高中英语学案 高二必修七7 unit 2 robots reading 导学案 satisfaction guareented.doc

unit 2 robots-satisfaction guaranteed【学习目标】1.通过快速浏览课文，每一个学生都能概括文章的主旨大意（main idea）。2.通过查读文章，所有学生都能抓住文章的主要细节。3.通过研读课文，每一个学生都能抓住在不同场合女主人公克莱尔对机器人托尼的感情和心理上的变化。4.通过讨论问题，每一个学生都能喜爱科学，对未来世界充满探索精神和丰富的想象力。【学习重点与难点】1.通过本节课的学习,学生能掌握快读、查读、细读等阅读技巧。2.通过分析、推理、判断等方法，学生能够熟练的运用阅读技巧。【学习方法】自主学习 合作探究 交流共享【教学过程】step i: 创设情景 激趣导入1. appreciate a short video to introduce the topic“robots”.2. show some movie posters which are moviesstep ii: 目标呈现 明确任务step iii:探究交流 获取新知pre-readingdo you think it is possible for a robot to: have feelings or have its own needs and desires.skimming1. what is the main idea of the passage?the text mainly tells us _.a. why claire fell in love with a human beingb. why a robot fell in love with a human being c. a story about a household robot being tested out in a familyd. that a robot can save a human being from danger2. how many characters are mentioned? who are they? _scanningtask 1: read the passage and tell whether the following statements are true (t) or false (f).1). larry was going to be away from home so he hired a robot to accompany his wife.2). claire didnt like the idea at the beginning, but she agreed to it at last.3). tony could understand claire when she said she was not clever.4). when tony offered to help dressing, claire was pleased to accept it.5). it was claire that first decided to invite gladys and her friends to her house.6). claires guests were filled with admiration when they saw her house was completely changed.task 2: find out the best answers to the questions.1). why did claire feel alarmed at the sight of tony?a. because he was a robot. b. because she didnt like him.c. because he was more like a human being than a machine.d. because he never changed his facial expressions.2). larry brought a robot home to _.a. make his wife happy b. test out the robot c. send his wife a gift d. free his wife from work3). the robot tony helped claire to realize her dreams by_.a. making her home elegantb. giving her a new haircut and changing the make-up she worec. making her smarter d. all the above4). which of the following is not tonys characteristics?a. clumsy b. handsome c. helpful d. smart5. we can infer from the passage that_. a. claire liked tony but feared him b. claire cried because tony made her angry c. claire forgot tony as soon as tony left her d. tony had no feelings as human being.careful readingread the story and pay special attention to the change of clairs feelings as the story develops, then complete the form below.occasionclaire1. before he arrived2. when he arrived3. when he offered to help her dress4. when he offered to help her improve her house and herself5.when he helped her with the salesman6. when she fell off a ladder and caught by tony7.when she heard gladys whispering to another woman that she had never seen anyone so handsome as tony8. when she remembered tony was just a machinestep iv: 点拨归纳 升华提高主旨大意题：_细节理解题：_推理判断题：_step v: 拓展延伸 学以致用discussion: 1. do you think it is a good idea to have a household robot? why or why not?2. do you think that robots can take the place of humans in the future?3. what will the robots be like in 2500?4. what kind of robot do you think is the most helpful to us in our daily lives?step vi: homework1. read the text fluently.2. write a composition according to the result of the discussion in class.【我对自己说】1. 本节课我的收获是：_.2. 听过本节课的学习我发现需要在以下方面努力提高：_【自我评价】 背景链接：isaac asimov is an american scientist and author, who wrote science fiction, proposed three (and then he added law zero) laws of robotics (in the 1940s):law zero: a robot may not injure humanity, or, through inaction, allow humanity to come to harm. law one: a robot may not injure a human being or through inaction allow a human being to come to harm. law two: a robot must obey the orders given it by human beings, except where such orders would conflict with the first law. law three: a robot must protect its own existence, as long as such protection does not conflict with the first or second laws. the reading passage is a retelling of an isaac asimovs science fiction called satisfaction guaranteed. this story, about a human-like robot, illustrates(阐明) asimovs first law for robots: a robot must not injure human beings or allow the