高考英语总复习微专题训练第35练政治与经济类二

一岗双责落实还不到位。受事务性工作影响，对分管单位一岗双责常常落实在安排部署上、口头要求上，实际督导、检查的少，指导、推进、检查还不到位。第35练 政治与经济类（二）高考高频单词与短语识记排查单词识记：distribute employ finance branchhardship fortune social industryjustice measure minority movementnation nationality native politicalpolitics prohibit project quality短语扫描：serve as充当，担任set aside拨出；留出，节省out of debt不欠债work on从事for sb.s benefit为了某人的利益in company with与一起make a deal达成协议on the increase/decrease在增加/减少arrive at/come to/reach an agreement (with)(与)达成协议make a fortune发财；发迹跟踪训练在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1They would like to hand over their (finance) affairs to another body.2The government counted 27,600,000 (employ) persons in West Germany.3We should take (measure) to preserve the environment from pollution.4He is known for his (politics) thoughts and strong management skills.5The nurse (distribute) the apples to everyone.6Try and set time to do some mending jobs.7Getting of debt must be placed before buying anything new.8Although we have talked about it for a long time，we have not arrived an agreement yet.9It is not his fault.He did it your benefit.10She is working a new dictionary.知识运用与写作能力专练.完形填空As I was taking a walk with my mom，I asked her，“Have you taken the senior bus yet？” I held my breath as I waited for her 1 .“Oh，yes.I have.” she said.“How was it？” I said the words as 2 as I could to show my excitement，even though I sensed the answer was not going to be 3 .She sighed heavily，“No one ever 4 on that bus.They all sit there quietly and look sad.I only see about thirteen 5 old ladies and men.” My 6 for her situation grasped my stomach.My dad had recently passed away，and his sudden leave made my mother 7 and frightened.For fiftyseven years，my dad had walked by her side.Mom never learned to 8 ，so Dad drove her everywhere.Now，her wheels were gone，as one grandchild so properly 9 her situation.I knew she needed great 10 to make the decision to take the senior bus.However，I firmly believed the 11 wouldnt last too long，for Mom was so outgoing and active that she could chat with almost everybody whom she met in the street.Several days later，when I came to visit her，I asked，“Do they talk to you now？” She 12 and there was a sparkle(火花) in her eyes.It didnt take a genius to figure out that the 13 had changed.“It was silly that all of us just sat there 14 saying a word.So one morning when I 15 ，I greeted them and then remarked that what a nice day it was.Soon，they began to 16 and we chatted happily.Now we are friends and always have some good 17 on the bus.” she replied.My mother held the key to the 18 of the other lonely people on that bus.A smile and some 19 words were all it took.She sowed tiny seeds of 20 for herself and her friends on the bus.1A.order BinstructionCanswer Drequest2A.fluently BcheerfullyCpatiently Dquietly3A.typical BreasonableCsimilar Dpositive4A.talks BeatsCdrinks Dsleeps5A.conservative BdepressedCsurprised Dcautious6A.anger BexcitementCsympathy Dforgiveness7A.stubborn Bselfish Cacute Dlonely8A.drive Bcook Cdance Dpaint9A.planned BdescribedCcopied Dhandled10A.support BexpectationCpatience Dcourage11A.silence BfriendshipCargument Dimpression12A.complained BsmiledCsobbed Dappeared13A.situation BhardshipCdecision Dtopic14A.for BbyCwithout Dafter15A.passed by Bgot onCstood up Dset out16A.apologize BescapeCbother Drespond17A.conversations BsuggestionsCexamples Danalysis18A.fortune BheartsCremarks Drelationship19A.sensitive BresponsibleCfriendly Dofficial20A.honesty BhappinessCimagination Dfreedom.短文改错(2017山东德州一中质检)Trying to come to a decision complete on your own can be risky.Some decisions are very important that they shouldnt made without talking to others first.There have several advantages if you consult the persons you trust.For one thing，they can give you valuable advice and they may point out some things you may have been overlooked.For another，friends may stop you making big mistakes.When consult others about important decisions，you should keep two things on mind.The first one is that you need to find someone whom you respected enough to trust his or her judgment.The second thing to consider is how to do if you disagree with this person.Maybe turning to a third or fourth person for help is a good choice.In a word，making any big decision alone can lead to problems.Talking to friends or family members first are always a good idea.答案解析高考高频单词与短语识记排查跟踪训练1financial2.employed3.measures4.political 5distributed6.aside7.out8.at9.for10.on知识运用与写作能力专练.完形填空语篇解读 本文讲述的是作者的妈妈在公交车上遇到公交车上的人都很忧伤，妈妈通过自己的行动把微笑的种子散播在人的心里。1Corder订单；instruction指导，answer答案；request请求。此处指的是作者在等待妈妈的回答。故选C。2Bfluently流利地；cheerfully高兴地；patiently耐心地；quietly悄悄地。根据后文他表现出的激动可知此处指的是“高兴地”。故选B。3Dtypical典型的；reasonable合理的；similar相似的；positive积极的。句意为：即使我感到答案是不积极的。故选D。4A根据下文中的“They all sit there quietly and look sad.”可知，他们在公交车上不开口说话。故选A。5Bconservative保守的；depressed沮丧的；surprised惊奇的；cautious谨慎的。根据上文可知，他们是很沮丧的。故选B。6Canger愤怒；excitement 兴奋；sympathy 同情；forgiveness原谅。句意为：我同情她所处的情况，同时这也让我很担心。故选C。7Dstubborn顽固的；selfish自私的；acute激烈的；lonely寂寞的。根据上文的内容可知，爸爸的离世让妈妈很孤单、难过。故选D。8A根据后面的“so Dad drove her everywhere”可知，此处指的是妈妈不会开车。故选A。9Bplan计划；describe描述；copy复制；handle处理。此处指的是作者恰当地描述了妈妈的情况。故选B。10Dsupport支持；expectation期待；patience耐心；courage勇气。句意为：我知道她需要很大的勇气来决定乘公交车。根据上文内容也可知选D。11Asilence沉默，安静；friendship友谊；argument争论；impression印象。根据下文中的“Mom was so outgoing and active that she could chat with almost everybody whom she met in the street”可知，此处指的是安静不会持续太久。故选A。12B根据下文中的“there was a sparkle(火花) in her eyes”可知，此处指的是她微笑着。故选B。13A根据上文可知，此处指的是妈妈改善了她的处境。故选A。14C句意为：我们大家都坐在那里，一句话也不说是很愚蠢的。故选C。15Bpass by路过；get on 上车；stand up 站起来；set out出发。此处指的是妈妈上了车，故选B。16Dapologize道歉；escape逃跑；bother打扰；respond回应。句意为：很快，他们开始作出回应，我们聊得很愉快。故选D。17Aconversation谈话；suggestion建议；example例子；analysis分析。句意为：现在我们是朋友，总能在公共汽车上愉快地交谈。故选A。18Bfortune幸运；heart心；remark标记；relationship关系。此处指的是公交车上孤独的人的心扉。故选B。19Csensitive敏感的；responsible负责的；friendly友好的；official官方的。此处指的是微笑和友善的话语。故选C。20Bhonesty诚实；happiness幸福；imagination想象；freedom自由。句意为：她在为她自己和她在公共汽车上的朋友散播幸福的小种子。故选B。.短文改错Trying to come to a decision on your own can be risky.Some decisions are important that they shouldnt made without talking to others first.There several advantages if you consult the persons you trust.For