2013年高考英语单项选择语法汇编.doc

1.【冠词】13. four and half hours of discussion took us up to midnight, and break for cheese, chocolate and tea with sugar. 【新课标卷2】a. a; a b. the; the c.不填；the d. a; 不填22. it was _ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across _ night sky. 【山东卷】a. 不填；a b. a; the c. the; a d. the; 不填32.animals are obviously _ lower form of life than _ man. 【江西卷】a. a ; / b. the ; thec. a ; thed. / ; /31. india attained _ independence in 1947, after _ long struggle. a. 不填; a b. the; ac. an; 不填 d. an; the19. marco polo is said to have sailed on pacific ocean on his way to java in i thirteenth century. 【陕西卷】 a. the; a b. a; 不填 c.不填; the d. the; the32. the parents were shocked by news that their son needed operation on his knee. 【重庆卷】a. a; / b. the; / c. the; an d. a; an21.the chinese dream is _ dream to improve peoples well-being and _ dream of harmony, peace and development. 【福建卷】a. the; ab. a; ac. a; thed. the; the2. 【名词】22. carbon dioxide, which makes a _ between us and the sun, prevents heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer. 【湖北卷】a. difference b. comparison c. connection d. barrier7.while she was in paris, she developed a for fine art. 【天津卷】a. way b. relation c. taste d. habit28. struck me most in the movie was the fathers deep love for his son. 【重庆卷】a. that b. it c. what d. which33. with inspiration from other food cultures, american food culture can take a _ for the better. 【江苏卷】a. shareb. chancec. turnd. lead23. the accident caused some _to my car, but its nothing serious. 【辽宁卷】a. harmb. injuryc. ruind. damage22.whenever i made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with _.【江西卷】a. curiosityb. satisfaction.c. envyd. patience.21. poetry written from the _ of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belonging. 【湖北卷】a. perspective b. priority c. participation d. privilege3.【代词】22. although rosemary had suffered from a serious illness for years, she lost of her enthusiasm for life. 【陕西卷】 a. some b. neither c. none d. all12. at our factory there are a few machines similar to described in this magazine. 【天津卷】a. them b. these c. those d. ones27. this project requires close teamwork. will be achieved unless we work well together. 【安徽卷】a. nothing b. anything c. something d. everything31. recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is 【重庆卷】a. another b. the other c. one another d. one35.a society cannot be successful if it throws tradition away, but it cannot be successful _if we do something to stop progress. 【福建卷】a. eitherb. neitherc. tood. also14. its an either-or situation - we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we cant do . a. others b. either c. another d. both【新课标卷2】27. everything seemed to be going _for the first two days after i moved to new york. 【辽宁卷】a. vividlyb. generallyc. frequentlyd. smoothly29. to her joy, della earned first the trust of her students and then _of her colleagues. 【辽宁卷】a. thatb. onec. onesd. those21. ive lived in new york and chicago, but dont like _ of them very much. 【山东卷】a. eitherb. any c. each d. another2. the traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than _ on the small ones. 【四川卷】 a. one b. this c. that d. it23._ can be good at something for 40 years if he doesnt love it. 【江西卷】a. anybodyb. everybodyc. nobodyd. somebody4.【形容词】25. tony can hardly boil an egg, still _ cook dinner. 【新课标卷1】a. lessb. littlec. muchd. more27. people complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often _ rather than based on fixed criteria. 【湖北卷】a. appropriate b. conscious c. arbitrary d. controversial28. he didnt selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. instead, he made a _ contribution to help the community. 【湖北卷】a. commercial b. generous c. comparable d. profitable3.i think watching tv every evening is a waste of time-there are meaningful things to do. a. less b. more c. the least d.the most 【天津卷】30. david is animal fur, so he wont visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house. 【安徽卷】 a. curious about b. allergic to c. satisfied with d. food of33. its said that the power plant is now large as what it was. 【安徽卷】 a. twice as b. as twice c. twice much d. much twice25.the forbidden city attracts a _ stream of visitors every day, especially during national holidays.a. constantb. mainc. powerfuld. shallow【福建卷】9. it may not be a great suggestion. but before _ is put forward, well make do with it. 【新课标卷2】a. a good one b. a better one c. the best one d. a best one33. this is by far_movie that i have ever seen. 【辽宁卷】a. an inspiringb. a much inspiringc. the most inspiringd. the more inspiring26.there are a small number of people involved, possibly _twenty. 【江西卷】a. as few asb. as little asc. as many asd. as much as5. 【副词】24.what a terrible experience ! _, youre safe now - thats the main thing. 【江西卷】a. anyway.b. besides.c. otherwise.d. therefore.29. dont defend him any more. its obvious that he _ destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology. 【湖北卷】a. accidentally b. carelessly c. deliberately d. clumsily31.those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where they could buy _ priced bikes. 【福建卷】a. competitively b. recentlyc. reasonablyd. affordably6. 【介词】26. i am always delighted when i receive an e-mail from you. _ the party on july 1st, i shall be pleased to attend. 【江苏卷】a. on account of b. in response to c. in view ofd. with regard to11 a serious study of physics is impossible some knowledge of mathematics. 【新课标卷2】a. against b. before c. beyond d. without25. _everyone here, i wish you a pleasant journey back to your country. 【辽宁卷】a. by means of b. on behalf ofc. in search ofd. for fear of34. it was a real race _time to get the project done. luckily, we made it. 【新课标卷1】a. overb. byc. ford. against30. an artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered _ a long lost antique greek vase. 【湖北卷】a. at random b. by chance c. in turn d. on occasion24. the manager wants to see changes in the company, and i am sure he will . 【陕西卷】 a. in particular b. in turn c. in charge d. in time22 before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library a book about it. a. on b. at c. for d. to【安徽卷】26. i have an appointment dr. smith, but i need to change it. 【北京卷】a. to b. off c. with d. from30. i took my driving license with me on holiday, _i wanted to hire a car. 【北京卷】a. in caseb. even ifc. ever sinced. if only29.mrs. smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her children are always _ whenever she tries to.a. in the way b. on watchc. in sightd. on the line【福建卷】7.【动词及动词短语】23. try not to cough more than you can _ since it may cause problems to your lungs. a. checkb. allowc. stopd. help【新课标卷1】23. while intelligent people can often _ the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate the simple. a. sacrifice b. substitute c. simplify d. survive 【湖北卷】24. according to the law, all foreigners have to _ with the local police within two weeks of arrival. a. associate b. dispute c. negotiate d. register 【湖北卷】2. if you are in trouble, mike is always willing to a hand. 【天津卷】a. lend b. shake c. wave d. want24.michelle found a job as a high school teacher which _ spending quite a lot of time with students.a. enjoys b. involvesc. practicesd. suggests【福建卷】31.she _ the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour. 【江西卷】a. connectedb. fittedc. equippedd. matched.23. the town is so beautiful! i just love it.me too. the character of the town is well _.【江苏卷】a. qualifiedb. preservedc. decoratedd. simplified30. at the last moment, tom decided to _ a new character to make the story seem more likely. a. put upb. put inc. put ond. put off【新课标卷1】25. butterflies _ a sweet liquid produced by flowers, which bees and other insects collect. 【湖北卷】a. carry on b. feed on c. put on d. focus on26. in much of the animal world, night is the time _ for sleeppure and simple. 【湖北卷】a. set aside b. set down c. set off d. set up25. my uncle hasnt been able to quit smoking, but at least he has . 【陕西卷】 a. cut out b. cut down c. cut up d. cut off8.i had hoped to take a holiday this year but i wasnt able to 【天津卷】a. get away b. drop in c. check out d. hold on26. traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they _on their life journey. 【安徽卷】 a. give up b. settle down c. get through d. set off28.old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks _in disasters. 【福建卷】a. turn down b. turn outc. break downd. break out29. team leaders must ensure that all members _ their natural desire to avoid the embarrassment associated with making mistakes. 【江苏卷】a. get overb. look overc. take overd. come over2. would you like to with us to the film tonight? 【新课标卷2】a. come alongb. come offc. come acrossd. come through8. the watch was very good, and he 20 percent down for it. 【新课标卷2】a. paid b. cost c. bought d. spent 32. briggs will _as general manager when mitchell retires. 【辽宁卷】a. get awayb. take overc. set offd. run out27.mother always complains that children _ their shoes very quickly. 【江西卷】a. find outb. wash outc. wear outd. set out8.【情态动词】29.when i was a child, i _ watch tv whenever i wanted to. 【江西卷】a. shouldb. couldc. mustd. need29. the door _ open, no matter how hard she pushed. 【新课标卷1】a. shouldnt b. couldnt c. wouldnt d. mightnt 32. he _ sleep, although he tried to, when he got on such a hunt for an idea until he had caught it. 【湖南卷】 a. wouldntb. shouldntc. couldntd. mustnt12. my mom suggests that we eat out for a change this weekend. 【陕西卷】 a. should b. might c. could d. would21. the children lost in the woods; otherwise, they would have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled. 【陕西卷】a. must have got b. must get c. should have got d. should get9. no one be more generous, he has a heart of gold. 【天津卷】a. could b. must c. dare d. need14. if he had spent more time practising speaking english before,he able to speak it much better now.a. will be b. would be c. has been d. would have been【天津卷】26. - what are you doing this saturday? 【重庆卷】- im not sure. but i go to the rolling stones concerta. must b. would c. should d. might28. i to my cousins birthday party last night, but i was not available【安徽卷】 a. went b. had gone c. would go d. would have gone34. it be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words. a. may b. couldnt c. should d. neednt【安徽卷】23. shakespeares play hamlet into at least ten different films over the past years. 【北京卷】a. had been madeb. was madec. has been made d. would be made35. - you neednt take an umbrella. it isnt going to rain. 【北京卷】- well, i dont know. it do.a. mightb. needc. wouldd. should30.do you think george has passed the driving test? 【福建卷】no. if so, he _his car to our college yesterday.a. would driveb. drove c. would have drivend. had driven6. since nobody gave him any help, he have done the research on his own. 【新课标卷2】a. can b. must c. would d. need31. harry is feeling uncomfortable. he _too much at the party last night. 【辽宁卷】a. could drinkb. should drinkc. would have drunkd. must have drunk5. -why are your eyes so red? you _ have slept well last night. 【四川卷】 a. cant b. mustnt c. neednt d. wont9.【时态语态】35.i _ to visit you later that day, but i had to phone and cancel. 【江西卷】a. comeb. camec. am coming d. was coming24. if we _now to protect the environment, well live to regret it. a. hadnt actedb. havent actedc. dont actd. wont act【新课标卷1】27. when i first met bryan i didnt like him, but i _ my mind. 【新课标卷1】a. have changedb. changec. had changedd. would change22. “what do you want to be?” asked mrs. crawford. “oh, i _ president,” said the boy, with a smile. 【湖南卷】a. have beenb. amc. wasd. will be24. around two oclock every night, sue will start talking in her dream. it somewhat _ us. 【湖南卷】 a. bothersb. had botheredc. would botherd. bothered26. if nothing _, the oceans will turn into fish deserts. 【湖南卷】 a. doesb. had been donec. will dod. is done27. have you heard about the recent election? 【湖南卷】 sure, it _ the only thing on the news for the last three days. a. would beb. isc. has beend. will be34. i dont understand why you didnt go to the lecture yesterday afternoon. 【湖南卷】 _.a. had doneb. was doingc. would dod. am doing11. on monday mornings it usually me an hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles. 【陕西卷】 a. takes b. is taking c. took d. will take17. jim a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank. 【陕西卷】 a. watched b. had watched c. was watching d. would be watching13. the water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers one of the main pipes. 【天津卷】a. had repaired b. have repaired c. repaired d. are repairing21. 1 felt very tired when i got home. and i straight to bed. 【重庆卷】a. go b. went c. had gone d. have gone29. - it rained cats and dogs this morning. im glad we took an umbrella. 【重庆卷】- yeah, we would have got wet all over if we a. hadnt b. havent c. didnt d. dont33. a midsummer nights dream at the theatre royal on 19th june. and then tours throughout scotland.a. opens b. is opened c. will open d. will be opened【重庆卷】24. im calling about the apartment you the other day. could you tell me more about it? 【安徽卷】a. advertised b. had advertised c. are advertising d. will advertise25. - do you think mom and dad late? 【北京卷】- no, swiss air is usually on time.a. wereb. will bec. would bed. have been28. hurry up! mark and carl us. 【北京卷】a. expectb. are expectingc. have expectedd. will expect32. - so what is the procedure? 【北京卷】- all the applicants before a final decision is made by the authority. a. interviewb. are interviewingc. are interviewedd. are being interviewed34. if we a table earlier, we couldnt be standing here in a queue. 【北京卷】a. have bookedb. bookedc. bookd. had booked23.the famous musician, as well as his students, _ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 taipei flower expo. 【福建卷】a. were invitedb. was invited c. have been invitedd. has been invited25. could i use your car tomorrow morning? 【江苏卷】sure. i _ a report at home.a. will be writingb. will have writtenc. have writtend. have been writing30. i should not have laughed if i _ you were serious. 【江苏卷】a. thoughtb. would thinkc. had thoughtd. have thought34. what about your self-drive trip yesterday? 【江苏卷】tiring! the road is being widened, and we _ a rough ride.a. hadb. havec. would haved. have had7. we very early so we packed the night before. 【新课标卷2】a. leave b. had left c. were leaving d. have left22. he was unhappy when he sold his guitar. after all, he _if for a very long time.a. has had.b. had hadc. has d. had【辽宁卷】30. we are confident that the environment _by our further efforts to reduce pollution. 【辽宁卷】a. had been improvedb. will be improvedc. is improvedd. was improved24. i didnt think id like the movie, but actually it _ pretty good. 【山东卷】a. has been b. was c. had been d. would be 27. oh no! were too late. the train _. 【山东卷】 thats ok. well catch the next train to london. a. was leavingb. had left c. has left d. has been leaving 3. hurry up, kids! the school bus _ for us! 【四川卷】 a. waits b. was waiting c. waited d. is waiting26.the girl has a great interest in sport and _ badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.a. tookb. is takingc. takesd. has been taking【福建卷】10.【非谓语动词】32.anyone, once _ positive for h7n9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our go