人教版必修1unit3 Grammar

1、高一 必修 1 Unit 3,Unit 3 Travel Journal,Look at the following sentences and guess what time they express.,1. A: When are you leaving for Shanghai? B: Next Sunday.,present continuous tense,future action,2. A. How are you going to Shanghai? B. By plane.,present continuous tense,future action,3. A. When a

2、re you arriving in Shanghai? B. Next Monday morning.,present continuous tense,future action,4. A. Where are you staying? B. We are staying in Hongqiao Hotel.,present continuous tense,future action,5. A. How long are you staying in the Hotel? B. We are staying there for two days.,present continuous t

3、ense,future action,6. A. When are you coming back? B. Next Wednesday.,present continuous tense,future action,1. A: When are you leaving for Shanghai? B: Next Sunday. 2. A. How are you going to Shanghai? B. By plane. 3. A. When are you arriving in Shanghai? B. Next Monday morning.,4. The scientist is

4、 flying to Tibet next Friday. 5. Lily is walking to school tomorrow. 6. The soldier is riding a horse to send the message the day after tomorrow. 7. They are driving there then.,is flying,is walking,is riding,are driving,现在进行时可用来表示一个在最近按计划或打算要进行的动作；通常带一个表将来的时间状语，但有明确的上下文时无须指出时间。这种现在进行时比较生动，给人一种期待感。,

5、The present continuous tense can be used to express a plan or an arrangement.,In the following dialogue, a newspaper reporter is interviewing Wang Wei about her plans for the trip along the Mekong River. However, they are not sure about some of the verb tenses. Please complete their conversation.,R:

6、 Miss Wang, I hear that you _ _ (travel) along the Mekong River. Have you got everything ready? W: Almost. R: So when _ you _ (leave)? W: Next Monday. R: How far _ you _ (cycle) each day?,are,are leaving,are cycling,travelling,W: Its hard to say. If the weather is fine, I think well be able to ride

7、75 km a day. R: What about the weather in Qinghai Province? W: The weather forecast is not good so we _(take) a large parcel of warm clothes with us. R: Where _ you _(stay) at night?,are taking,are staying,W: Usually in our tent, but sometimes in the villages along the river bank. R: What happens if

8、 you have an accident? W: Dont worry. I had some medical training at my college. Besides, we _ (take) out insurance to cover any problems. R: Well, it sounds fun. I hope youll have a pleasant journey. Thank you for your time.,are taking,Fill in the blanks. 1. Betty _ (leave) for Guangzhou by plane a

9、t 3:00 this afternoon. Her brother Bob _ (see) her off. Its half past one now. They _ (wait) for a taxi outside the school gate.,is leaving,is seeing,are waiting,2. The Browns _ (go) to the North China by train next week. They _ (stay) in Beijing for a week. They _ (go) to Xian. They _ (get) there b

10、y air.,are going,are staying,are going,are getting,3. Some friends _ (come) to Annes birthday party this evening. Annes mother _ (be) busy _ (get) ready for the birthday dinner. Anne _ (help) her mother now.,are coming,is,getting,is helping,Finish off my plan. 1. I _ at home next Monday and Tuesday.

11、 (呆在) 2. I _ to Nanxi River next Wednesday. (旅行) 3. I _ my friends next Thursday. (会见),am staying,am travelling,am meeting,4. I _ my grandma next Friday. (拜访) 5. I _ my lessons next Saturday.,am visiting,am preparing,Complete the dialogue. A: Tom, _ B: I m going to Laos.,where are you going on holid

12、ay?,A: _ B: Next Sunday. A: _ B: Im taking a plane. A: _ B: About two weeks. A: Great. Have a good trip. B: Thanks.,When are you leaving?,How are you going to Laos?,How long are you staying there?,1.I will be very happy, if you go with me. 如果你和我一起去，我将会非常高兴。 2.We shall set out in five minutes. 我们将在五分

13、钟后出发。 3. I am going to buy something tomorrow. 明天我将要去买点东西。 4. Their daughter is to get married soon. 他们的女儿很快就要结婚了。,5. He is about to leave for Beijing. 他很快要去北京。 6. The next train leaves at 5:00 p.m. 下一趟火车将在五点出发。,表将来,1. will do 表达单纯将来，是对未来事情发生的“预见性”。 e.g. If you want the book, I will go and get it fo

14、r you. I will call you later. 2. shall do 主要用于指客观的将来。 e.g. I shall be seventeen years old next month.,1.表示打算、计划、安排活已经决定要做某事 (主要指主观打算)。 e.g. We are going to have a meeting this afternoon. 2. 表示根据某种迹象，某事将要发生。 e.g. Look at the dark clouds! It is going to rain.,计划、安排、义务、应该、可能、命运。,e.g. 1. His daughter is

15、 to get married soon. 2. No one is to leave the building. 3. They said goodbye, little knowing they were never to meet again.,_ 的动作, 表示非常近的将来。不与表示将来的时间状语连用。 常与when引导的句子连用，意为“正要这时”。 e.g. I was about to leave when you came in.,即将发生,I _ swimming when my guide shouted at me and told me not to do so.我正要去

16、游泳, 这时向导大声叫我不要去。,was about to go,(1) come, go, leave, move, start, return, arrive, begin, stay等动词表示的是 _，_ 等 _ 时，用一般现在时表将来。 The plane _ at 10:10. That is, its leaving in ten minutes.,航班,轮船,时间表,takes off,(2) 用在 _ 中用一般现在时代替将来时。 If you _ that again, Ill hit you.,(3) 用在 _ 和 _ 后面, 常用一般现在时表将来。 I bet you _

17、before ten tomorrow. 我敢说你明天不到10点是不会起床的。,状语从句,do,I bet,I hope,dont get up,2. - Im going to the States? - How long _ you_ in the States? are; stayed B. are; staying C. have; stayed D. did; stay,1. - Did you tell Julia about the result? - Oh, no, I forgot. I _ her now. A. will be calling B. will call C

18、. call D. am to call,Exercise,3. Ive won a holiday for two weeks to Florida. I _ my mum. A. am taking B. have taken C. take D. will have taken,4. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is not easy because technology _ so rapidly. A. will change B. has changed C. will have changed D. is changing,6. - Is this raincoat yours? - No, mine_ there behind the door. A. is hanging B. has hung C. hangs D. hung,5. - Youve left the light on. - Oh, I have. _ and turn it off. A. I go B. Ive gone C. Ill go D. Im going,7.