广东省茂名市2011届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题及其答案.doc

外语下载中心 广东省茂名市2011届高三上学期一模英 语 试 题本试卷分第i卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项： 1考生务必将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、考试科目填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。 2第i卷每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，不能答在试卷上。 3考试结束，考生将答题卡和答题纸交回。第i卷（三部分，共105分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1how will the man go to he concert hall? aby taxi bby train cby bus 2what are they talking about? aa book ba film ca theatre3what can we conclude from the conversation? athe woman is very angry because her husband is putting on weight bthe man is angry because his wife is losing weight cthe woman is trying to lose weight4what are the two speakers doing? athey are buying a newspaper bthey are catching a plane cthey are hurrying to the airport5why does the woman look sad today? abecause she and carl are not talking to each other at the moment bbecause carl is angry with her now cbecause she was too tired yesterday 第二节（共15小题；每小题15分满分225分） 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6why is her son not going to take a vacation? abecause he doesnt like travelling bbecause he is busy with his studies cbecause he doesnt like going abroad7when are the woman and her husband going to leave for china? anext week bnext wednesday cnext month听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8when does the conversation most probably take place? ain the evening bat noon cin the afternoon9how far is the hotel from here? aits a three-minute drive to the east bits a three-minute walk to the west cits a thirteen-minute drive to the east10whats the traditional family-style hotel like, according to the waitress? aits an inexpensive hotel，and not so far from here bits price is reasonable and its very comfortable cits a modern hotel 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。 11what happened to tracy and where did it happen? ashe was hit by a taxi at the side of the road bshe was almost hit by a taxi on her way to school cshe was hit by a taxi and was taken to school on a zebra 12whos the man? atracys classmate btracys boyfriend ca stranger 13what will tracy do after the conversation? ashe will report it to the police bshe will take away the drivers license cshe will be more careful next time听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。14when is the lunch meeting going to be held? anext saturday bthis coming sundaycthis saturday15how much should the woman pay to go to the meeting? a56 yuan b55 yuan c28 yuan16why is the woman going to the meeting? abecause the professor is her teacher bbecause she is interested in the topic cbecause the professor is from a famous university听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20三个小题。17why is the woman in heilongjiang?aon business bto attend a conferencecto buy some clothes18how long is she staying in heilongjiang? athe whole winter bfor three weeks cfor two weeks19what was her biggest problem while preparing for the trip? agetting used to the weather bgetting the right kind of clothes cbuying warm clothes20why was her friend lin ying a great help? ashe is particular about clothes bshes been to the northeastern provinces cshes a good clothes seller第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21when you listen to people talk or read something without a title，try to invent title that summarizes main ideasathe；a bthe；the ca：a da：the22you cant imagine fantastic fun web chatting isreally? but it may cause a lot of trouble sometimesawhat bhow cwhy dso23bruce was killed in a traffic accident i tailed with him yesterday morning!awhat a pity! bi beg your pardon?csorry to hear thatdis that so?24some friends tried to settle the quarrel between mr. and mrs. brwn without hurting the feeling of ,but failedanone beither cboth dneither25after a long vacationmike came back afreshly and strongly bbeing fresh and strongcfresh and strong dto be fresh and strong26he had a talent for music and was conductor of shanghai symphony orchestra at the age of 30aassigned bappointed crecommended dhonored27his landlady gave him a weeks to leave the flatathreat border cpermit dnotice28they thought that somewhere in the desert ail ancient cityalies bburied claydbuilt29did jack come back early last night?一yesit was not yet eight oclock he arrived homeabefore bwhen cthat duntil30一amazing! you wear slippers at work dont you know its a fashion?ashould bneed cdare dmustnt31she gave me her friends home address ，she said，she could surely be reachedawhich bwhen cwhom dwhere32here is the key to my car thanks，but i must know where you itawill par k bare parking cparked dhad parked33his obvious character changes were by a number of unfortunate incidents in lifeabrought out bbrought up cbrought forward dbrought down34was it because he was ill he didnt come to the meeting?awhen bwhy cthat dhow 35why are you looking so sad，tom?the football game for tomorrow will not be held.aplanning bplanned cto be planned dhaving been planned 第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中，选出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。once upon a time，a well-known painter was finishing his paintingits an incredibly beautiful painting to be 36 during princess dianas marriagethe painter was consumed by and excited with his own painting that he 37 took a few step backward while 38 the 28 m2 paintinghe didnt look back when he walked backwardhe kept on walking backward 39 it was simply a step away from the edge of the 40 buildingjust one more step backward and he could get himself 41 .a man saw what the painter was doing and was 42 to shout at him to warn him when he realized that his shout might have 43 the painter and thus made him incidentally took one step backward and 44 downthe man then took a brush and paint and began to paint on the beautiful painting until it was completely 45 upon realizing whats happened to his painting the painter got very 46 and moved forward to hit the manhoweversome other people who were also 47 at the vicinity （附近）held him and showed him his last 48 which almost made him fall sometimes we have 49 our future with such beauty and dreamed of beautiful days we will 50 with our loved onebut then god seemed to 51 our beautiful painting when he sees what 52 lies ahead of ussometimes we are angry and 53 by what god has done to us，or we get angry to our superior in our workplace. 54 one thing we have to keep in our mind: god 55 only the best for us, his children.36aawarded bshown crewarded dsold37aeagerly bunfortunately cunconsciously dhopefully38adesigning bmarking cadmiring ddescribing39abefore bthough cwhen duntil40atall blarge cfarm dold41astuck bkilled ccaught ddisturbed42aanxious bdue cabout ddesperate43aembarrassed binterrupted cdiscouraged dsurprised44abroke bfell clooked dput45adamaged bgone clost dpainted46aconfused bangry cdepressed dpuzzled47aexcited bfrightened cregretful dpresent48achance bdanger cposition dstep49a painted bdecided cappreciateddthought50astay bspend cplay dlive51apossess benvy cenjoy ddestroy52adanger bsuccess cpleasure dfuture53ahateful bhopeless cannoyed dtired54aand bbut cso dfor55aowns bwishes cstores dprovides第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。awhen a dirty and untidy orange cat showed up in the prison yard，i was one of the first to go out there and pet iti hadnt touched a cat or a dog in over 20 yearsi spent at least 20 minutes，knelt down behind the kitchen as the cat rolled around，relaxedwhat he was expressing outwardly, i was feeling inwardlyit was an amazing bit of grace to feel him under my hand and note that i was reaching a life or another creature with something as simple as my care over the next few days，there were other prisoners responding to the catevery yard period，a group of prisoners gathered therethey stood around talking and taking turns petting the catthese were guys you wouldnt usually find talking to each otherseveral times i saw an officer in the group，not chasing people away, but just watching and seeming to enjoy along with the prisonersbowls of milk and water appeared along with bread, wisely placed under the edge of the dustbin to keep the birds from getting it the cat was obviously homeless and in pretty bad shapepeople said that the cat came to the right placehes getting treated like a kingthis was truebut as 1 watched 1 was also thinking about what the cat was doing for usthere was a lot of talk about whats wrong with prisons in americawe need more programswe need more psychologists or treatment of various kindssome may even talk about making prisons more kindbut i think what we really need is a chance to practise our own kindnessnot receive it，but give itafter more than two decades here，i know kindness is not a value thats encouragedits often seen as a weaknessinstead，the culture encourages keeping your head down，minding your own business，and never letting yourself be weakthe cat did my heart good to see the effect he had on me and the men hereby simply saying，”i need some help here”，he did something important for ushe needed usand we needed to be neededi believe we all do56from the passage，we can learn that the author was aan animal protector bthe cat ownerca prison officer da prisoner57which of the following statements is true?athe cat was dirty because it was kept in prisonbthe officer in the prison enjoyed petting the catcthe prisoners prepared food for both the cat and birdsdthe author realized the importance of practising kindness58we can infer from the third paragraph that ashowing love to others can make prisoners strongbthe american prison culture will be improvedcthe author is not content with the prison culturedcaring for others is encouraged in american prisons59what is the best title for the passage?acaring makes us human bprison culture is importantcanimals need caredeveryone needs to be cared for60in paragraph 2，the author mentioned that“several times i saw all officer in the group，not chasing people away, but just watching and seeming to enjoy along with the prisoners”toashow us the officer and prisoners get along well with each otherbshow us the american prison culture does need improvementcshow us the officer and prisoners all like catdshow us the american prison culture is greatbpeople say time is relativebut relative to whati do know that sometimes time“seems”to be moving slowerremember christmas eve when you were a child? it was the longest night of the yearit lasted forever! and now it seems like i just paid my bill yesterdayand its due again! people tell me all too frequentlyi need more time! oh ，really?mother teresa，michelangelo，and helen keller all had 24 hours a daylook what they did with their time! is it that we need to manage our time betteror our priorities（重点）?youve heard the expression“first things first”the first step in understanding the power of time is to understand that it is limitedwhy is it then that some people get a lot more done? we know the answerthey use their time smartly one day an expert on time management was speaking to a group of students and announced a quizhe pulls out a wide-mouthed jarnext，he places about a dozen fist-sized rocks，one at a time , into the jat, until no more will fit“is it full?”he asks”yes，”responds the class”oh really?”he asksso he takes out a bucket of gravel（砂砾）。which he manages to work down into the spaces between the larger rocks“is it full now?”he askswising up，one answered，probably not”sure enough。he takes out a bucket of sand，which he pours into the empty spaces”is it full now?”he asks”n0 1”reply the students confidentlyso he takes a glass of water and fills it inthen he asks，“what is my point?one said，no matter how full your schedule is，if you try really hard，you can always fit some more things into it！”“no，”the speaker replied，“it tells us if you dont put the big rocks in first, youll never get them in at allwhat are the big rocks? the things you should put in to your jar first the rich dont get 25 hours and the poor dont get 23we all get the samelets use them wisely! invest your time wisely!61the text is written mainly ato explain the origin of the expression“first things first”bto call on us to use our time in a smart manner cto introduce a meaningful class given by an expertdto tell us about the relativity and the power of time62what do“the big rocks”in this passage refer to?adifficult points badvantages cminor things dfocuses63the underlined phrase“wising up”in the passage is closest in meaning to“ ”.abecoming aware btelling the truth crising to his feet draising her hand64how is the passage mainly developed?aby inferring bby comparingcby listing examplesdby giving facts65what does the point of the quiz lie in?ahow to put more things into ajarbhow well the students learn the lessonchowto get more done in limited time dthe skill and order is very importantcdue to the increasing number of violence acts produced in schools all over the world， more and more parents prefer to have their children educated at home rather than at school. this way they can assure their safety and well-being，although teachers and school representatives are trying to improve the situation in schools by increasing the number of the persons in charge with the safety of the studentsthe main reason for violence acts are the films and cartoons that fill the childrens timethey want to do everythingthey watch on tv and never think at the consequences，and they may hurt a classmate or a teacheron the other hand, parents are not fully satisfied with the childrens results obtained in classes and they consider private classes would have better resultswhen a teacher has to watch 30 students in class he cant probably see what each of them is doing，how he is writing，or if he understands the explanationsat home the teacher can explain in details everything the child doesnt understand as many times as he considers properand many timesthe child grows fond of the teacher at home，who becomes his best friend，and who helps him whenever he needs someone to talk to however, the best solution would be a mixture between the education received at school and that at home，because school makes children communicate and socializekeeping a child at home for fear there might happen something bad to himonly makes the childs character weak and prevents him from knowing what real life isstaying in a crystal ball only does harm to the childall in allschools have been created to help children，not to harm them，so its best to keep children in these special places，where they learn，laugh，have fun and make new friends66the writers purpose in writing the text is to ateach parents the ways to keep theft children safebshow solutions to developing childrens charactercexplain the main reason for violence acts in schoolsdanalyze an education problem and give opinions67which of the following might be the best title of the passage?aadvantages and disadvantages of private classesbwho is to blameparents or schools? cwhich is better, school study or home study dthe relationship between teachers and children 68parents prefer to have their children educated at home because the following except that amore and more violence acts occur in schools bparents want to improve their childrens grades cparents are concerned about their childrens safetydthe education system is far from satisfactory 69what does“a crystal ball”in the passage refer to?aa toy that can be used for entertainment ba safe and comfortable environmentcan object that is made of crystalda setback that is hard to overcome70we call infer from the passage that aviolence tv programs have bad effects on childrens behaviorbthe teacher at home is more patient than the teacher at schoolcchildren today are weak from lack of sense of right and wrongdthere ale too many students in class for a teacher to teachdwhos in control of your life? who is pulling your string? for the majority of us，its other peoplesociety, colleagues，friends，family or our religious communitywe learned this way of operating when we were very young，of coursewe were brainwashedwe discovered that feeling important and feeling accepted was a nice