新教材新目标英语八年级下册Unit 1 What’s the matter？ Section A-1PPT演示课件

,英语教学课件系列,Go,for,it!,八年级(下),.,2,Unit 1Whats the matter ?,Section A 1a-2d,.,3,Sing a song,.,4,1.问题；事情n2.怎么了?出什么事了3.疼痛的;酸痛的 adj4.感冒5.胃痛;腹痛 n6.胃痛 7.脚;足 n8.脖子;颈部n 9.胃;腹部 n10.喉咙;咽喉n11.发烧; n12.躺；平躺 v13.躺下14.放松；休息 v n15.咳嗽 n v16. X射线；X光 n,17.牙痛n18.量体温19.头痛 n20.发烧 21.间歇；休息 n22.休息23.（使）疼痛；受伤v24.乘客；旅客 n25.离开（某处）；不工作；从.去掉26.下车27.使.惊讶的；出乎.意料28.向；朝 prep29.问题，苦恼 n30.（用手或器具）击；打 v31.立即；马上32.陷入；参与33.她自己 pron,.,5,一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶,.,6,一、重点短语 1. 发烧2. 咳嗽3. 牙疼4. 说得太多5. 喝足够的水6. 受凉;感冒7. 胃疼8. 背疼9. 喉咙痛10. 躺下来休息11. 加蜂蜜的热茶,.,7,12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着走22. on the side of the road 在马路边,.,8,12. 看牙医13. 拍X 光片14. 量体温15. 在上面敷药16. 感到很热17. 听起来像18. 整个周末19. 以同样的方式20. 看医生21.沿着走22. 在马路边,.,9,23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one s surprise 使. 京讶的28. thanks to 多亏了 ；由于29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于,.,10,23. 大声呼救24. 没有多想25. 下车26. 有心脏病27. 使. 京讶的28. 多亏了 ；由于29. 及时 30. 挽救生命31. 造成麻烦32. 立刻；马上33. 由于,.,11,我头痛,不能转动脖子了。我该怎么办？我应该量体温吗？听起来不像是发烧。你需要远离电脑休息休息。我想我以同样的姿势坐的时间太久了而没有活动,I have a headache and I cant movemy neck. What should I do? Should I take mytemperature?,It doesnt sound like you have a fever.,You need to take breaks away from the computer,I think I sat in the same way for too longwithout moving.,句子过关,.,12,Lets learn the parts of the body.,.,13,head,arm,foot,leg,hand,neck,knee,stomach,throat,.,14,He has a toothache.,Whats the matter with him/her?,She has a toothache.,.,15,She has a fever.,He has a fever.,.,16,He has a sore throat.,She has a sore throat.,.,17,He hurt himself.,She hurt herself.,.,18,He has a cold.,She has a cold.,.,19,He has a stomachache.,She has a stomachache.,.,20,She has a cough.,He has a cough.,.,21,She has a headache.,He has a headache.,.,22,He has a sore back.,She has a sore back.,.,23,He has a heart problem.,He has a nosebleed.,.,24,A: Whats the matter with?B: He/She has a ,Work in Pairs,.,25,1a. Look at the picture. Write the correct letter a-m for each part of the body.,.,26,_arm _back _ear _eye_foot _hand _head_leg _mouth _neck _nose _stomach _tooth,Check the answers!,h,e,g,i,b,a,j,l,c,d,m,k,f,.,27,Nancy _ Sarah _ David _ Ben _ Judy _,1b. Listen and look at the picture. Then number the names 1-5.,3,1,2,5,4,.,28,Nurse: You dont look well. Whats the matter, Sarah?Sarah: I _.Conversation 2 Nurse: Whats the matter, David?David : I _.Conversation 3Nurse: Whats the matter, Ben?Ben : I _.,Listen and find out whats the matter.,have a cold,have a stomachache,have a sore back,Conversation 1,.,29,Nurse: Whats the matter, Nancy?Nancy : I _.Conversation 5Nurse: Whats the matter, Judy?Judy : I _.,have a toothache,have a sore throat,Conversation 4,.,30,1c. Look at the picture. What are the students problems? Make conversations.,A: Whats the matter with Judy?B: She talked too much yesterday and didnt drink enough water. She has a very sore throat now.,.,31,1c. Pair work,Whats the matter?,I have a sore throat.,.,32,I have a sore back.,I have a stomachache.,I have a toothache.,Whats the matter?,.,33,2a. Listen and number the pictures 1-5 in the order you hear them.,1,2,3,4,5,.,34,1.fever a. lie down and rest2.sore throat b. drink some hot tea with honey3.stomachache c. see a dentist and get an X-ray4.toothache d. take your temperature5.cut myself e. put some medicine on it,2b. Listen again. Match the problems with the advice.,1- d 2- a 3- b 4- c 5- e,.,35,Listen again. Then fill in the blanks.,You should,I have a cough and sore throat,drink some hot tea with honey.,.,36,You should _,I have a toothache.,.,37,lie down and rest,I have a stomachache.,You should _ _.,.,38,take your temperature.,I have a fever.,You should _ _,.,39,I cut myself by accident.,You should _ _.,put some medicine on it.,.,40,2c. Pair work,A: Whats the matter?B: My head feels very hot. A: Maybe you have a feverB: ,Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b.,.,41,2d. Role-play the conversation.,Mandy: Lisa, are you OK?Lisa: I have a headache and I cant move my neck. What should I do? Should I take my temperature?Mandy: No, it doesnt sound like you have a fever. What did you do on the weekend?Lisa: I played computer games all the weekend.,.,42,Mandy: Thats probably why. You need to take breaks away from the computer.Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.Mandy: I think you should lie down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.Lisa: OK. Thanks, Mandy.,.,43,2d曼迪:莉萨,你还好吗？莉萨:我头痛,不能转动脖子了。我该怎么办？我应该量体温吗？曼迪：不，听起来不像是发烧。你周末干什么了？莉萨：我整个周末都玩电脑游戏了。 曼迪：那可能就是原因所在。你需要远离电脑休息休息。莉萨：是的，我想我以同样的姿势坐的时间太久了而没有活动。 曼迪：我认为你应该躺下来休息。如果你的头和脖子明天还疼 的话就去看医生。莉萨：好的。谢谢，曼迪。,.,44,3a. Read the passage. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? How do you know?,Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old ManAt 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help.The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping,.,45,stopped the bus without thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bus.,.,46,Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. “Its sad that many people dont want to help others because they dont want any trouble,” says one passenger. “But the driver didnt think about himself. He only thought about saving a life.”,.,47,3a公共汽车司机和乘客救了一位老人昨天上午9点,26路公交车正沿着中华路行驶,这时司机看见一位 老人躺在路边。他旁边的一位妇女在喊救命。公交车司机，24岁的王平，毫不犹豫地停下车。他下车问这位妇女发生了什么事。她说这个人有心脏病，应该去医院。王师傅知道他必须迅速行动。他告诉乘客，他必须送这个人去医院。他期望大多数或所有乘客下车，等下一班公交车。但令他吃惊的是，他们都同意和他一起去。一些乘客帮王师傅把这个人抬上了公交车。多亏了王师傅和这些乘客，医生及时救了这个人。“令人难过的是， 许多人不想帮助别人，因为他们不想找麻烦,” ，乘客说，“但是这名司机并没有考虑自己。他只想着救人一命。,.,48,3b. Read the passage again and check () the things that happened in the story.1._Wang Ping was the driver of bus No. 26 at 9:00 a.m. yesterday.2._ Bus No. 26 hit an old man on Zhonghua Road.3._The old man had a heart problem and needed to go to the hospital right away.,.,49,4. _The passengers on the bus did not want to go to the hospital, so only Wang Ping went with the woman and old man.5. _Some passengers helped to get the old man onto the bus.6._The old man got to the hospital in time.,.,50,3c. Discuss the questions with a partner.1. Why was Wang Ping surprised that the passengers agreed to go to the hospital with him?2. Did the passengers think Wang Ping did the right thing? How do you know?3. Do you agree that people often do not help others because they do not want to get into trouble? Why or why not?,.,51,Language points,1. Whats the matter? 这是询问病人病情时最常用的问句, 意思是“怎么了?”, 其后通常与介词with 连用。类似的问句还有: Whats wrong? Whats wrong with you? Whats your trouble? Whats the trouble with you? Whats up?,.,52,1) matter n.问题, 麻烦, 事件, 通常与 介词 “with”连用。2) wrong是形容词, 前面没有“the”; matter和trouble都是名词, 前面应有 “the”, trouble前还可以用形容词性 的物主代词。 Whats your trouble, young man? 年轻人, 你怎么了?,.,53,2. I have a sore throat. 我喉咙痛。1) have vt. 患(得)病, (不用于进行时态)He had a bad cold last week.他上周患了重感冒。She often has a stomachache. 她常胃(肚子)疼。一般情况下用havean. 表示患了某种疾病。如：have a cough 咳嗽have a cold 感冒,.,54,2) sore“痛, 疼”, 通常指因发炎引起的 肌肉疼, 在表示身体的某部位疼痛时， 常置于部位名词前。 ache常指持续性的疼痛, 它常与身体 部位的名词构成复合词，如: headache头痛, backache背疼等。,.,55,3. have a cold 伤风, 感冒，是固定词组, 表示身体不适的常用词组还有: 牙疼 have a toothache 胃疼 have a stomachache 发烧 have a fever,.,56,嗓子疼, 喉咙疼背疼脖子疼感冒头疼,have a sore throathave a sore backhave a backachehave a coldhave a headache,.,57,4. lie down and rest lie down 躺下 Dont lie down on the ground. 不要躺在地上。 与down有关的词组 sit down 坐下 come down 下来 get down 下车 write down 写下, 记下,.,58,5. hot tea with honey 加蜜热茶1) hot adj. 热的2) with 介词, 意思是“ 有, 用, 同,由于, 和一致, 赞成, 关于”, 此句中是 “有, 带有”的意思。 如: 有四个口袋的外套 a coat with four pocket,.,59,6. Bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.,1)过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一时间内进行或发生的动作。 其形式为was/were+ V-ing。常与表示过去的时间状语连用。如：last night，last Saturday等；或与when，while，as引导的过去时间状语连用。,.,60,昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视。We were watching TV from seven to nine last night.上周日他一整天都在研究什么？What was he researching all day last Sunday?,Practise,.,61,2) when常常用来引出时间状语从句，放在过去进行时构成的主句后，表示某事正在进行时，另一件事情发生了。,那天下午他们正在商场购物, 就在这时一场大火发生了。 They were shopping in the mall that afternoonwhena big fire broke out.我正想着这件事时，突然听到有人叫我的名字。I was thinking of this when I heard my name called.,Practise,.,62,3) see somebody doing something,固定结构，表示“看到某人正在从事某事或所处的状态”。类似的结构还有：hear/watch somebody doing see somebody do something “看见某人做了某事”，是指看见事情发生的全过程。,.,63,昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。Isawhimworkinthegardenyesterday. (强调“我看见了”这个事实) 昨天我见他正在花园里干活。Isawhimworkinginthegardenyesterday. (强调我见他正干活这个动作),Practise,.,64,7. The bus driver stopped the bus without thinking twice.,think twice是英语中一种固定的表述，表示在做某事之前“认真思考；权衡利弊”。,请再三考虑你辞职的事情。 Please think twice about leaving your job.在我们做出这个决定前，必须认真思考！We must think twice before we make this decision!,Practise,.,65,8. Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctor saved the man in time.,thanks to someone/something表示“多亏；因为；由于”的意思。,由于英语这门语言，我们能从其它国家学到很多东西。 Thanks to the English language，we can learn a lot from other countries多亏我们老师，否则我们不能完成作业。Thanks to the teacher, or we cant finish the work.,Practise,.,66,一 根据句意及首字母提示写出单词。 Whats the m_ with you?2. We hear with our e_ and see with our e_.3. He usually goes to school on f_.4. I have a t_, so I want to see a dentist.5. She talked too much yesterday and didnt drink enough water. She has a very s_ throat now.,yes,oot,oothache,atter,ars,ore,达标测试答案,.,67,二 用所给动词的正确形式填空,1. You should _(go) to see a doctor.2. Mother asked me _(get) up early.3. They are _ (plan) how to spend the summer holiday.4. Lets _(try) our best to make our world more beautiful.5. He _(leave) his bag at school yesterday.,go,to get,planning,try,left,.,68,三 选择填空。The little baby has two _. A. tooth B. tooths C. toothes D. teeth2. Whats the matter with you? - _. A. Im glad B. I have a cold C. I have something to do D. Sorry, I dont know,.,69,3. People smell (闻) with their _. A. noses B. ears C. hands D. mouths4. If you have a toothache, you should see a _. A. policeman B. teacher C. nurse D. dentist,.,70,5. Do you often brush (刷) your _? - Yes, I do. A. tooths B. toothes C. teeth D. teeths6. I am often ill. - _. A. I think so. B. thats OK. C. Really? Thank you. D. I am sorry to hear that.,.,71,四 英汉互译。,1. 你怎么了？ - 我头疼。2. 我的弟弟 感冒了。,- Whats the matter with you?- I have a headache.,My brother has a