有效 224.gointoeffect生效.(近:comeintoeffect;takeeffect;bebroughtintoeffect) 225.ineffect(=infact,really)实际上 226.giveeffectto(=carryout)实行,使生效 227.tonoeffect不起作用,没有取得任何效果 228.(be)ofnoeffect(=useless)无效 229.totheeffectthat大意是,主要内容是 230.tothateffect是那个意思的 231.emergefrom(=appear,becomeknown)出现,暴露(问题.意见等) 232.place(orput,lay)anemphasison强调,把重点放在上 233.encouragesb.in鼓励;encouragesb.inhis/herwork鼓励某人工作;encouragesb.inhis/heridleness怂恿某人游手好闲 234.encouragesb.inwithsth.用鼓励某人做某事 235.onend(=continuously)连续地 236.(be)atanend(=finished)结束了 237.noendof(=verymany/much)很多,大量 238.intheend(=finally,eventually)最终 239.atoneswitsend(=notknowingwhattodoortosay)无法可想,智穷计尽 240.endupwith以而结束 241.cometoandend(=finish)结束 242.endin以为结束 243.engagein或beengagedin忙于,从事 244.enterfor(=putthenameonalistfor)报名参加 245.enterinto(=begin)开始(谈话,谈判等) 246.enteron/upon(=begin)开始(一个时代.一种生涯.一段任期等) 247.beentitledto(=begiventherighttodosth.)有权,有资格 248.beequalto等于 249.be/feelequalto(=haveenoughstrength,abilityetc.)(某人)能胜任,能应付 onequalterms(=onandequalfooting)平等地 250.beequippedwith装备有,装有 251.(be)equivalentto(=equalinvalue,amount,meaning)相等于,相当于 252.inessence(=inits/onesnature)本质上 253.atallevents(=inspiteofeverything,inanycase)不论怎样,无论如何 254.inanyevent(=whateverhappensinthefuture)无论如何,不管(将来)怎么样 255.intheeventthat(=if)假如,如果.intheevent结果,实际情况是(常与but连用) 256.intheeventof(=incaseof)万一,即使发生.时 257.except除以外;besides除以外还有. 258.except(=but)除了。 259.exceptfor(=apartfrom)除以外 260.(an)exceptionto的例外 261.withtheexceptionof(=except,apartfrom)除去.,除以外 262.inexcessof(=morethan)超过 263.exchangefor以交换 264.exclusiveof(=nottakingintoaccount;without)不包括 265.inexcuseof作为的借口 266.exerton对施加 267.exertoneselftodosth.努力,使劲 268.comeintoexistence(=begintoexist)开始存在;comeintouse开始使用;comeintoeffect开始运转;comeintofashion开始时新;comeintoaction开始行动;comeintopower开始执政;comeintosight进入视野;comeintoblossom开花; 269.(be)inexistence存在comeintoexistence出现 270.expectof在期望 271.attheexpenseof在损害情况下,以为牺牲 272.exposeto使暴露于,使受(危险,风险) 273.beexposedto面临,受到. 274.beyondexpression(=inamannerthatcannotbeexpressed)无法形容,说不出的 275.giveexpressionto表达,表现 findexpressionin表现 276.toextent在程度上 277.intheextreme(=extremely)极其 278.heeye正视,打量(某人) 279.close(shut)oneseyesto不理会,视而不见 280.inonesmindseye在心目中,在想象中 281.inthetwinklingofaneye一眨眼,转眼间 282.keepaneyeon(=keepawatchon)照看,监视 283.intheeyesofinoneseyes(=inthejudgmentof)在某人看来,在某人眼里284.onthefaceofit(=judgingbywhatonecansee)表面看来 285.inthefaceof面对着(困难等情况) 286.inonesface当着某人的面;facetofaced面对面;faceupto大胆面向 287.failin(=beunsuccessfulin)失败 288.ingoodfaith(=honestly,sincerely)真诚地 289.keepfaithwith对守信用 290.losefaithin对失去信心 291.onfaith毫无怀疑地,依赖地 292.faithfulto(=loyalto)对忠诚 293.fallintothehabit(of)养成习惯 294.fallshortof(=failtoreachadesiredresult,standard,etc.)没达到,低于 295.familiarwith熟悉,了解 296.haveafancyfor(=likesth.withoutthehelpofreason)(没有道理地)喜欢,想要 297.takeafancyto(=becomefondof)喜欢 298.byfar远,非常(与比较级或最高级连用) 299.farfrom远远不是 300.farfrom非但不(而且) 301.infashion(=stylish,mostmodern)时兴,流行 302.afterthefashion(of)依照 303.findfaultwith(=complainabout;criticize)找毛病，对吹毛求疵 304.atfault(=inthewrong,blamable)有错 305.infavourof赞成 306.beinfavourwith受宠,受偏爱; outoffavourwith失宠,不受宠 307.inonesfavour(=toonesadvantage)对.有利 308.(be)favourableto(=advantageous)有利的 309.fearfor(=beafraidforthesafetyofsb.orsth.)为担心 310.forfearof(=incaseof;becauseofanxietyabout)以防,由于怕 311.infearof(=afraidforthesafetyof)担心 312.feed(sb.)onsth.靠吃,用喂养 313.befedupwith(=beunhappy,tiredaboutsth.dull)厌烦,腻了 314.feellike(=haveadesirefor)想要 315.fillin填写 316.fillout(=fillin)填写 317.settheworldonfire=settheflamesonfire(=dosth.remarkable)有突出成就 318.playwithfire(=takegreatrisks)干冒险事 319.setsth.onfire(=setfiretosth.)使.着火,放火 320.atfirstsight(=whenfirstseen)乍一看,一见 321.forthefirsttime第一次(作状语) 322.inthefirstplace首先,第一 323.fitinto刚好放入 324.fitinwith(=suit,fallintoagreement)合适,相配,一致 325.(be)fitfor(=rightandsuitablefor)适合 326.focuson(=concentrateon)集中在上 focussth.on把集中在上 327.befondof喜欢 328.(be)inforce有效,实施 329.gointoforce开始生效 330.byforce靠武力,强行 331.forceon把强加给 332.intheformof以形式 333.befortunatein幸运,有好运气 334.freeofcharge免费 335.befr