xx年八年级上册英语期末模拟试卷(附答案及听力材料)

XX 年八年级上册英语期末模拟试卷(附答案及听力材料)XX 年八年级上册英语期末模拟试卷(附答案及听力材料)第卷（选择题 70 分）一、听力第一部分（计 20 分）A. 情景应答，根据听到的内容选择正确的答语（听一遍） （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，计 5 分）1. A. With pleasure. B. Dont worry. C. Sure.2. A. Youre so kind. B. Id love to. C. Thank you very much.3. A. Thats OK. B. Certainly. Whats wrong? C. Yes, please.4. A. Yes, you may. B. Yes. This is Mr. Smith speaking. C. I am Mr. Smith.5. A. Three years ago.B. In three years. C. For three years.B. 听对话，选择正确的答语（听两遍） （共10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分）听 5 段对话，每段对话后各有一小题，请选择正确答语6. A. Lily. B. Lucy. C. Lucy and Lily.7. A. At the gate. B. Go to the park. C. Theyre free.8. A. The apples. B. The pears. C. The oranges.9. A. He has got a cold. B. He has a fever. C. He is in trouble.10. A. 6:20. B. 6:10. C. 6:30.听下面一段对话，回答第 11 和第 12 两个小题。11. What happened yesterday?A. A car accident. B. A fire. C. An earthquake.12. How long did she have to stay in hospital?A. Two weeks. B. Three days. C. A week.听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 15 小题。13. Whats the trouble with Davids uncle?A. He has got a bad cough. B. He has got a headache. C. He has cancer.14. How do Davids parents feel?A. They feel worried. B. They feel surprised. C. They feel tired.15. What did David have to do at home?A. He had to buy fast food for his younger brother.B. He had to go to the hospital.C. He had to look after his younger brotherC. 听短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案（听 2 遍） （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，计 5 分）16. Which school does Li Qing Yue come from?A. No. 54 Middle School. B. No. 45 Middle School. C. No. 40 Middle School.17. Why did she choose such an English name?A. Because she thought she was as lovely as an angel.B. Because she wanted to be an angel.C. Because her parents liked the name.18. Whats her hobby?A. She likes watching news. B. She likes reading. C. She likes sports.19. Whats she going to be when she grows up?A. She wants to be a news reporter.B. She wants to be a sports reporter.C. She wants to be a player.20. What is she like?A. She looks tall and slim.B.She is strong and outgoing.C. She looks little but she is outgoing.二、单项选择题（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分）21. This is _ useful book, and you should read it again.A. a B. an C. / D. one22. Although he lives in the small house _, he never feels _.A. lonely, alone B. alone, lonelyC. alone, alone D. lonely, lonely23. Its very _ to play _ Chinese chess with them.A. pleasure, a B. pleased, theC. pleasant, / D. pleasing , an24. Elephants are very _ and they often walk _.A. quiet; quiet B. quiet; quietly C. quietly; quiet D. quietly; quietly25. The number of the birds in the zoo _about ninety.A. am B. is C. are D. be26. He has _ for two years. Two years _ a long time.A. left home ; are B. left home ; isC. been away from home ; is D. been away from home ; are27. - Mum , may I have some cakes?-Sorry, there s _left in the box.A. nothing B. no one C. no D. none28. I dont know if it tomorrow.If it tomorrow, I will stay at home.A. rains, rains B. will rain, rains C. will rain, will rain D. rains, will rain29. The boy _ in the teachers office was found _yesterday.A. standing; smoke B. standing; smokingC. stood ; smoke D. stood ;smoking30. Half of the class_ most of the work. Some of the work _really difficult.A. have done ; is B. has done ;areC. has done ; is D. have done ; are三、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计10 分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Antarctica is the continent which is the most southern area of land on the Earth and is mostly covered with ice. This is one of the driest and 31 in the world. But people from all over the world come to 32 there. Near the South Pole, three thousand people live together in a place 33 Amundsen -Scott Station.The station has libraries, cinemas, shops, sports rooms, canteens and laboratories（实验室）. There is electricity（电）, and they have 34 - the system that they use to have a conversation（交谈）with someone in another place. And they have 35 - electronic machines that stores information and uses programs to help them find, organize, or change the information. But the people here 36travel by car, or train, or bus, because there arent any roads or railways near the station. They travel by ship, helicopter, plane, or snow tractor, or 37 dogs.There arent 38 trees or flowers there, but there are hundreds of different birds and other animals.Most of the people here are 39 . They study plant and animal life and how ice moves. The ice can tell us about changes in climate. Ray Kingman is an expert at Amundsen-Scott Station, telling us on the phone, “This is my second year here. Its a very interesting and beautiful place, but life is very hard 40 . In the summer we can go swimming in hot pools of water. We welcome newcomers here for further study of the continent!”31. A. warm areas B. coldest places C. cool areas D. hottest places32. A. travel B. go sightseeing C. work D.enjoy themselves33. A. called B. call C. calls D. calling34. A. telephones B. radios C. televisions D. record players35. A. printers B. icons C. mouses D. computers36. A. dont B. didnt C. werent D. arent37. A. with B. instead of C. on D. in front of38. A. much B. any C. many D. either39. A. teachers B. scientists C. doctors D. workers40. A. during the autumn season B. in the springtimeC. in all weathers D. in the winter四、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，计30 分）阅读下列内容，从每小题题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ANow some women are spending a weekend at Mothers Camp（营地）. There, husbands and children are not allowed. Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family? Some women say they need time to be alone.At Mothers Camp a woman has room to herself. She can sleep, read or watch TV, and no one will bother her. No children will ask, “Mom, whats for dinner?” No husband will say, “Oh, dear, I cant find any clean socks.” In fact almost 50% of women in the United States work outside the home. Many of them work full-time and then come home to a second job-taking care of their homes and families. These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework.In the United States, working wives do about 75% of the housework. Many of their husbands say they want to help. But then they burn the rice or they cant find the pans. They ask so many questions that their wives decide it is easier to do the job themselves.Some women go to Mothers Camp just to get a break from housework. For two days they dont cook, they dontclean, they dont look after their children and husbands. What do they do? They enjoy warm, sunny weather, walking, swimming or boating in a clear blue lake and sing songs around the campfire. They relax away from home. They have a really wonderful vacation at Mothers Camp.41. From this passage we can see in the United States.A. women want to work outside the homeB. working wives do most of the houseworkC. hushands do as much housework as their wivesD. women do not like to stay at home with their families42. At Mothers Camp, women cant .A. watch TV B. read newspapersC. swirn in the lake D. bring their husbands and children43. Why would some mothers like to be alone? Because .they dont like their husbands and childrenthey have to work full-timethey are too busy to relax themselvesthey want a new life44. is one of the biggest troubles for working wives in the United States.A. Housework B.Working outside the homeC. When to take a vacation D.Looking after their children45.Whats the best title（标题）for this passage?A. Busy Working Mothers B. Welcome to Mothers CampC. Mothers Relax Away from Home D. Mothers in the USB46. If it is 8:00 a.m. in western Canada, the time is _ in eastern Canada.A. 12:00 B. 2:00 p.m. C. 12:30 p.m. D. 4:00 a.m.47. While Canadian children are waking up, children in Scotland are _.A. having lessons B. sleeping C. watching TV D. playing games48. Who neednt go to work on Fridays?A. Canadians. B. Scots. C. Japanese. D. Egyptians.49. Which country will welcome Saturday first, Canada, Japan, UK or Egypt?A. UK B. Japan C. Egypt D. Canada50. What does “ahead of” mean in English?A. earlier than B. later than C. after D. untilCWhats the meaning of “dark horse”? Its someone who wins when no one expects it.Han Xiao peng took Chinas first gold on snow. He became an Olympic “dark horse” last Thursday by winning the gold medal in mens freestyle aerial skiing(自由式滑雪空中技巧) at Turin in Italy. He made two almost perfect jumps for the highest score. Han had never won a world gold medal before, let alone(更不用说) in the Olympics!“I never thought this would happen,” said the 23-year-old. “I feel like Im in a dream.” Its Chinas second gold medal at the Turin Olympics. But more important, Hans gold was the countrys first ever in a snow sport. In XX, Chinas Yang Yang won the gold for speed skating at the winter Olympics in Salt Lake City, US.Just because Hans win was unexpected doesnt mean that he didnt work hard.Han grew up in Jiangsu Province. Before he started his training on snow, he used to be an acrobat(杂技演员) at a circus. In 1995, a coach found his talent(才能). The coach, Yang Erqi, said Han had the agility(灵活性) and courage to be a ski jumper. When Yang first took the 12-year-old to northern China, the boy couldnt swim, skate or ski. But he wasnt afraid of the high platform(跳台) and kept on training.Han almost left the sport after hurting his knee months before the Salt Lake Games. In that Olympics he only got 24th. “I was hopeless at that time, but my family and the coach stood firmly(坚强地) behind me, helping me through,” he recalled.Han Xiaopeng worked so hard that he won the gold medal in the Olympics at last. Because of his success, more and more people in China are becoming interested in skiing. We are proud of him and we hope he will have another big success in the next winter Olympics.51. What does dark horse mean? It means _.A. a horse which is dark B. someone who is expected to winC. a horse which likes living in the dark D. someone whose win is unexpected52. Where did Han Xiaopeng take Chinas first gold on snow?A. In China . B. In Italy. C. In America. D. In Australia.53. What made the coach, Yang Erqi, choose Han Xiaopeng to be a ski jumper?A. He had the agility and wasnt afraid of the high platform.B. He was good at skiing though he was only 12 years old.C. He was born in the north of China and liked sports on snow.D. He had the talent and he had won a world gold medal before.54. Which of the following sentences is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. He was 23 when he won the gold medal at the winter Olympics.B. He made two almost perfect jumps and got the highest score.C. No one had won the gold before Han Xiaopeng at the winter Olympics.D. He never gave up even though he had faced many difficulties.55. What is the best title for this passage?A. A Dark Horse at the Winter Olympics B. A Wonderful MatchC. A Hopeless Snow Game D. An Exciting Horse Race第卷（计 70 分）五、听力第二部分（共 5 空；每空 1 分，计 5分）听短文，在短文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，每空一词（听两遍）Nancy and Victor are _56_. They _57_ about everything and always argue. One day their parents went to the _58_. They stayed at home by themselves. They started to argue what TV programs to watch. Nancy wants to watch cartoons but Victor wanted to watch sports programs. Soon they got _59_ with each other. Victor _60_ theremote control onto the ground.六、词汇运用（计 15 分）A. 根据句意，结合提示填空（每空一词） 。（共 8 小题；每小题 1 分，计 8 分）61. While traveling in Africa, we had many happy and excited _(经历)62. The people should take actions to protect the _(濒临灭绝的)wildlife.63. At last, he _ (成功)in passing the exams.64. Smoking is _(有害) for your health.65. People should know the _ (important) of protecting the environment.66. Uncle Lis son is clever and _ (music), he can play the piano well.67. Red-crowned cranes are rare birds, that means they are _ (common)68. She is a _ (peace) girl, she never argues with others.B. 用动词的适当形式填空（每空一词） 。 （共7 小题；每小题 1 分，计 7 分）69. Tom is imaginative . He thought of a _ (surprise) ending and made the story perfect.70. Lets meet at the _(enter) to the park71. Its _( mean) to stay at home alone on rainy days.72. You mustnt go fishing in a_ (protect) area.73. We arrived at zoo at noon to see the _ (feed) of animals74. The _ (perform) were waving to the audience at the end of the show.75. Her school _ (catch) fire because a man smoked.七、补全对话(共 10 空；每空 1 分，计 10 分)选择方框中所给的单词，用其适当形式完成对话。 （每个单词限用一次，所给单词中有两个为多余选项）Itryfeelsuggestmake sadgivelikepleasegetgoodshareAlice: Good morning. Can I help you?Millie: I ve _76_some problems. Im very worried.Alice: Im sorry to hear that. What are your problems?Millie: I study hard and do_77_ in exams. However, I am not good at sports. I cannot run fast and I _78_ swimming.Alice: Oh, You should _79_ you best in P.E .lessons , enjoy the exercises.Millie: I do not have many friends. My classmates often laugh at me. They call_80_bookworm.Alice: I think you should talk to your best friends when_81_ sad. Dont keep your_82_to yourself. You can also talk to your teachers for 83_.They will help you.Millie: Thank you for listening to my problems and _84_ me your advice.Alice: My _85_.八、缺词填空（共 10 空；每空 1 分，计 10 分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的单词是短文完整。 （每空一词）Recently, many English teachers from universities(大学) all over China came t_86_. They discussed h 87 to use newspapers to teach English. Wu Ping, a university professor, said that her university has b 88 a course on newspaper reading for freshman English majors. They use English newspapers to teach. It is said that the s 89 enjoy the course. “They say newspapers help them learn English, and also tell them the l _90_news around the world,” he said.Outside the classroom, English newspapers are thought by many people to be o 91of the most important and effective ways to learn English. One of the professors believes that newspapers are better t 92 other teaching materials in four ways. First, the stories are i 93 and can get the students to read on. S 94 , the language is modern and up-to-date. Newspapers cover lots of topics like sports, culture, education and so on. And last but not least, the language is very p 95 and can be used in our daily life.九、书面表达（计 30 分）A.根据中文意思，完成下列句子，词数不限。（共 6 小题；第 92-94 小题每空一分，第 95-97 小题每空 3 分）96. 做运动能帮助我们放松，让我们生活丰富多彩。Doing exercise can_ and _97. 我们所需要的一切就是有足够的钱来继续我们的工作。_ is enough money to _.98. 动物园的管理员为熊猫提供足够的竹叶是很重要的。Its important for the zookeepers to bamboo leaves for giant pandas.99. 你到过多少个中国的名胜。How many in China have you been to?100. 听到这个恐怖的消息，片刻间恐惧充满我的脑海。When I heard the terrible news, _101.上个月组织这个活动的目的是为了筹钱帮助贫困地区的孩子。The activity was organized to_ in poor areas.B. 写作。 （计 15 分）根据提示，写一篇短文介绍你的同学，李刚。90 字左右。提示：李刚，出生在富裕的家庭。过去：把零花钱花在零食和游戏上。学习不认真，家长和老师为他着急。现在：他发生了巨大的变化，努力学习，积极参加慈善活动，捐款给慈善机构，帮助需要帮助的人。变化的原因：去年夏天，他去了一个贫困的地方，并在那儿生活了几天，他了解了贫困孩子的生活和学习，许多孩子由于没钱不能上学，而只能去劳动，这次经历深深的影响了他。My classmate, Li GangXX 年八年级上册英语期末模拟试卷(附答案及听力材料)第卷（选择题 70 分）一、听力第一部分（计 20 分）A. 情景应答，根据听到的内容选择正确的答语（听一遍） （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，计 5 分）1. A. With pleasure. B. Dont worry. C. Sure.2. A. Youre so kind. B. Id love to. C. Thank you very much.3. A. Thats OK. B. Certainly. Whats wrong? C. Yes, please.4. A. Yes, you may. B. Yes. This is Mr. Smith speaking. C. I am Mr. Smith.5. A. Three years ago.B. In three years. C. For three years.B. 听对话，选择正确的答语（听两遍） （共10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分）听 5 段对话，每段对话后各有一小题，请选择正确答语6. A. Lily. B. Lucy. C. Lucy and Lily.7. A. At the gate. B. Go to the park. C. Theyre free.8. A. The apples. B. The pears. C. The oranges.9. A. He has got a cold. B. He has a fever. C. He is in trouble.10. A. 6:20. B. 6:10. C. 6:30.听下面一段对话，回答第 11 和第 12 两个小题。11. What happened yesterday?A. A car accident. B. A fire. C. An earthquake.12. How long did she have to stay in hospital?A. Two weeks. B. Three days. C. A week.听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 15 小题。13. Whats the trouble with Davids uncle?A. He has got a bad cough. B. He has got a headache. C. He has cancer.14. How do Davids parents feel?A. They feel worried. B. They feel surprised. C. They feel tired.15. What did David have to do at home?A. He had to buy fast food for his younger brother.B. He had to go to the hospital.C. He had to look after his younger brotherC. 听短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案（听 2 遍） （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，计 5 分）16. Which school does Li Qing Yue come from?A. No. 54 Middle School. B. No. 45 Middle School. C. No. 40 Middle School.17. Why did she choose such an English name?A. Because she thought she was as lovely as an angel.B. Because she wanted to be an angel.C. Because her parents liked the name.18. Whats her hobby?A. She likes watching news. B. She likes reading. C. She likes sports.19. Whats she going to be when she grows up?A. She wants to be a news reporter.B. She wants to be a sports reporter.C. She wants to be a player.20. What is she like?A. She looks tall and slim.B.She is strong and outgoing.C. She looks little but she is outgoing.二、单项选择题（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分）21. This is _ useful book, and you should read it again.A. a B. an C. / D. one22. Although he lives in the small house _, he never feels _.A. lonely, alone B. alone, lonelyC. alone, alone D. lonely, lonely23. Its very _ to play _ Chinese chess