时态语态 (自动保存的)

动词时态1.He _ football regularly for many years when he was young. (08 天津)A. was playing B. played C. has played D. had played2.The flowers _ sweet were so lovely that they _ in no time.A. smelt, sold B. were smelt, had been sold C. smelling, were sold D. smells, would sell 3. Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage _ the girl and took her away, _ into the woods. (2004 上海春)A. seizing disappeared B.seized,disappeared C. seizing, disappearing D. seized, disappearin 一、一般过去时1.在过去发生且结束的动作或状态 明示: yesterday/ago/last./in 1990 暗示: when I was a little girl/ when she put.2.在过去时间先后接连发生的动作 1.More than a dozen students in that school _ abroad to study medicin . (05 上海)A. sent B. were sent C. had sent D.had been sent 2.Judy is going to marry the sailor she _ in Rome last year. A. meets B. met C. has met D. would meet 3.She _ her hairstyle in her hometown before she came to Chongqing for a better jo(04 重庆)A. would change B. has changedC. changed D. was changing 3. 描述过去的情况 (过去如此 现在并非如此)4.Edward, you play so well. But I _ you played the piano(2009全国 I) A. didnt know B. hadnt known C. dont know D. havent known5. Ive got to go now.(2009 重庆)Must you ?I _ you could stay for dinner with us.A. think B. thought C. have thought D. am thinking 4. 瞬间动作（点动作）发生即结束6 . The food here is nice enough. My friend _ me a right place.（2009 湖南） A. introduces B. introduced C. had introduced D. was introducing 7.- I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday. - Oh, how nice! Do you know when she _ ? (2004 湖南)A. was leaving B. had left C. has left D. left 常见瞬间动词： open, close, finish, begin, come, go, arrive, reach, get to, leave, move, borrow, buy, die 二、现在完成时1.过去发生的动作对现在有影响 题中用现在的时态表明影响1.I cant see any coffee in this cupboard. ? (05 北京春) A. Has it all been finished B. Was it all finishedC. Has it all finished D. Did it all finish 2.Why does the Lake smell terrible? Because large quantities of water _.(09 福建)A. have polluted B. is being polluted C. has been polluted D. have been polluted补充: quantity of.单数quantities of.复数表示(截止到目前为止的 )经历 3.-_ you _ Bob? Im looking for him.- I _ him in the classroom minutes ago.A. Did, see, saw B. Did, see, seeC. Have, seen, saw D. Have, seen, have seen4.This is the first time we_ a film inthe cinema together as a family. (09 陕西)A. see B. had seen C. saw D. have seen It is/This is +第.次 that+现在完成时2. 从过去持续到现在的动作 时间段：since/so far:从过去到现在 in the past/few years:从过去到现在的几年注意: in the past 过去(一般过去时) ecent/recently:从过去到现在5._my sister three times today but her line was always busy. (05 北京春) A. Id phoned B. Ive been phonin C. Ive phoned D. I was phoning 注意：havent done (截止到现在 )“还没.”6.-Hey, look where you are going! - Oh, Im terribly sorry _. (99 全国)A. Im not noticing B. I wasnt noticing C. I havent noticed D. I donnotice 瞬间动词：buy,borrow,begin/start,go/leave,die,get done持续动词：hanve,keep,be on,be away,be dead,be done7.-_ David and Vicky _ married? -For about three years.(2003 北京)A. How long werebeing B. How long havegot C. How long have been D. How long didget 8. I _in London for many years ，but Ive never regretted my final decision to move back to China. (06 重庆)A. lived B. was living C. have lived D. had lived 9. Teenagers _ their health because they play computer games too much.A. have damaged B. are damaging C. damaged D. will damage 三、过去完成时(双过去)1.John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather _ with them to school. (2009 北京 )A. took B. had taken C. were taking D. would take2.Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?Yes, he did. He _ his old friends for a long time. (2007 重庆)A. didnt see B. wouldnt seeC. hasnt seen D. hadnt seen 3.The play had already been on for quite some time when we _ at the New Theatre. (2007 浙江)A. have arrived B. arrived C. had arrived D. arrive 四、一般现在时1. 经常习惯的动作 频率词 2. 表示客观事实或普遍真理 Lauguage is power.3. 现在的状态4. 按时间表将要发生的动1.Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 _ off at 18:20.A. takes B. took C. will be taken D. has taken 5. “主将从现” (一般现在时，现在完成时) 2.-When will you come to see me, Dad? -I will go to see you when you _ the training course.A. will have finished B. will finish C. are finishing D. finish 3.Dont tell him about his mothers illness until the doctors _ all the examination.A. have finished B. will finishC. was finishing D. finish 4.If their marketing plans succeed, they _ their sales by 20 percent. (2008 全国 2)A. will increase B. have been increasing C. have increased D. would be increasing5.He _ to us as soon as he gets there.A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote 五、现在/过去 进行时1.尚未结束的动作1.Have you got any job offers? No. I _. (08 辽宁 )A. waited B. had waited C. have waited D. am waiting2.Selecting a mobile phone for a personal use is no easy task because technology _ so rapidly.A. is changing B. has changedC. will have changed D. will change2.与 always/usually 等连用，表示某种情绪 She is always smiling to me. 3. 瞬间动作用进行时可表将来 3.Because the shop _, all the T-shirts are sold at half price. (2004 浙江)A. has closed down B. closed down C. is closing down D. had closed down4. How long has this shop _?A. opened B. been open C. opens D. been opened 4. 过去进行时(背景) 和一般过去时She was dancing when she fell down.5.I _ along the street looking for a place to park when the accident _. (06 安徽)A. went, was occurring B. went, occurred C. was going, occurred D. was going, had occurred六、一般将来时 will (shall 表“ 命令”） be going to be to do 安排好、有计划做某事 be about to do 即将做某事1.-Did you tell mother you have passed the exam?-Oh, no, I forgot. I _ her right now. A. will be calling B. will callC. am calling D. am to call 2.I think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone, for I sometimes want to make sure if he _ home for dinner.A. come B. comes C. has come D. will come 七、过去将来时1.The plane is leaving right now, but Jim hasnt arrived yet.- Well, he said he _ here on time.A. came B. would come C. can be D. will be八、现在完成进行时 1.动作从过去开始，现在仍未结束1.Now that she is out of a job, Lucy _ going back to school, but she hasnt decided yet. (04 北京 ) A. ha