退休社区Retirement-community外文文献

1、Retirement communityA retirement community, or active adult communities, and is also a very extensive, covers many varieties of common term housing retirees and old people - especially for those who designed or no longer work, or limited to those over a certain age. It is different from retirement h

2、ome is a single building or small complex areas , in this process, no common for socializing exist. Many a retirement community plan for that purpose, and a special facilities cater to the needs and wants of retiree, including extensive facilities such as center, swimming pool, arts and crafts, rowi

3、ng, trails, golf courses, active into retail and on-site medical facilities. Other facilities there is little or no common idea. An age-restricted community usually require at least one households in the gal over 55 (occasionally 50 + or 60 + years). A retirement community are often built in warm cl

4、imates, and is in Arizona, California, Florida and Texas, but are increasingly being built the main city and surrounding areas throughout the United States. (NORCs naturally occurring retirement community) that would involve low-income residents accept the mixture model through more affluent NORC pu

5、blic service. They may serve people of all income levels of people got together to provide cost-effective transport services. And NORCs for relatively wealthy families, will be charged $1,000 or more annual fee, staffers provide paid and support volunteers for rich variety of support services and cu

6、ltural enrichment activities. NORCs can be very effective mechanism to identify those should be pointed out that the service provide those services population, and then in cost-effective ways. For example: can in Boston Beacon Hill village to provide support and resources based on for those who do n

7、ot want to leave their current blocks. Another term may be used for a strong pensioners residential communities in unlimited age, work relationship. A classification of retirement community Active community (all residential units, no long-term health care facilities - also known as independent livin

8、g community such as holiday of more than three hundred retirement communities across the country. Active/support community (a combination of housing and health care facilities - also called continuing care retirement community - CCRC) (all support the community health unit long-term living facilitie

9、s, such as assistance or sanatorium) In writing, the word continuing care retirement community is one of the major terms, the retired a major part of the scene, in the books, magazines, the authentication and legislation, parallel to the classification just presented. A typical definition, from New

10、York city health department website 1 continuing care retirement community (CCRCs) and submit an expense account of continuing care retirement community housing scheme (for adults FFSCCRCs), and provide a contract, an independent living unit (apartment or cabin), residential facilities and visit a c

11、ontinuous long-term care service, the health of the residents and social needs to change over time. The authentication institutions CARF 2 CCRC/CCRC use the meaning of the word the same. So do texts, including senior community of life: business management and marketing for assisted living, gather an

12、d continuing care retirement community, through the Benjamin w. Pierce. Many publishers have created a list of the 100 best retirement community or 100 best places (or township to retire 3. Most of these lists are useful Angle find ideal community living. These lists one drawback, these communities

13、often become more expensive because of their popularity. A retirement community in the United States So far, the United States created six registered a retirement community program includes approximately 70 towns and communities. Obvious purpose is to encourage these projects, especially on the econ

14、omic development - retirement baby boomers retirement - is very big business. States seek to encourage retired state inside; Maintain existing residents and encourage other state residents to move to a new state. Bill took joahaz the university of north Carolina institute of future economic impact o

15、f retired, an estimate of the families of the retirees would move to a country is the equivalent of 1.4 factory jobs. citation needed The six states, their certification programs is: propaganda Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Tennessee a program to promote community retired selection in that state

16、, the program is called retirement Tennessee. India In India, because the diaspora relevant industry, the traditional family system, in which the council to take care of our children already collapsed in recent years. This forced them development retirement homes and communities in India. Ashiana ho

17、using Co., LTD, a very famous names real estate industry in India utsav retirement provides the holiday resort. The recent trend once appear in India, is retired industry holiday : a long-term rental resort - like cooperation unit in the community, and many a traditional facilities vacation resort.

18、This trend is only just beginning; there is no evidence that it will take hold. Though there are no official statistics data exist, HelpAge India, a senior community organization serving in India, estimated 80 million senior citizens in India, perhaps only 1 million will accept this idea, a retired

19、resort, and this number, perhaps only 50% (50) know this idea. New Zealand Selwyn village, Auckland, is an episcopal church business confidence. It includes separate houses and apartments, went to a hospital - sits, Lauriston park, Cambridge, cato is owned and operated by Neil group. It specializes

20、in high-quality independent living environment, villas. Spain Villamartin mountain - retirement housing and retirement life in Spain over 55 years of retirement community. Villamartin mountain is a new concept in retirement accommodation and retirement life more than 55 years old. Complex arrangemen

21、ts by 68 luxury flat in two aspects of the problem. Apartments are set in beautiful landscape garden and a gardener will ensure that they still is like this. There are many other facilities on the site, such as a cover, climate control swimming pool, a health center, library and the cinema. British

22、In a retired British village is becoming more and more common. According to a recent BBC report (2009 August) about 25,000 people across the UK are now living in a retirement village model. Model from local governments - have different funding and charity plan, such as Hartrigg oak Rowntree leadersh

23、ip in york Joseph to private funds trust through project, such as Roseland palo alto research center in Cornwall, through the limited company retirement village hall, and 15 Boughton in Chester. Retirement village Co., LTD started the first scheme in England in 25 years ago, then the model is not so

24、 new to the British people think. Now an umbrella organization called association (retired British village ARVOUK operators cooperation) working ideas and best practices, in this popular retirement housing market， People can enjoy quiet rural scenery, can also experience heres customs, involved in t

25、he local customs, life, let a person forget earthly blatant, enjoy the good life, here is the old people in the living room. First retirement Nowadays, more and more services in the retirement community of retired old people, retirement village and so on place is gradually into peoples life, and sta

26、rted playing the role of its unique. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia退休社区退休社区,或主动成人社区,也是一个非常广泛,涵盖了许多品种的通用术语的住房的退休人员和老年人尤其是设计或适合那些人不再工作,或限于那些在过了某个年龄。它不同于退休之家是单一的建筑或小复杂地区”,在这过程中,没有“共同参加社交活动存在。许多退休社区计划为那样的目的,并有特别的设施迎合和需求的退休人员,包括广泛的设施如会所、游泳池、工艺品、机电产品、划船、步道、高尔夫球场、活跃的成零售和现场医疗设施。其他设施没有或很少有共同的理念。一个限制年龄

27、的社区通常要求至少一户居民加55岁以上(偶尔50 +或60 +岁)。退休社区往往是建于温暖的气候,并且是在亚利桑那、加利福尼亚、佛罗里达和德州,但是正越来越被建造的主要城市及周边地区遍布在美国了。(NORCs自然发生的退休社区)会涉及到低收入居民接受更富裕的混合模型通过NORC公共服务。他们可能会为所有人服务收入水平的人聚在一块,提供具成本效益的运输服务。还有NORCs来说较为富裕的家庭中,会收取$ 1,000或甚至更多的年费,支持企业职员提供有偿和志愿者为丰富多样的支持服务和文化浓缩铀活动的行为。NORCs可以非常有效的机制,以识别那些需要指出的人口提供那些服务的服务,然后在省钱的途径。例如

28、:可以在波士顿培根山庄村的基础上提供支持和资源对那些不愿意离开他们当前的街区。另一个术语可用于一个强劲的老年公民住宅社区,在不受限制的年龄、工作联系。一个分类的退休社区活跃的社区(所有的住宅单位,没有长期的医疗保健设施也就是众所周知的“独立的居住社区”等假期有超过三百退休的美国各地的社区。主动/支持社区(结合住宅和医疗保健设施也称为“退休者关怀社区”CCRC)(所有支持社区医疗卫生单位长期生活设施,如协助或疗养院)在写作中,这个词退休者关怀社区是主要的术语,退休的一个主要部分的场景,在图书、杂志、认证和立法、并联到分类仅仅提出了。一个典型的定义,从纽约卫生部门网站 “退休者关怀社区(CCRCs

29、)和报销的退休者关怀社区住宅方案(FFSCCRCs)下,对于成年人,提供一份合同,一独立的居住单元(公寓或小屋),住宅设施和访问一个持续的长期照顾服务,居民的健康和社会需要随着时间发生变化。”认证机构CCRC / CARFCCRC使用这个词的含义相同。这么做的文本,包括高级生活社区:业务管理和营销为辅佐生活、聚集、退休者关怀社区,（通过本杰明w皮尔斯）。许多出版商所创造的100个最好的名单退休社区或“100个最好的地方(或乡镇向退休”。大部份这些名单有用的角度找到理想的社区居住。这些列表的一个缺点是,这些社区经常变得更加昂贵由于他们的声望。退休社区在美国到目前为止,美国所创造6注册退休社区计划包括约70城镇和社区。显而易见的目的就是要鼓励这些项目,特别是经济发展-退休的婴儿潮一代感到愉快的退休是非常庞大的业务。各国力求鼓励退休州内;保持现有居民和鼓励其他州的居民要搬到一个新的国家。比尔哈斯的北卡罗莱纳大学研究所退休的未来的经济影响的估计,一个退休人员的家庭搬到一个国家是相当于1.4的工厂的工作。它的六个州,他们的认证程序是:宣传肯塔基州、路易斯安那州、密西西比、田纳西州一个程序,促进社区退休选择在该州发现的,程序被称为“退休田纳西州”。印度在印度,由于流散也与之相关产业