2014年秋人教版七年级英语（上）课件unit3 section _2

a cup an orange a pen a key 1a Whats this in English? Its a key. Spell it please. K-E-Y. Whats that in English? How do you spell it? Its a pen. P-E-N 1. pencil _ 2. pen _ 3. books _ 4. eraser _ 5. ruler _ 6. pencil box _ 7. schoolbag _ 8. dictionary _ e g b h c f a d 1a Match the words with the things in the picture. A: Is this your pencil? B: Yes, it is. Its mine. A: Is that your schoolbag? B: No, it isnt. Its his. A: Are these your books? B: No, they arent. Theyre hers. Listen and number the conversations 1-3. 3 2 1 1b 1c Practice the conversations with your partner. Then make your own conversations. A: Is this your pencil? B: Yes, it is. Its mine. A: Is that your schoolbag? B: No, it isnt. Its his. A: Are these your books? B: No, they arent. Theyre hers. Thats her key. Its hers. (它是她的) Those are his books. Theyre his. (它们是他的) my pen = mine her key = hers his books = his Thats my pen. Its mine. (它是我的) Is this/that your ? Yes, it is. Its mine. No, it isnt. Its hers/his. schoolbag dictionary eraser pencil box Are these/those your ? Yes, they are. Theyre mine. No, they arent. Theyre hers/his. booksrulers Listen and check () the things you hear. 2a Listen again. Complete the conversation with the words in the box. 2b erasers pencil ruler pencil box books Tom: Excuse me, Grace. Is this your pencil ? Grace: Yes, thank you. And those are my _. Tom: And Jane, is this your _? Jane: No, it isnt. Its hers. Tom: OK, and these are my _. This is your _, Jane. erasers ruler books pencil box Practice the conversation in 2b. Then make your own conversations using the things in your classroom. 2c Tom: Excuse me, Grace. Is this your pencil? Grace: Yes, thank you. And those are my erasers. Tom: And Jane, is this your ruler? Jane: No, it isnt. Its hers. Tom: OK, and these are my books. This is your pencil box, Jane. Read the dialogue in 2d. Then match the right things. pencils green pen blue pen dictionary eraser Bobs Annas Helens Teacher: Hi, Anna. Are these your pencils? Anna: No, theyre Bobs. Teacher: And is this his green pen? Anna: No, it isnt. The blue pen is his. Teacher: What about this dictionary? 2d Anna: Its Helens. And the green pen is hers, too. Teacher: And the eraser? Is that yours? Anna: Yes, it is. Teacher: Thank you for your help, Anna. Anna: Youre welcome. 1. Is that/this ? 那/这是？这是个一般 疑问句句型，是用来确认物主关系的。肯 定回答：Yes, it is. 否定回答：No, it isnt. 注意：答语不用this或that。 e.g. Is this an orange? 这是个桔子吗？ Yes, it is. 是的，它是。 Is that your jacket? 那是你的夹克吗 ？ No, it isnt. 不，不是。 2. Are these/those ? 这些/那些是吗？ 在这种句型中名词要用复数形式。不用不 可数名词。 肯定回答：Yes, they are. 是的。 否定回答：No, they arent. 不是。 注意：不能用these或those来做简略回答。 e.g. Are these your rulers? 这些是你的尺子吗 ？ No, they arent. 不是。 Are those his erasers? 那些是他的橡皮吗？ Yes, they are. 是。 3. Excuse me，意为“对不起”“劳驾”或“请原 谅”，是英语国家的人们常挂在嘴边的话语 ，主要用于以下情况： 引起别人的注意，如问路、问姓名等。 e.g. Excuse me, are you Ms Miller? 请问，你是米勒女士吗？ 征求别人的许可。 e.g. Excuse me, could I ask you some questions? 打扰了，我可以问你几个问题吗？ 4. What about ? 意为“怎么样？”, 相 当于 How about ?后面可接名词、代词或 动词-ing形式。用来询问对方的看法或提建 议。如： The blue jacket is Mikes. What about the red jacket? 蓝色的夹克是迈克的。那红色的呢？ Im in PEP Middle School. What about you? 我在人民中学，你呢？ 5. Thank you for your help, Anna. thank you for 意为“为感谢你”。 for是介词，后加名词、代词或动词-ing形 式。表示感谢的内容或原因，即 thank you for sth. 或 thank you for doing sth. 如：Thank you for your photos. 谢谢你的照片。 Thank you for helping me. 谢谢你帮助我。 Thanks for your dictionary. 谢谢你借我字典用。 Thank you for 的同义句是： Thanks for ，这里 thanks 是个名词 。如： 6. Youre welcome. 别客气。/不用谢。 当别人向你表示感谢说Thank you./ Thanks./ Thank you very much./ Thanks a lot.时，你可以用Youre welcome.来回答，表示“不用谢”。还 可以用：Thats OK./ Thats all right./ Not at all.等。 Thank you very much! 非常感谢！ Youre welcome.不用谢（别客气 ）。 welcome也可作动词，表示“欢迎”。 e.g. Welcome to our school. 欢迎到我们学校来。 一、将单词与正确的图片相连。 a b c d e f g h i 1. pen 2. ruler 3. book 7. eraser 5. pencil 6. school bag 4. teacher 8. dictionary 9. pencil box 1. _, are you Lind Smith? 2. Mary, this is your pen. Here you are. _. 3. Are those his picture? No, _ arent. 二、选词填空。 they, Youre welcome, Thank you Excuse me, hers, what about Excuse me Thank you they 4. Is this your pencil box? No, it isnt. Its _. 5. My schoolbag is red. _ yours? Its red, too. 6. Thank you for your help, Linda. _. hers What about Youre welcome 1. That is his schoolbag. (变为一般疑问句) _ _ his schoolbag? (作肯定及否定回 答) Yes, _ _. / No, _ _. 2. These are her erasers. (变为一般疑问句) _ _ her erasers? (作肯定及否定 回答) Yes, _ _. / No, _ _. 三、句型转换。 Is that they are it isnt it is Are these they arent 3. This is her green jacket. (改为同义句) This green jacket is _. 4. My pen is red. What colour is your pen?(改同义句) My pen is red. _ _ yours? hers What about Make your own conversations using the things in your classroom. 根据图片写出正确的单词。 pen ruler book eraser pencil school bag teacher dictionary pencil box 1. it (复数) _ 2. my (名词性物主代词) _ 3. her (名词性物主代词) _ 4. his (名词性物主代词) _ they 按要求写出正确的单词或句子。 mine hers his 5. your (名词性物主代词) _ 6. Bob (名词所有格) _ 7. 谢谢你 _ 8. 怎么样 _ 9. 不客气 _ 10. 为而感谢 _ yours Bobs thank you what about Youre welcome Thank you for Teacher: Hi, Anna. Are these your pencils? Anna: No, theyre Bobs. Teacher: And is this his green pen? Anna: No, it isnt. The blue pen is his. Teacher: What about this dictionary? Anna: Its Helens. And the green pen is hers, too. Role-play the conversation in 2d. Teacher: And the eraser? Is that yours? Anna: Yes, it is. Teacher: Thank you for your help, Anna. Anna: Youre welcome. 1. 这是你的铅笔吗？ _ _ your pencil? 2. 是的。它是我的。 Yes, _ _. Its _. 3. 那是你的书包吗？ _ _ your schoolbag? 4. 不是。它是他/她的。 No, _ _. Its _/_. 5. 这是他的绿色钢笔吗？ _ this _ _ pen? Is this mine Is that it isnt his hers it is Is his green 一、重点句型。 6. 不是。那只蓝色钢笔是他的。 No, _ _. The _ _ is _. 7. 这些是你的书吗？ _ _ your books? 8. 是的。/ 不是。 Yes, _ _. / No, _ _. 9. 那些是她的钥匙吗？ _ _ her _? 10. 不是。它们是她的。 No. _ hers. Are these they arethey arent Are those keys Theyre blue pen hisit isnt 1. it is = _ 2. they are = _ 3. is not = _ 4. are not = _ 5. that is = _ 6. name is = _ its 狗的名字 _ 二、写出下列表达方式的缩写形式。 theyre isntarent thats names 三、名词所有格。 the name of the dog 1. 表示无生命事物的所有关系，用“名词 + of + 名词”结构，表示前者属于后者。 2. 表示有生命事物的所有关系，在名词其后加 s来表示所属关系，意为“.的”。 例如：安娜的 Annas 鲍勃的 Bobs 名词所格的构成方法： 一般的单单数名词词在 词词尾直接加“s” Toms book 汤汤姆的书书 my uncles car 我叔叔的小汽车车 以-s结结尾的复数名 词词在词词尾加“” the students basketball 学生们们的篮篮球 不规则规则 复数名词词 在词词尾加“s” Womens Day 妇妇女节节 Childrens Day 儿童节节 名词性物主代词。 mine，hers，yours 等是名词性物主代词，相 当于一个名词，可以在句子中单独使用。它相 当于“形容词物主代词 + 名词”。而形容词性物 主代词只能和名词在一起使用。例如： This is your ruler. Its not my ruler. (= This ruler is yours. Its not mine.) 这是你的尺子，它不是我的。 Those arent his books. Theyre her books. (= Those books arent his. Theyre hers. ) 那些书不是他的。它们是她的。 形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词表 人称 一 二 三 单单复单单/复 单单单单 单单 复 形代myouryourhisheritstheir 名代 mine ours yours hishers its theirs 一般疑问句是在句子中用提问的方式提供 一些信息，要求对方用 Yes 或 No 回答的 疑问句。朗读一般疑问句用升调，其简略 答语用降调。 由 be 动词（am，is，are）引导的疑问句 结构是： “be + 主语 + 其他部分？” 含有 be 动词的一般疑问句。 Is that your bike? 那是你的自行车吗？ Are they your friends? 他们是你的朋友吗 ？ 其答语： 肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + be (am, is, are) 否定回答：No, 主语 + be (am, is, are) not - Is this your pencil? 这是你的铅笔吗？ - Yes, it is./ No, it isnt. 是的。/不是。 Yes, it _. Is _ his ruler? Are _ my pencils? Yes, _ are. No, it _. Is _ your book? No, they _. Are _ her pens? this these isnt they that those is 3a Complete the questions and answers about each picture. Yes, it is. No, they arent. No, it isnt. Yes, they are. arent 1. Is this her ruler? 2. Is that her ruler? 3. Are these his pencils? 4. Are those Annas books? Yes, _. Theyre _. No, _. _ Sallys. No, _. _ mine. Yes, _. Its _. Read the questions and complete the answers. it is 3b hers it isnt Its they arehis they arentTheyre 3c Put some things into the teachers box. Then take one thing out of the box and find the owner. You only have two guesses! Is this your eraser? No, it isnt. Find the owner of the eraser. A: Excuse me. Is this your eraser? B: No, it isnt. I think its her / his eraser. A: Excuse me. Is this your eraser? C: No, it isnt. I think its her / his eraser. A: Is this your eraser? D: Yes, it is. Its my eraser. A: Here you are. D: Thank you. Whats this in English? Its a / an How do you spell it? Is this your No, it isnt. Is this his / her No, it isnt. Its his / her Make conversations 一、单项选择。 1. Is this your key, Jenny? No. _ is in my schoolbag. A. His B. Hers C. Mine 2. Is this _ book? No, it isnt _. A. theirs; their B. hers; his C. your; mine 3. The green pen isnt _. Its _. A. his, his B. his, yours C. yours, my C C B 4. Excuse me, are these _ new shoes? No, they arent. _ are black over there. A. her; Hers B. her; She C. hers; Her 5. These arent _ yellow pencils. The blue pencils are _. A. mine, my B. his, his C. hers, her 6. Is that _ pencil box? No, it isnt. Its _. A. Eric, Lindas B. Linda, Eric