2014年秋人教版七年级英语（上）课件unit2 section _1

Father and motherI loveyou. Whats his name? His name is Xia Yu. Do you know his family? brother sistermother father This is his mother.This is his father. These are his parents. That is his grandmother. That is his grandfather. Those are his grandparents. This is his friend. These are his friends. 1. mother a 2. father _ 3. parents_ 4. brothers _ 5. grandmother _ 6. grandfather _ 7. friend _ 8. grandparents _ 9. sister _ 1a Match the words with the people in the picture. c f h b e i d g 1b Listen and circle the words with the people in the picture. 1. mother 2. father 3. parents 4. brothers 5. grandmother 6. grandfather 7. friend 8. grandparents 9. sister 1c Role-play the conversation in 1a. Then talk about the other people in the picture. A: Thats my family. Those are my parents. B: Whos she? A: Shes my sister. Oh, and these are my brother. B: Whos that old man? A: Hes my grandfather. parents mother father sister brother grandmother grandfather friend grandparents 2a Listen and circle the words you hear. 1. Jenny _ 2. Jack _ 3. Tom _ 4. Bob _ 5. Linda _ 6. Mary _ 2b Listen again. Match the names with the people in the picture. d c a b ef 2c Ask and answer questions about the photo in 2b. Whos that boy? Hes my brother. Is this your parents? Whore they? Yes, they are. Theyre my grandparents. Read the dialogue in 2d and fill in the blanks. This is Sally._ Jane. Shes _. Hes _. Those are Sallys ( 莎莉的) _. Kate Paul parents This is 2d Role-play the conversation. Sally: Good morning, Jane. Jane: Good morning, Sally. Sally: Oh, Jane, this is my sister Kate. Kate, this is my friend Jane. Kate: Nice to meet you, Jane. Jane: Nice to meet you, too. Are those your parents? Kate: Yes, they are. Jane: And whos he? Sally: Hes my brother, Paul. Jane: Oh, I see. Well, have a good day! Sally/Kate: Thanks! You, too. Bye! 1. Are those your parents? parents是parent的复数形式，表示父 母双亲。parent表示父母双亲中的一 员father或mother。类似的词还 有grandparent，意为“祖父（母）； 外祖父（母）”。 例如： This is a single parent family. 这是一个单亲家庭。 They are Jacks grandparents. 他们是杰克的（外）祖父母 2. Hes my brother, Paul. brother意为“兄”或“弟”。复数形式是 “brothers” ，应注意在英语中有一些称呼 词不如汉语的称呼词意思明确，应视具体 情况而定。类似的单词还有sister “姐；妹 ”， aunt “姑（姨、伯、婶、舅）母”， uncle “舅（叔、伯、姑）父；姨夫”， cousin “堂兄（弟、姊、妹）；表兄（弟 、姊、妹）”等。 例如： Bill is my fathers brother. Hes my uncle. 贝尔是我父亲的兄弟，他是我的叔叔（伯 父）。 Linda is my aunts daughter. Shes my cousin. 琳达是我姨的女儿。她是我的表姐（妹） 。 3. Well, have a good day! 祝你过得愉快！ Have a good day!(=Have a nice day!)是 一句祝福的话语，意为“祝你过得愉快 ”。经常用于谈话或打电话结束时向对 方表示祝福，对方常会回答“You, too.” ，意为“也祝你过得愉快”。 例如： Have a nice weekend! 祝你过个愉快的周末！ Thanks. You, too. 谢谢！也祝你周末愉快！ Have a good holiday! 祝你假期愉快！ Thank you. 谢谢！ 4. This is my friend Jane. This is /That is 这是/那是 This is 意为“这是”（指离说话人 较近的人或物），that is 意为“那是 ”（离说话人较远的人或物）是一 个用来介绍他人的常用句型。当介绍在 场在第三人时，常用句型This is / That is，一般不直接说He is.或She is.。 如：This is my aunt Mary. 这是我的姑姑玛丽。 This is 句型还可以用来说明某个 事物。如： This is a nice clock. 这是一个漂亮的钟表。 Is this/that? 意为“这/那是吗 ？”是一般疑问句，应该用Yes, it is. 或No, it isnt.来回答。如： Is this your grandmother? 这是你的外婆吗？ Yes, it is. 是的。 一、单项选择。 1. Is that your sister Anna? No, _ isnt. A. itB. sheC. he 2. My aunt Alice and my mother are _. A. sisters B. brother C. brothers 3. Are these your grandparents? Yes, _ are. A. these B. they C. those 4. _ that boy? Hes my friend Jack. A. IsB. Whats C. Whos 5. Look! Thats my _. Those are my parents. A. family B. brothers C. friends 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Lucy, Mary and Linda are my good _ (friend). 2. Look at the photo. Those are my _ (grandparent). 3. Is _ (these) your sister? 4. They _ (be) my father and mother. 5. Mr. Black has (有) three _ (brother). friends grandparents this are brothers 三、连词成句。 1. my, is, Bill, This, friend, (.) _ 2. parents, these, your, Are, (?) _ 3. day, a, good, Have, (!) _ This is my friend Bill. Are these your parents? Have a good day! 4. are, grandparents, Those, his, (.) _ 5. is, she, Who, (?) _ Those are his grandparents. Who is she? 1. Remember the new words. 2. Try to introduce your family to your friend orally. (口头向你的朋友介绍你的家人) This is That is Hes Shes These are Those are Talk about the family photo. This is my father. This is my mother. These are my parents. Im Mary. This is my grandfather. This is my grandmother. These are my grandparents. 单数 复数 this these that those it/he/she they is are 注意到了吗？ This _ my sister. That _ his brother. She _ his aunt. He _ my uncle. These _ her parents. Those _ her friends. They _ my family. is are is is is are are isare 1. 这是我的朋友简。 _ _ my friend Jane. 2. 那是我的爷爷。 _ my grandfather. 3. 这是我的兄弟们。 _ _ my brothers. Fill in the blanks. This is Thats These are 4. 那是我的父母亲。 _ _ my parents. 5. 她是谁？_ she? 6. 她是我的妹妹。 Shes my _. 7. 他是谁？_ he? 8. 他是我的弟弟。 _ my brother. Those are Whos sister Whos Hes 9. 他们是谁？ Who _ they? 10. 他们是我的祖父母。 _ my grandparents. are Theyre 1. these是指示代词，意为“这些”，是this的 复数形式。These are 句型意为“这（些 ）是”，用来介绍离说话人较近的两者 或两者以上的人或物。例如： These are his parents. 这是他的父母亲。 These are blue skirts. 这是些蓝色的衬衫。 2. Are these/those? 是一般疑问句 ，意为“这/那（些）是吗？”， 用Yes, they are. 或No, they arent. 来回答。例如： Are these your friends? 这是你的朋友们吗？ Yes, they are. 是的。 3. who意为“谁；什么人”，是一个疑问代 词，用于对人的身份进行询问。whos 是who is的缩写形式，用于对单个人进 行询问，回答时常用Hes/Shes/Its 。whore (=who are)用于对两个或两个 以上的人进行询问，回答时常用 Theyre (=They are) 。 例如： Who is that boy? 那名男孩是谁？ Hes my cousin. 他是我的堂弟。 Who are they? 他们是谁？ Theyre my brothers. 他们是我的弟弟们。 4. they意为“他（她、它）们”， 是人称代词的主格，用于指代 两个或两个以上的人或事物， 在句子中作主语。Theyre是 they are的缩写形式。 例如： Whore they? 他们是谁？ Theyre my cousins. 他们是我的表弟。 Whore Linda and Mary? 琳达和玛丽是谁？ Theyre my sisters. 她们是我的妹妹。 5. thats 是that is的缩写形式。当人称代词 、指示代词及疑问词与be动词am，is， are等连用时，为了简便常用缩写的形式 。大家试着写出下列缩写形式： who is = _ who are = _ they are = _ I am = _ she is = _ he is = _ it is = _ what is = _ whoswhore theyreIm sheshes itswhats A: That _ my family. Thats my mother. B: _ he? A: _ my father. B: Whos _? is Whos Hes she 3a Complete the conversation and practice it with your partner. A: Shes _ sister. B: And _ they? A: _ my grandparents. my who are Theyre this that these those 3b Look at the picture. Make sentences with the words in the three boxes. my your father mother grandfather grandmother parents grandparents brother sister This is my brother. This is my sister. Thats my grandfather. Those are my parents. That is my father. Thats my mother. Is this your father? Is this your mother? Yes, she is. Yes, he is. These are Ginas parents. You are Gina. Gina Is that your grandfather? Is that your grandmother? No, she isnt. Those are Marys grandparents. You are Gina. No, he isnt. Gina 3c Bring some family photos to class. Take turns to ask and answer questions about the photos. 一、句型转换。