七年级英语上册Unit_2_This_is_my_sister..ppt

1、Unit 2 This is my sister,family,Father,and,mother,I,love,you.,Lead in,This is his pen .,These are his pens.,这些,这个,That is her orange.,Those are her oranges.,那些,那个,That is his jacket.,Those are his jackets.,Whats his name?,His name is Xia Yu.,father,mother,sister,brother,Im Xia Yu.,Do you know his fa

2、mily?,This is his ,mother.,This is his ,father.,These are his ,parent .,s,That is his ,grandmother.,That is his ,grandfather.,Those are his ,grandparent .,S,This is his ,friend. （朋友）,These are his ,friends. （朋友们）,This is my sister.,These are my sisters.,this - these,is - are,sister - sisters,That is

3、 my brother.,Those are my brothers.,that - those,is - are,brother - brothers,She is my friend.,They are my friends.,He is my friend.,单数 复数,注意到了吗？,this that he/she/it is,these those they are,My name is Liu Xing.,This is my ,father/dad,mother /mom/mum,These are my parents.,This is my ,sister,This is m

4、y ,brother,That is my ,grandfather /grandpa,grandmother /grandma,Those are my grandparents.,My name is Xia Xue.,This is my brother Liu Xing.,This is my brother Xia Yu.,These are my brothers.,My name is Liu Xing.This is my These are my ,That is my Those are my ,I am Xia Xue. Those are my parents. I a

5、m their _.,I am Xia Yu. These are my parents. I am their _.,son,daughter,mother _a_ father _ parents_ brothers _ grandmother _ 6. grandfather _ 7. friend _ 8. grandparents _ 9. sister _,Match the words with the people in the picture.,c,f,h,b,e,i,d,g,1a,This is my father.,My name is Paul.,father,This

6、 is my mother.,mother,.,These are my parents.,parents,Thats my sister.,And those are my brothers .,sister,brothers,That is my grandmother.,grandmother,That is my grandfather.,grandfather,Those are my grandparents.,grandparents,friends,These are my friends.,friends,brothers,sister,grandfather,grandmo

7、ther,father,mother,grandparents,parents,This is my father.,These are my parents.,This is .,This is .,Shes _.,Hes _.,Those are _ parents.,Kate,Paul,Sally,Jane,Kates,grandmother,grandfather,aunt,uncle,mother,father,cousin,cousin,I,brother,I am Gina.,(daughter),(son),Ginas family,按要求写出下列单词或句子。,grandfat

8、her (口语) _ 2. father (口语) _ 3. grandmother (口语) _ 4. mother (口语) _ 5. friend (复数) _ 6. aunt (对应词) _,grandpa,grandma,friends,mom,dad,uncle,根据句意填入家族成员的名词。 Fathers mother is my _. Mothers brother is my _. Mothers father is my _. Fathers sister is my _. Im Lucy. This is my father. Im his _. Uncles daugh

9、ter is my _. Tom is my son. Im not his father. I am his _. My father and mother are my _. My _ are my parents parents. Im Jim. This is my mother. Im her only _.,grandmother,uncle,grandfather,aunt,daughter,cousin,mother,parents,grandparents,son,1. parents是parent的复数形式，表示父母双亲。parent表示父母双亲中的一员father或mot

10、her。类似的词还有grandparent，意为“祖父（母）；外祖父（母）”。,Explaination,father,mother,+,=,parents,grandfather,+,grandmother,=,grandparents,2. This is /That is 这是/那是 This is 意为“这是”（指离说话人较近的人事物），是一个用来介绍他人的常用句型。 当介绍在场在第三人时，常用句型This is / That is，一般不直接说He is.或She is.。 如：This is my aunt. 这是我的姑姑。, This is 句型还可以用来说明某个事物。如： Th

11、is is a nice clock. 这是一只漂亮的钟表。, Is this/that? 意为“这/那是吗？”是一般疑问句。 Is this your grandmother? 这是你的外婆吗？,3. these是指示代词，意为“这些”，是this的复数形式。 those是指示代词，意为“那些”，是that的复数形式。 These are 句型意为“这(些)是”，用来介绍离说话人较近的两者或两者以上的人或物。 Those are 句型意为“那(些)是”，用来介绍离说话人较远的两者或两者以上的人或物。例如： These are his parents. Those are blue jacke

12、ts.,(介绍位置相对较近的人) This is . These are .,(介绍位置相对较远的人) That is . . Those are .,4. Are these/those? 是一般疑问句，意为“这/那（些）是吗？”，用Yes, they are. 或No, they arent.来回答。例如： Are these your friends? 这是你的朋友们吗？ Yes, they are.是的。,Is this your father?,Is this your mother?,Yes, she is.,Yes, he is.,These are Ginas parents.

13、 You are Gina,Gina,More practice,Is that your grandfather?,Is that your grandmother?,No, she isnt.,Those are Marys Grandparents. You are Gina.,No, he isnt.,Gina,Is that your grandfather?,Is that your grandmother?,Yes, she is.,Those are Marys grandparents. Youre Mary.,Yes, he is.,Mary,Alan,Amy,Is Amy

14、 your aunt?,Is Alan your uncle?,No, she isnt.,No, he isnt.,Gina,These are Marys Uncle and aunt. .You are Gina,Alan,Amy,Is Amy your aunt?,Is Alan your uncle?,Yes, she is.,Yes, he is.,Mary,These are Marys Uncle and aunt. You are Mary,Is Mr. Smith her father?,Yes, he is.,Mr. Smith,Jenny,Is Jenny his da

15、ughter?,Yes, she is.,A: Is this Yao Ming? B: Yes, he is.,Pairwork,A: Is that Yao Ming? B: No, he isnt. He is Liu Xiang.,A: Is this Cai Yilin? B: Yes, she is.,A: Is that Cai Yiling? B: No, she isnt. She is Li Jiaxing.,A: Are these SHE? B: Yes, they are.,A: Are those SHE? B: No, they arent. They are F

16、4.,A: Is this/that (人)? B: Yes, he/she is. / No, he/she isnt. A: Are these/those (人)? B: Yes, they are. / No, they arent.,A: Is this/that (物)? B: Yes, it is. / No, it isnt. A: Are these/those (物)? B: Yes, they are. / No, they arent.,A: Whos he? B: He is Liu Xiang.,A: Whos she? B: She is Cai Yilin.,A

17、: Whore they? B: They are SHE.,5. who意为“谁；什么人”，是疑问代词，对人进行询问。 whos=who is，对单个人进行询问。 回答:Hes/Shes/Its。 whore =who are，对两个或两个以上的人进行询问。 回答:Theyre (=They are),例如： Who is that boy? 那名男孩是谁？ Hes my cousin. 他是我的堂弟。 Who are they? 他们是谁？ Theyre my brothers. 他们是我的弟弟们。,6. they意为“他（她、它）们”，是人称代词的主格，用于指代两个或两个以上的人或事物，

18、在句子中作主语。 Theyre是they are的缩写形式。 例如：They are my friends. = Theyre my friends.,例如： Whore they? 他们是谁？ Theyre my cousins. 他们是我的表弟。 Whore Linda and Mary? 琳达和玛丽是谁？ Theyre my sisters. 她们是我的妹妹。,7. Well 在本课用作感叹词，意为 “嗯，好吧”。用在句子开头，其后加逗号，用于重新开始说话时。 Well, its a good idea! 嗯，那是个好主意。 Well, have a good day! 好吧，祝你过得愉

19、快！ 思考：Im very well句中的well是什么意思？,8. Have a good day! 祝你过得愉快！ Have a good day!(=Have a nice day!)是一句祝福的话语，意为“祝你过得愉快”。经常用于谈话或打电话结束时向对方表示祝福，对方常会回答“Thank you.” / “You, too.”，意为“也祝你过得愉快”。,例如： Have a nice weekend! 祝你过个愉快的周末！ Thanks. You, too. 谢谢！也祝你周末愉快！ Have a good holiday! 祝你假期愉快！ Thank you. 谢谢！,9. You，t

20、oo. 你也是。 too 也，又。 用于肯定句句末，前面要用 逗号隔开。 Im fine, too. He is a teacher, too. I like English, too. 拓展：also 也。 用于肯定句句中。 He is also a teacher. I also like English.,句型转换 1. That is my brother. (变为复数句) _ _ my brothers. 2. It is a nice picture. (变为复数句) _ _ nice pictures. 3. Are these your sisters? (变为单数句) _ _

21、 your sister?,4. Are those your friends? （做肯定及否定回答） Yes, _ _. No, _ _. 5. Hes my father. （对划线部分提问） _ he? 6. Theyre my grandparents. （对划线部分提问） _ they?,Family tree,sister son cousin grandpa mom aunt,/grandmother (1),father /_ (2),daughter(_ _) (4),_ (brother) (5),uncle/ _ (3),(_ _ ) (6),mom,aunt,siste

22、r,son,daughter_,用方框中的单词补全家庭关系图,grandpa,1c,My family Hi, Im Jenny. Here are two nice photos of my family. My grandfather and grandmother are in the first photo. These are my parents, Alan and Mary.,In the next picture are my brothers, Bob and Eric. These two girls are my sister Cindy and my cousin He

23、len. Coco is in my family, too.,Read the passage again and complete the sentences. 1.My name is . 2.Alan and Mary are my_ . 3.Bob and Eric are my _ . 4.Cindy is my _. 5.Helen is my _. 6. is the name of my dog.,Jenny,parents,brothers,sister,cousin,Coco,名词单数变复数的规则,1、一般的名词在词尾直接加s.,2、以s, x, sh, ch结尾的名词在

24、词尾加es.,3、以o结尾的名词，有的加s, 有的加es.,4、以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，要变y为i，再加es。,5、不规则变化,child,man,woman,children,men,women,写出下列名词的复数,boy key family dictionary party city documentary strawberry watch class speech bus wish tomato,1.boys 2.keys 3.families 4.dictionaries 5.parties 6.cities 7.documentaries 8.strawberries 9.wat

25、ches 10.classes 11.speeches 12.buses 13.wishes 14.tomatoes,明察秋毫：观察下列句子单数变复数的规律,This is a pen. That is an eraser. It is a dictionary.,These are pens.,Those are erasers.,They are dictionaries.,总结一下吧：,this that he/she/it am/is a/an 名词,these,those,they,are,省去,变复数,This_ my sister. That_ his brother. She_

26、 his aunt. He_ my uncle . These _ her parents. Those _ her friends. They _my family.,is,are,is,is,is,are,are,is,are,一显身手：把下列句子变为复数,This is my sister. It is a watch. That is an orange. What is this? Its his key.,These are my sisters.,They are watches.,Those are oranges.,What are these?,Theyre his key

27、s.,3a. Complete the passage with the words in the box.,【指导】 1.首先，读懂短文的大意。 (你好，我的名字叫保尔。这是我的一张 _ 照片。这是我的 _ 这是我的_, 约翰和鲍勃。这是我的妹妹_。 ),writing,Hi. My name is Paul. This is a photo of my _. These are my _ and these are my _, John and Bob. This is my sister _.,family,parents,brothers,Cindy,Lets check the an

28、swers.,Then draw a picture of Pauls family.,Hi. Im _. Here is a photo of my family. These are _ _ _ _,Heres an example:,Jack,my grandparents. Those are my parents. Those are my aunt and uncle. This is my brother Bob. That is my cousin Dale.,3b,This is Thats These are Those are,用下列句型介绍一下你的一张家庭照片。,Wri

29、ting,Hi. My name is This is a photo of my family. These are my parents. Those are my grandparents. This is me.,My _ is Xiaoxin. This is my _ . Her name _ Meiya. _ is my father . _ name is Guangzhi. This is my _. _ name is Xiaokui. This is my _. Its name is Xiaobai.,name,mother,is,His,This,sister,Her

30、,friend,Male,Both,Female,father/dad,grandfather/ grandpa,son,brother,uncle,grandparents,parents,cousin,mother/mom,grandmother/grandma,daughter,sister,aunt,1. Group the words for family members you have learned.,Self Check,Bill: Heres a photo of my family. Dale: _ he? Bill: _ my uncle. Dale: _ this g

31、irl? Bill: _ my cousin. Dale: Are _ your parents? Bill: Yes, _ are. And these _ my grandparents.,Whos,Hes,Whos,Shes,they,they,are,2. Complete the conversation.,1. picture (同义词) _ 2. son (对应词) _ 3. 这儿有。_ 4. 我的两张家庭照片 _ 5. 在第一/下张照片中 _ 6. 狗的名字 _,photo,daughter,Here is/are,two photos of my family,in the

32、first /next photo,the name of the dog,一、填空,二、根据首字母及图片提示，写出单词。 1. Look! This a p_ of my brothers? 2. This is my a_, Mary. Shes my fathers s_. 3. Is Bob your u_? Yes. Hes my moms b_. 4. Jenny is my sister. Shes my dads d_. 5. Is that boy your brother? No. Hes my c_.,icture/hoto,unt,ister,ncle,aughter,

33、rother,ousin,三、根据汉语提示，完成句子。 1. 这里有一张我的家庭照片。 Here _ a photo _ my _. 2. 这些是我的舅舅和舅母。 _ are my _ and _. 3. 那两名女孩子是我的表妹。 _ two _ are my _.,is,of,family,Here,uncle,aunt,Those,girls,cousins,4. 咪咪是你的猫的名字吗？不是。 Is Mimi the _ _ your cat? No, _ isnt. 5. 你的祖父母亲在下一张照片中吗？是的。 _ your _ in the _ picture? Yes, _ _.,na

34、me of,it,Are,parents,next,they are,( )1. -Are these your grandparents? -Yes, _. A. theyre B. these are C. those are D. they are ( )2. -Is this your watch? -No, it isnt. I think it is _ ruler. A. I B. my C. he D. his ( )3. _ his uncles? A. This is B. Is this C. These are D. Are these ( )4. John is my

35、 _. A. son B. parents C. sister D. mother ( )5. Is _ your brother, Kate. A. the boy B. a boy C. the girl D. a girl ( )6. -Is this his ruler? -Yes, _ A. this is B. thiss C. it is D. its ( )7. -_ my sister, May. -Nice to meet you, Im Gina. A. Are you B. This is C. Is that D. she is,D,D,D,A,A,C,B,四、选择,

36、( )8. Her _ are Paul and Tony. A. brother B. parent C. friend D. friends ( )9. _ is my aunt, and _ is my uncle. A. It, it B. She, he C. He, she D. she, it ( )10. Is this a photo _ your family? A. in B. of C. at D. for,D,B,B,从B栏中找出栏相对的答语. A B Is this your sister? A. Oh, you have two cousins. Are thes

37、e your brothers? B. No, it isnt. Its my aunt. Is she Jims sister? C. Nice to meet you. Mum, these are my friends. D. Yes, they are. Theyre my aunts son and daughter. E. Yes, she is.,B,D,E,C,A,五、句型转换 根据要求，完成下列句子。,Is this your mother? (作肯定回答) _. Is Mary your sister? (作否定回答) _. this, his, is, daughter?(连词成句) _. 4. Those are my cousins.(改为一般问句) _. This is my sis