上海市黄浦区2013届高三英语二模试卷.doc

第 10 页 共 10 页黄浦区2013年高考模拟考II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25.The capital will further limit the number of rush-hour subway passengers to cope with the growing pressure _ the network. A. toB. atC. on D. with26. Three foreign films will be on this month. One is made in Korea, _ two are made in England. A. rest B. another C. other D. the other 27. Teachers _ be sensitive to the development level of each student so as to help them better. A. need to B. may C. are able toD. can28. Most students think they should have _ at school if there were no examinations. A. the happiest time B. a more happier timeC. much happiest time D. a much happier time29. The manager listened to the customers complaints attentively with great patience, _ to miss any point. A. not trying B. trying not C. to try not D. not to try 30. Rain and high winds today _ to take the place of yesterdays mild conditions.A. expectB. are expected C. are expectingD. has expected31. _ parents say and do usually has a life-long effect on their children. A. ThatB. Which C. WhatD. As32. The adoption of orphans and physically challenged children has been a subject of public debate _ a fire in an unregistered orphanage last month.A. according toB. in case ofC. ever since D. such as33. President Barack Obama told ABC news _ he was aware of the development of the recent investigation. A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether34. A latest report by Taobao said that visitors through wireless devices _ from 10 million in 2010 to 300 million by the end of last year. A. would growB. has grownC. has been growing D. had grown35. Reform is taking place in the countrys vast countryside, _ tens of millions offarmers have moved to cities for work. A. whenB. whichC. whereD. that36. In fact, I think its very much nicer without the naughty boy, if you dont mind me _ so. A. say B. to sayC. sayingD. to saying37.The number of the dead pigs _ out of the Huangpu River in Shanghais Songjiang District had risen to 5,916 by March 12.A. fishedB. to fishC. to be fished D. fishing38. A 7-year-old boy received an operation on Tuesday successfully _ he has many other health problems. A. since B. however C. thoughD. therefore39. Chinas plan _ its installed nuclear power capacity by 20 percent this year shows that the country is developing new energy in an efficient way. A. raisedB. to raiseC. raising D. has raised40. It was announced that only when the terrible disease was under control _ to return to their homes. A. the residents would decide B. would the residents decideC. would the residents be decided D. the residents would be decidedSection BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. complexityB. imagesC. elementaryD. signalsE. willinglyF. independentlyG. mentalH. experimentI. leapsJ. monsterA noted American psychologist once remarked that childhood is a magical period in ones life. Indeed it is, for during childhood, one undergoes a step-by-step transformation not only in 41 capacity, but also in physical and verbal skills. Each step 42 an increase in the difficulty of a childs conceptual and learning abilities. During the early stages of childhood, from infancy to about five, the child learns simple skills including using the toilet, bathing and dressing himself 43 . At this stage, he also learns to be very observant, curious, imaginative and creative. His ability to remember things also 44 at this stage. He remembers details that an adult may have difficulty in remembering. Gradually, he learns 45 skills in problem-solving. At school, particular in art classes, the child is especially creative. Given a piece of paper and some colored pencils, he draws a variety of 46 from his surroundings as well as from his family circle. It is not surprising to see a child draw a 47 to represent an abusive father, and an angel to represent a loving and caring mother. As he graduates to the later stages of childhood bordering on the teenage years, the child learns the 48 of human relations and socialization by interacting with his peershis friends and schoolmates. He also learns to 49 with new life situations, including dates and part-time work. Given a tight schedule of schoolwork, the child learns to prepare his own schedules of work and play; the more practical and less serious ones manage to take time out of their busy schedules of assignments, reports and tests and examinations to go with their friends on relaxation entertainment. III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.When 16-year-old Ella Fitzgerald stepped onto the stage to perform at Harlems Apollo Theater in 1934, she had no idea that her life was about to change. Her childhood had been 50 . After the death of her parents, Fitzgerald had been placed in a boarding school. 51 , the teachers at the school mistreated her, so she ran away. Homeless and orphaned, Fitzgerald was trying her best to 52 on the streets of New York City when she won a contest to perform during an amateur night at the Apollo. She had 53 planned to dance, but at the last second, she decided to sing her mothers favorite song instead. Her performance earned her 54 from several well-known musicians. Ella Fitzgerald went on to become a 55 jazz singer.During a musical career that spanned six decades, Fitzgerald 56 more than 200 albums. She won 13 Grammy Awards, the last of which she received in 1990. She worked with some of the greatest American singers of the twentieth century, including Frank Sinatra, Louis Armstrong, Count Basie, and Dizzy Gillespie. Her talent and charm 57 a wide range of listeners around the world. The worldwide 58 of Ella Fitzgerald helped make jazz a more popular genre. Until the Civil Rights Movement of the 1960s, the United States 59 African American citizens the same treatment that white citizens received. Fitzgeralds manager and her band 60 to perform at places where discrimination (歧视) was practiced. They also decided not to perform unless they were paid the same amount as white singers and musicians. Ellas fight for 61 received support from numerous celebrity admirers, including Marilyn Monroe. Fitzgerald never took her good fortune for granted. She gave money to charities and organizations that contributed to 62 disadvantages children. For her many civic contributions, in 1992 President George Bush awarded her the Presidential Medal of Honor, one of the highest honors 63 to civilians. In 1991, Fitzgerald gave her 64 performance in New Yorks Carnegie Hall. Although Ella Fitzgerald died in 1996, the American “First Lady of Song” continues to live in the hearts and ears of music lovers worldwide. 50. A. rich B. roughC. funny D. happy 51.A. ImportantlyB. UnforgettablyC. NaturallyD. Unfortunately52.A. surviveB. experienceC. learnD. stand 53.A. strangelyB. blindlyC. originally D. probably 54.A. jealousy B. recognitionC. reputationD. gratitude 55.A. creative B. dependent C. undiscoveredD. distinguished 56.A. releasedB. soldC. copiedD. showed57.A. compared with B. appealed to C. composed of D. depended on58.A. celebrationB. admiration C. relaxationD. implication59.A. denied B. supportedC. offeredD. hated60.A. decidedB. refusedC. startedD. afforded61.A. wealthB. futureC. equalityD. agreement62.A. caring forB. playing withC. preferring toD. picking up63.A. ignorantB. inadequateC. availableD. official 64.A. best B. vividC. openD. finalSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A) The seventh-inning stretch is one baseball tradition that helps make the game one of Americas favorite pastimes. In the middle of the seventh inning (局) fans ritualistically stand and stretch before the home team comes to bat. No one really knows the origin of the custom, but there are theories on how it started. Baseball historian Dan Daniel provided this explanation: “It probably began as an expression of fatigue. That would explain why the stretch comes late in the game instead of at the halfway point.”A more popular story involves President William Howard Taft and the birth of two baseball traditions. According to the account, Taft attended the first game of the 1910 baseball season. On the spur of the moment, plate umpire (裁判) Billy Evans gave Taft the ball. He asked him to throw it over the plate. Taft did so, and the custom of having the president launch the baseball season with the first pitch was born. The story continues that later that same day, President Taft, who weighed well over 300 pounds, became uncomfortable in his small chair. In the middle of the seventh inning, he stood up to stretch his legs. The crowd thought that the president was leaving, so they stood up out of respect. A few moments later, Taft sat down again. The fans followed, and the seventh-inning stretch was born. What a day for traditions!No matter how the tradition began, fans have since added to the fun. Now, as they stand to stretch during the seventh inning, they can sing along to Jack Norworths 1927 version of the song “Take Me Out to the Ball Game” after the visiting team has batted. 65. Which of the following best defines the word “ritualistically” in Paragraph 1?A. Attracting attention. B. Showing excitement.C. Continuing a custom. D. Releasing anxiety.66. The seventh-inning stretch is celebrated with the song “Take Me Out to the Ball Game” _. A. a few moments after the beginning B. after the visiting team has batted in the seventh inning C. between the sixth and seventh innings D. after the home team has batted in the seventh inning67. In the more popular story, _. A. Billy Evans attended the first game of the 1910 baseball seasonB. Taft asked Billy Evans to throw the ball over the plateC. President Taft stood up to stretch his legs to relax himselfD. the crowd thought the president didnt respect the players68. How did the custom of following the “seventh-inning stretch” begin? A. No one knows for sure where or when the custom began.B. Jack Norworth started the tradition with the song in 1927.C. Fans used it as a time to stand and stretch their legs after sitting for the first six innings. D. William Howard Taft stood up and the rest of the fans stood in honor of the president. (B)Calling for ContributionsKeen to share your views and have your articles published in the Campus Link? We are calling for contributions to the following sections:Lifestyle:Do you travel widely, keep a journal of your adventures and have nice photographs that you might want to share? Or have you simply been somewhere that caught your imagination? Tell us all about your travels!Are you an eager movie-goer? Be Leonard Maltin for the day and share your views of the latest blockbuster (大片) with our readers!If food is your preferred choice of relaxation, try your hand at being food critic and send us your views on food/restaurants worth trying.Class Notes:Whether its about your accomplishments, memories of campus days, your recent career or a new addition to your family, we welcome you to share your news, views and photos with friends and classmates through Class Notes. Read about your classmates in this issue of Campus Link. If you are interested in sharing any of the above, or if you know of someone worthy of feature, please get in touch with the Editor-in-Chief, at karinyeocampuslink.sg.Contributions will be selected based on their relevance and quality and Campus Link reserves the right to publish or reject a submission (提交的文章). All contributions will be edited for clarity and length. Please send your submissions in word.doc files and your photos in jpeg format. Contributions for the next issue should reach us by 10 June 2013.Research: If this noble line of work is your bread and butter or passion, we want to hear from you! Share with Campus Link your research developments and breakthroughs. If you know of someone (your schoolmate or teacher) whose research work is a source of inspiration for our community, do not hesitate to send in your suggestions!69. In the Lifestyle section, you may not find _. A. journals of travelsB. well-taken photographsC. stories of Leonard MaltinD. opinions on restaurants70. Which of the following is TRUE about Campus Link?A. It offers readers bread and butter. B. It welcomes research developments and breakthroughs. C. It helps you to recognize your schoolmates and teachers. D. It is a source of inspiration for the community.71. The poster aims to _. A. declare the rights of Campus LinkB. introduce someone worthy of featureC. share views and articles among teachersD. encourage contributions for the next issue (C) Humans have sewn by hand for thousands of years. It was said that the first thread was made from animal muscle and sinew. And the earliest needles were made from bones. Since those early days, many people have been involved in the process of developing a machine that could do the same thing more quickly and with greater efficiency. Charles Wiesenthal, who was born in Germany, designed and received a patent on a double-pointed needle that eliminated the need to turn the needle around with each stitch(缝合) in England in 1755. Other inventors of that time tried to develop a functional sewing machine, but each design had at least one serious imperfection. Frenchman Barthelemy Thimonnier finally engineered a machine that really worked. However, he was nearly killed by a group of angry tailors when they burned down his garment factory. They feared that they would lose their jobs to the machine. American inventor Elias Howe, born on July 9, 1819, was awarded a patent for a method of sewing that used thread from two different sources. Howes machine had a needle with an eye at the point, and it used the two threads to make a special stitch called a lockstitch. However, Howe faced difficulty in finding buyers for his machines in America. In frustration, he traveled to England to try to sell his invention there. When he finally returned home, he found that dozens of manufacturers were adapting his discovery for use in their own sewing machines. Isaac Singer, another American inventor, was also a manufacturer who made improvements to the design of sewing machines. He invented an up-and-down-motion mechanism that replaced the side-to-side machines. He also developed a foot treadle (脚踏板) to power his machine. This improvement left the sewers hands free. Undoubtedly, it was a huge improvement of the hand-cranked machine of the past. Soon the Singer sewing machine achieved more fame than the others for it was more practical, it could be adapted to home use and it could be bought on hire-purchase. The Singer sewing machine became the first home appliance, and the Singer company became one of the first American multinationals.However, Singer used the same method to create a lockstitch that Howe had already patented. As a result, Howe accused him of patent infringement (侵犯). Of course, Elias Howe won the court case, and Singer was ordered to pay Howe royalties (版税). In the end, Howe became a millionaire, not by manufacturing the sewing machine, but by receiving royalty payments for his invention. 72. Barthelemy Thimonniers garment factory was burned down because _. A. people did not know how to put out the fire B. Elias Howe thought Thimonnier had stolen his inventionC. the sewing machines was couldnt work finally D. workers who feared the loss of their jobs to a machine set fire73. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. Singer is an American inventor and manufacturer. B. The Singer sewing company became more practical.C. The foot treadle helped to make the sewers hands free. D. Singer made improvements to the design of sewing machines.74. Why did the court force Isaac Singer to pay Elisa Howe a lifetime of royalties?A. Because the judge was against Singer for his surly attitude.B. Because Howe had already patented the lockstitch used by Singer. C. Because Singer had borrowed money from Howe and never repaid it. D. Because Singer and Howe had both invented the same machine. 75. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A. A Stitch in Time Saves NineB. The Case between Howe and SingerC. Patent Laws on the Sewing MachineD. The Early History of the Sewing MachineSection CDirections: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need. A. What are SIGs?B. What types of memberships are available?C. W