高考英语二轮复习与增分策略 考前特训 题型组合练（十七）

题型组合练(十七).阅读理解A(2017河北唐山一模)The online business model is changing on a satisfactionfirst basis.It doesnt matter if someone recommended you an app，and nothing beats getting to try out the app first before deciding on whether or not applying for the service.RhapsodyListen to Rhapsodys large music library and get the option to download and listen to songs or even fulllength albums even when youre offline.At the moment，this service is available in 32 countries only.Remember that youll need to cancel within the free trial period to avoid being charged for your first month.Trial period14 days|After trial9.99/month|Try nowBigstockNeed to save photos for your presentations and artworks？Go to Bigstock to check out their collection from top artists and photographers around the world.Choose from over 30 million photos，and illustrations(插图)，with 75,000 images coming in every new week.All you need to start your free trial is your email address.Trial period7 days|After trial79/month|Try nowCanvasIf you are drowning in paperwork，perhaps it is time to use Canvas and transfer all your paperwork online.Digitalize your work orders，forms etc.，so that they can be filled up and completed right on any mobile device.This makes it easy to create，edit，gain valuable data and send it to the people who need it in seconds.Trial period30 days|After trial13/month|Try nowBackupifyIf you have ever lost your phone，you know how important it is to backup(备份) all your important documents，notes，contacts and other personal details.Get cloudtocloud protection of up to 3PB of data with Backupify.You can backup your data for Google apps，Office 365，various social media sites and even Salesforce.Trial period15 days|After trial3/month|Try nowTo learn more about the apps above，Click Here.1Who is more likely to use the app Canvas?AA secretary. BA photographer.CAn artist. DA musician.答案A解析推理判断题。根据Canvas部分的第一句“If you are drowning in paperwork，perhaps it is time to use Canvas and transfer all your paperwork online.”可知，这款软件适用于需要大量处理文书工作的人。secretary秘书；photographer摄影师；artist画家；musician音乐家。故选A项。2To save photos， can be of some help.ABigstock and CanvasBBackupify and BigstockCRhapsody and BackupifyDRhapsody and Canvas答案B解析细节理解题。根据Bigstock部分的第一句“Need to save photos for your presentations and artworks？”以及Backupify部分的“Get cloudtocloud protection of up to 3PB of data with Backupify.”可知，这两款软件可以保存照片。故选B项。3What do the four apps have in common?AUsers will access them via email accounts.BThey offer free entertainment services.CThey can help brush up users work skills.DUsers can try them without paying money.答案D解析细节理解题。根据这四款软件最后的提示可知，这四款软件都可以免费试用。故选D项。4Where can you find more information about such apps?AA magazine. BA TV show.CA website. DA newspaper.答案C解析推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“To learn more about the apps above，Click Here.”可知，这篇文章应该出现在网站上。故选C项。B(2017广东佛山教学质检)The times are changing.On Thursday October 13th，singersongwriter Bob Dylan was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature，marking the first time the highlyeyedon literary award has gone to someone who is mainly seen as a musician，and giving rise to heated discussions.The 75yearold won the prize “for having created new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition”，the Swedish Academy said.“For 54 years he has been at it，reinventing himself，” said Sara Danius，the academys permanent secretary.“Bob Dylan writes poetry for the ear.But its perfectly fine to read his works as poetry.”And while many Dylans fans have found great delight at the news，others online and in the literary community are cross with the Committee，saying the award has skipped over fiction writers for the second year.New York Times Book Review editor Pamela Paul said it was good news but pointed out how many “deserving” novelists there are.Director Martin Scorsese put out a statement saying he was “overjoyed” that Dylan was awarded the prize.“Dylans poetry，his musical genius，has meant so much to me personally and to generations of people around the world，” Scorsese said.“His work has influenced and shaped culture，and he has never stopped exploring and growing as an artist.The Nobel Committee has given Dylan a form of recognition that fits his role in our culturein world culture.”Dylan won a Pulitzer Prize in 2008 for his “great influence on popular music and American culture”Hes the first American to win the literary Nobel since Toni Morrison in 1993.语篇解读作为一名歌手，鲍勃迪伦获得诺贝尔文学奖的消息让很多人大感意外，从而引发热议。5Why does Bob Dylans winning the Nobel Prize cause heated discussions?AHe created poetic expressions.BHe is known as a musician.CHe reinvents himself.DHe is 75 years old.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“.marking the first time the highlyeyedon literary award has gone to someone who is mainly seen as a musician.”可知，正是因为鲍勃迪伦是一位歌手，所以获得诺贝尔文学奖才引发热议。故选B项。6Which is closest in meaning to the underlined part in Paragraph 4?Aare thankful to Bare satisfied withCare angry with Dare worried about答案C解析词义猜测题。第四段开头的“And while many Dylans fans have found great delight at the news”中while表示“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，所以后面的“others online and in the literary community are cross with the Committee”中的are cross with与found great delight意思应该相反。再根据最后的“saying the award has skipped over fiction writers for the second year”可判断，are cross with应表示“对生气”。故选C项。7What can we know about Dylan according to Martin Scorsese?ADylan influences Martin a lot.BDylan is happy with the award.CDylan is a poet rather than a musician.DDylan benefits a lot from world culture.答案A解析细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Dylans poetry，his musical genius，has meant so much to me personally and to generations of people around the world”可知，鲍勃迪伦对他影响很大。故选A项。8What is the passage mainly about?AA brief introduction to Bob Dylan.BThe reason for Bob Dylans success.CBob Dylans influence on American culture.DDifferent views on Bob Dylans winning the Nobel Prize.答案D解析主旨大意题。文章开头就点明了鲍勃迪伦获得诺贝尔文学奖引起了热议，接着说明了不同的人对此事的不同态度。故选D项。C(2017湖北武汉调研)Theres a secret spot in Ireland.And the locals dont want you to know it exists.I found it by chance.The Irish are worldfamous for being a friendly nation and yet you hesitate as you climb to the top of a hill and see a fisherman storing his tools，the dog goodnaturedly circling his feet.The camera comes out.The scene is so in line with the postcard Ireland you remember seeing pinned to the wall.Walking closer you drop the camera until youre close enough to simply watch and listen.The water gently touches his boat.His tools hit the dock(码头)，making ringing noises.The dog has discovered you sitting so quietly on the hill and although hes been playing in the water he knows no sense of politeness and runs toward youonly a slight delay in his step as his owner shouts out a command.It slows his progress toward you，but only slightly.That dog is about to give you the wettest and hairiest hug youve had in weeks.The dog has opened the door to conversation now and as the dog leads you to the fisherman you glance toward the sound of an approaching car，his wife，here to pick him up and transport his catch back into town.The immediate polite conversations unfoldIm an obvious American and dont deny it，theyre curious as to why such a healthy and pretty young lady such as myself is wandering the cold hill in such a remote area of Ireland.“Single are ya？Well why in the world are ya traveling by yourself，youll never meet a man that way？” demands the wife.Shes a tough customer and cant understand my answer “because I enjoy it”， evidenced by her longsuffering sigh and a muttering(喃喃自语) about “young people”Theres a secret spot in Ireland，and Im not going to tell you where it is.Im not going to tell where it is because I know therere other Irish towns out there just like itall laced with joy of simplicity.语篇解读作者通过自己在爱尔兰的所见所闻，感受到爱尔兰人待人友好，而且他们享受着简单生活的快乐。9What is the writers identity?AA detective. BA traveler.CA journalist. DA fisherman.答案B解析推理判断题。根据第二段第三至五句及第四段中的“.why in the world are ya traveling.”可以推断出作者的身份应是游客。故选B项。10Which word best describes the wifes reaction to the author?ARude. BCurious.CEnvious. DWorried.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The immediate polite conversations unfold.theyre curious as to.”可知，爱尔兰当地的夫妻二人对“我”这个美国年轻女子来到这么偏远的山上充满了好奇，紧接着还问了作者一些问题。故选B项。11How does the writer feel about Ireland?AFull of secrets.BNot developed.CA place with simple joy.DA place with beautiful scenery.答案C解析细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，作者认为爱尔兰的很多地方都和作者去的那个地方一样，都体现了爱尔兰简单、快乐的生活方式(all laced with joy of simplicity)。故选C项。D(2017甘肃兰州一中月考) Group exercise is one of the most effective ways to improve physical fitness and sustain(保持) a healthy lifestyle.Group exercise is challenging，yet fun and empowering! Of course everyone knows that exercise is good for the body.However，studies have shown that when exercise is performed in groups，its not only great for improving physical health but for psychological health.Its an opportunity to be social，release endorphins(内啡肽)，and improve your strength.Additionally，group exercise creates a community feel and the shared common goal motivates participants to work hard.The instrumental support of taking on a fitness journey with others proves more effective than going to the gym alone.Another beneficial aspect of group exercise is the informational support participants receive from the instructor.Many people fear the gym because they feel lost and dont want to embarrass themselves.If you feel you can relate，then group training is an even better option for you.Its a great opportunity to learn more about fitness through the clear instruction and supervision(监管) of a fitness instructor.If youre tired of wandering around the gym wasting time and becoming bored，you can attend an upbeat group fitness class that will keep your workout on track.Dont let fitness frighten you! If youre serious about wanting to live a healthy lifestyle，its extremely important to surround yourself with people who will provide you with the proper emotional support.I wouldnt scold anyone for deciding to party on weekends and in turn I wouldnt expect anyone to give offence to me for focusing on my health.Surround yourself with people who uplift，encourage and understand you! Make fitness even more fun by trying something new or any group fitness class with a friend.Plan to go for a jog together.Then try a fun healthy restaurant or fresh juice bar! Fitness can be both fun and social!Surrounding yourself with people wholl provide you with respect and support can be very beneficial while working towards reaching health and fitness goals.First，decide to do it for yourself and work towards staying positive.Then make sure the people you surround yourself with are supportive.Dont let negativity ruin your motivation.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了参加群体锻炼的多种益处。群体锻炼不但对身体健康有益，而且对心理健康有好处。12The first paragraph focuses on .Athe greatest challenge of group exerciseBthe most effective way to improve physical fitnessCthe contribution of group exercise to psychological healthDthe shared common goal in performing exercise in groups答案C解析段落大意题。根据该段的内容尤其是“However，studies have shown that when exercise is performed in groups，its not only great for improving physical health but for psychological health.”可知本段主要说明群体运动对心理健康有好处。故选C。13The underlined word “upbeat” in the second paragraph probably means “ ”Acheerful BaverageCserious Dtemporary答案A解析词义猜测题。根据语境可知，upbeat所表达的含义应该与bored相反，即与cheerful意思相近。故选A。14When it comes to emotional support，the author thinks it necessary .Ato sustain a colorful lifestyleBto party on weekends with positive peopleCto try a fun healthy restaurant regularlyDto surround yourself with supportive people答案D解析细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知，如果你想得到相应的情绪支持，你应该让自己环绕在有积极思维的人身边。15What would be the best title for the passage?ASeeking SupportBSupporting HealthCImproving Your StrengthDBuilding Up Fitness答案B解析标题归纳题。结合全文，尤其是文章的最后一段可知，作者建议我们和那些能给我们提供支持与帮助的乐观人群在一起进行群体运动，这有利于我们的身心健康，所以用Supporting Health作为标题最适合。故选B。.七选五(2017山东实验中学诊断三)People who are accustomed to setting goals are extremely successful in all aspects of their lives.Do you want to become one of them？Then，start setting your goals now.Heres how you can do that.Know the things you would like to achieve.Get a pen and paper.Then，find a place where you can be alone and where you can think clearly. 16 Think of those things that youve always wanted but are unable to pursue.Write your goals where you can see them every day.Write them in a form of positive，encouraging statement.For example，you can say “Ill eat less meat and eat more vegetables and fruit for the next several days to lose at least 1 kg this week. 17 ” 18 Figure out all the things that you can do to realize your goals.For example，if you want to make more money without sacrificing your family time，you can think about starting your own business. 19 You may need to go back to school to get the needed information or to acquire the