2007教程PPT.ppt

1、An English Course for Master Students of Engineering,An English Course for Master Students of Engineering,CONTENTS,Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3 Unit 4 Unit 5 Unit 6 Unit 7 Unit 8 Unit 9 Unit 10 Unit 11 Unit 12 Unit 13 Unit 14 Unit 15,UNIT 1,Tonight Show Host,My First Job,UNIT 1LANGUAGE POINTS,My First Job 1

2、.”noted”-famous 2. “it is not what you earn-its what you learn”-It is more important for you to learn than to earn. 3.L1.”lived through”-experienced 4.L6 -7“put in 12-hour days”: spent 12 hours working each day 5.L8”in place”-in the right place,6.L9“., so they wouldn t get stolen, “: so that they wo

3、uldnt get stolen, . 7.L12 “Startled, I dropped them all.”: The past participle “startled” is used as an adverbial, indicating the reason. 8.L12 “He fired me on the spot.”: He fired me then and there. He fired me immediately.,9.L13“I stayed busy .“: I remained / continued to be busy. 10.L17“I don t k

4、now who you know ,. In formal English “whom” would be used. 11.L21“He did.”: He hired me. 12.L22“Attitude also matters.”: Attitude is also important.,13L23 outwork: do better work than The prefix “out-” means “surpassing, to a greater extent.” Other examples: outrun = run faster or better than outdo

5、 = do more or better than outlast = last or live longer than,14.L29-30 “Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything could have bought.”: The subjunctive mood is used to mean the author was satisfied to watch her money grow and did not buy anything with the money. 15.L37-38. .translate wh

6、at they wanted into makeup ideas.”: understand what they wanted and advise them on how to make up so as to achieve the effect desired.,16. L38“a record amount of cosmetics”: the largest amount of cosmetics ever sold 17.L42 “. . .tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed.”: The

7、 past participles “designed” and “developed” are the object complements of “see” (in the structure “see sth. done”).,第一课我的第一份工作,两位美国名人解释为什么 不是你所挣的而是你所学的更重要 汽车清洁工 我从父母那儿获得了很强的工作道德观。他们俩都经历过大萧条时期，对不是按常规工作的人感到难以理解。我曾经告诉我妈妈，西尔维斯特，史泰龙工作10周挣1 200万美元。“那他在一年其余的日子里于什么呢?”她问。 我把父母的工作道德观带入了我在故乡马萨诸塞州安多佛镇附近的威尔明顿镇福

8、特汽车专营店干的第一份工作。那时我l6岁。学期当中我干活干到五、六点，暑假期间则每天干12个小时。我丰的是汽车清洁小工的活儿，也就是清洗、擦亮新车，并确保纸地板垫的位置合适。还有一项职责是在夜里将汽车轮毂盖取下来以免被偷，第二天再还回原处。这是一项很费劲的工作，因为我们有占大约七英亩地的汽车。,一天，我抱着一大捧毂盖转过一个角落，几乎与我们新任总经理撞了个满怀。我吓了一跳，结果把毂盖全掉在了地上。他当场就解雇了我。 我羞愧万分，不愿让父母知道这件事。大约有两周的时间，我每天都忙到晚上，然后我会回家说工作干得很愉快。 走投无路之下，我写了一封信给亨利福特二世，告诉他所发生的事情。我说我们家是福特

9、车的忠实用户，并说我长大成年后打算买一辆野马车。最后，汽车专营店的店主给我打来了电话。“我不知道你在底特律认识谁，”他说，“伹如果你还想要回你原来的工作的话，这工作就归你了。,后来在大学期间，我想在一家劳斯莱斯(罗尔斯罗伊斯)的专营店干活，但店主说他们不缺人。即便如此，找还是开始在那儿清洗汽车。当店主注意到我时，我说我会一直干到他雇我。他雇了我。 成功需要毅力。态度也很重要。我从不认为我那时比其他任何人强，但我一直相信我当时干的活儿别人都赶不上。 出纳员 第一次与我祖母坐在她位于曼哈顿的药店的现金出纳机后时，我10岁。不久之后，她就让我一个人坐在那儿。很快我就知道了礼貌对待顾客以及说“谢谢”的

10、重要性。,起初我的报酬是糖果，后来我每小时得到50美分。每天放学后我都工作，暑假、周末和假期则从上午8点干到下午7点。我父亲帮我在银行立了一个账户。看着存款数增加比我当时本可以买到的任何东西都更让我满足。 祖母是一位严厉的监工，从不给我任何特殊照顾。她像鹰一样注视着我的一举一动，不过却放手让我应付像在午餐高峰时干活这样压力很大的场面。她的信任教会了我如何对待责任。,等我到了12岁时，她认为我的工作干得很出色，因此提拔我去卖化妆品。我培养出了直视顾客眼睛的能力。尽管我只是个孩子，妇女们会问我“你认为我该用哪种颜色?”之类的问题。我发自内心地关心她们的问题，并能理解她们的愿望，给她们出些该如何化妆

11、的点子。结果我创下了化妆品销售量的最好成绩。,这项工作教给了我宝贵的一课：要做成功的销售者，你不必是一位火箭科学家你需要的是当一个令人满意的倾听者。今天我仍牢记着这一课：聆听顾客的倾诉。只不过他们不再是从我这儿买化妆品的妇女，而是些孩子们，他们对我说他们喜欢哪些设计和开发出来的玩具。,Exercises,B. 1. She plans to set up her own business. 2.Attitude also matters. 3.She had polished all the furniture before the guests arrived. 4.Some manager

12、s have no idea how to handle people. 5.We finished the work in record time.,6.She likes everything to be in place before she starts working. 7.She often puts in 12 hours work a day. 8.He acquired the information from the newspapers. 9.Theres an opening for an assistant in our department. 10.The orga

13、nization works to promote friendship between nations.,UNIT 2LANGUAGE POINTS,1.L5“With the click of a mouse” means by using a mouse. 2.L13“Besides, if everyone shops on the Net” “shop is a verb meaning “do shopping”. 3.L15“Its significance goes beyond that of connecting businesses”: Its importance ex

14、ceeds that of linking businesses together. 4.L29-30“.the United States and Asia have already started studying the possibility of an electronic currency. “ In this sentence, “studying” means “doing research on . .,5.L36-37“In time to come, we may even have to abandon .“ means that in the near future,

15、 we may even have to give up. 6.L39“.resulting in the Internet itself becoming the worlds largest emerging market. “ Here “resulting in” is a present participle used as an adverbial,第二课网络经济的明天,当我们步人新世纪的时候，人类社会正开始由工业经济向知识型经济转型。具体地说， 经济中信息的应用主要是反映在通讯的网络化，也就是所谓的网络经济。该网络就是指由 卫星、光纤和电话线路将世界各个角落连接在一起的电脑网络。

16、只要用鼠标点击一下，在地球另一端的信息马上就会以每秒钟绕地球七周半的惊人速度传输到你的电脑屏幕上。网 络化大致可分成两个方面：其一是企业与客户之间的网络化。另外一个则是企业间的网 络化，或者是工业生产和科学研究之间的地区性甚至全球性的网络化。网上购物就属于 第一个方面。 。,从长远来看，网上购物仅仅是低层次的网络化，未必会成为最重要的趋向。毕竟大多数 商品并不适合于网上购物。此外，如果大家都在网上购物，那么成千上万的购物中心该怎么 办呢?所以说，网络化的第二个方面将更加重要。它的重要性远远超过了商务联络。媒体 曾报道过世界各地的医生利用国际互联网进行即时会诊。这些才是高层次网络化的初期 例子。

17、,有人预测，电脑和网络技术新的互动将会对未来工业产生巨大的影响。电子商务的惊 人威力会使贸易发生激动人心的巨变。彪马体育用品公司在1992年已濒临破产。1 993年 起，彪马公司开始把生产、原材料供应和销售等各分部分散到全世界80个电脑联网企业，结果业绩斐然。彪马从一只病猫变成一头真正的猛兽。其原因就是企业内部和企业之间的电 子网络极大地提高了生产、规划、信息收集以及数据交换的效率。由于业务迅速合理化，生 产数量得到了提高，而同时成本也随之降低。,电子商务的发展很可能会把世界带进一个“电子货币的崭新时代。电子货币的出现会 影响我们每一个人。目前欧美和亚洲的发达地区都已经开始了对电子货币可行性的

18、研究。 电子货币不单指钱币，而是泛指网上一个完整的金融系统。它包括一种虚拟的数字钱币、一 套电子出纳转账借贷系统以及各种形状和大小的智能卡(电子钱包)。电子货币系统的出现 意味着“虚拟银行和“虚拟企业的出现。其实，这种虚拟银行的雏形早在1995年就已经 在美国出现。它的名称是“安全第一网络银行”，堪称世界第一家国际互联网银行。虽然它 只是一家微不足道的银行，但是它却代表了未来的趋势。到了那个时候，我们也许真的不得 不告别我们已经习惯了的纸币。,当网络化高速地推动经济的时候，经济也反过来促进网络市场的发展。其结果是国际 互联网本身将成为全球最大的新兴市场。当然这还仅仅是个开始。尽管在国际互联网市

19、场 上投资的许多公司都赚了大钱，但它们通常是一些小公司，如雅虎之类。迄今为止，多数公 司还是赔钱的。网络化和电子商务的发展将会造就大批的自由职业者，从而将对社会结构 产生深远的影响。在知识型经济的时代，科技领域的竞争也会变得更激烈。这必定会促进 更大(甚至是全球范围内)更卓有成效的合作，以保持竞争力。全球网络化的高效率研究及 开发工作是中小型企业联合起来打破“巨人”垄断的极好条件。,Exercises,Part A Text B.Translation 1. She is very likely to ring me tonight. 2.Understanding this article

20、is beyond my capacity. 3.A fresh coat of paint can transform a room. 4.Acting before thinking always results in failure. 5.He estimated that the work would take three months.,6.We believe that this agreement will positively promote the trade between our two countries. 7.The new airport will certainl

21、y push ahead the tourism in this region. 8.Net economy will have significant influence on the peoples life. 9.At the yesterdays meeting, he brought forward a new plan for the economic development. 10.To date, they havent found the wrecked fishing boat.,Part B Grammar (1)English is spoken by many peo

22、ple. (2)TV is being watched now in the room. (3)The lady was murdered by the criminal. (4)Henry will be punished by the teacher for coming late. (5)Three apples have been eaten by Susan. (6)The law should be obeyed by citizens. (7)Where was the wolf first seen by the farmer? (8)The noise must have b

23、een heard by the watchman. (9)Children ought to be taught good behavior by parents. (10)Every minute and second should be made use of. (11)Nabey was never heard to speak Japanese. (12)By whom will the children be looked after? (13)The sports meet is to be put off. (14)Mary realized that she was bein

24、g made fun of. (15)We were requested to show our passports by the customs officer.,CONTENTS,UNIT 3LANGUAGE POINTS,1.L3-4 “What is not in doubt, .of the planet.”: Nobody would suspect, however, that humans are having ruinous effect on the animal and plant life of the planet. It implies that nobody wo

25、uld deny the fact that humans are doing tremendous damage to the animal and plant life of the earth. 2.L9-10 “So, if you lose a key species, you might cause a whole flood of other extinctions.”: So, if you remove an extremely important species from the earth, you might cause the extinction of a lot

26、of other species.,3.L11 “Complicating matters is the fact that there are no obvious solutions to the problem.”: This is an inverted sentence. It means the fact that there are no obvious solutions to the problem complicates matters. 4.L15“., provided . that .“: on condition that.,5.L29-30 “.when it c

27、omes to protecting areas .“: when concerning the protection of areas 6.L33-34“Sustainable management . in replacing them.”: Sustainable management of forests requires that we not only control the number of trees which are cut down, but also spend some money on the replanting of new trees. 7.L35-36 “

28、., there are few regulations and incentives to do this.”: There are few regulations for people to control the number of trees which are cut down, and there is also little encouragement for people to replant new trees.,8.L43-44“. and so force logging companies to go “green or go out of business.”: an

29、d so force logging companies to protect the environment instead of cuffing down too many trees to completely destroy the forest. Otherwise, the companies would be likely to lose their business. 9.L45-46. that consumers, no matter how “green”, “: No matter how consumers are active in protecting the e

30、nvironment,10.L55“Its a case of one planet, one experiment.”: This sentence implies that we have to make the experiment we are conducting with the earth successful, because we have only one earth. In other words, we have to take measures to protect our environment, otherwise, the earth will be destr

31、oyed one day and may cause the extinction of humans too.,第三课保护我们的地球,尽管科学研究进行了几十年，但仍然没有人知道人类活动对环境的破坏究竟有多大。人类被认为应该为一系列环境问题负责，从全球温度上升到臭氧大大减少。然而有一点是毫无疑问的，即人类正对地球上的动、植物的生活产生极大的破坏作用。 目前，估计每年大约有50000物种绝迹。牛津大学的地理学家尼克密德尔顿博士说道，如果这种情况继续下去，它对所有生物的影响将可能是深远的。“所有物种都以某种方式互相依赖以生存。因此危险就在于，如果你从这个互相联系的非常复杂的网络上除掉一个物种，你很

32、难预料这对生态系统造成的连锁影响。所以，如果你失去了一个重要物种，那也许会引起大量其他物种的绝迹。”,麻烦的是对这些问题还没有明显的解决办法。和全球气温上升以及臭氧大大减少这些问题不一样，如果政府进行干预，这两种情况可以通过减少废气的排放得以减弱，而保护生物的多样性却依然是一个十分棘手的问题。 最新的想法是“可持续管理”，即指人类应该在保证每一物种有足够的个体存活下来以确保该物种得以延续的条件下，才能够利用动、植物种为自己谋利益。 人们把可持续管理视为一种保护物种使之免于绝迹的实用而又经济的办法。这种办法使当地人们可以为了经济上的原因而去保护动、植物，而不是依靠在很大程度上难以奏效的反对非法偷

33、猎的规章制度。例如，在津巴布韦就有可持续管理项目来保护大象。外国游客为娱乐而杀这些动物要付高额费用。这些钱随后再交给发生射猎的地区居民。从理论上讲，由于牵涉到当地居民的经济利益，他们会受到激励去保护大象而不是去非法偷猎或允许其他人去偷猎大象。,这听起来像是一个明智的策略，但它能否超作用还有待于观察。由于许多发展中国家普遍存在腐败，一些观察家对这些钱财实际上是否能到达应该接受这笔财物的人们手中表示怀疑。而另一些人则想知道当地居民在制止非法偷猎者方面究竟有多大效果。 当涉及到保护多生物地区，如世界热带森林时，可持续管理是否仍然切实可行，人们也有一些疑问。理论上讲，原则应该和处理大象一样允许伐木公司

34、砍伐一定量的树木，但这个量不应该多到会完全摧毁整个森林的程度。 森林的可持续管理既需要投资种植新树以取代被砍伐的树木，也需要对被砍伐树木的数量进行控制。由于几乎所有的热带森林都位于那些迫切需要从伐木中得到收入的国家，因此在那里很少有规章制度和奖励措施来控制伐木数量及鼓励种植新树。事实上，对伐木者来说，最明智最合算的办法是尽快砍伐尽可能多的树木。,原因之一是热带森林的大多数商业树种的价格平稳少变。一般来讲，价格每年至多增加百分之四到百分之五。试将这个递增率和大多数发展中国家的利率作一比较，显然推迟砍伐从经济上来说是不明智的。在这些地区，投资者每年一般有百分之十五或更多的回报率。 解决的办法之一就

35、是只认可来自于可持续管理森林的木材。理论上讲，消费者只能购买这些获得认可的木材，这将迫使伐木公司开始保护“绿色”，否则将无生意可做。遗憾的是这种不加限制的砍伐所带来的收益要丰厚得多，以至于从管理森林来的木材价格要高出五倍多这种增长，消费者是不大可能接受的，无论他们是多么积极的“绿色”保护者。,基于这些原因，热带森林的可持续管理在近期是不太可能推广的。这真是一个令人沮丧的消息。据估计，这些森林拥有地球上百分之五十到九十的动、植物种。例如，在一次有关秘鲁雨林的五平方公里的调查中，科学家计算出有1300种蝴蝶和600种鸟类。而在整个美国大陆，却只记录有400种蝴蝶和700种鸟类。 科学家诺曼迈尔斯教

36、授把这种情形看作是“我们正对地球进行的一次巨大的实验”。“我们不知道最终的结果是什么。如果我们把这一实验搞得一团糟的话，我们也不能搬到另一座星球上去。这是一次对唯一一个星球进行的唯一一次实验。”,Exercises,B. Translaton 1. The extremely heavy flood did great damage to the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. 2.The bestseller had a great impact on its readers. 3.I can give you $ 5, at m

37、ost, for the used bicycle. 4.Their political rights, as well as their economic benefits should be safeguarded. 5.The unexpected illness made a mess of my holiday plans.,6.If you are sensible you will study for another year. 7.You may keep the book a further week provided (that) no one else requires

38、it. 8.There was a flood of complaints from the press about the bad language used in the special TV show. 9.Her task is to range the goods neatly in the shop window. 10.The headmaster encouraged the candidates for the national maths competition to strive for the best results.,Grammar (1)The populatio

39、n in this city is larger than in that city. (2)The more English articles you have read, the faster you can read. (3)Of the three rail roads, this one is the longest. (4)This factory is three times as large as that one. (5)This work is as difficult as the one we finished last year. (6)He has made mor

40、e achievements in research than we have. (7)This park is the tidier and cleaner of the two. (8)He speaks English the best in our class. (9)The production of this factory has increased ten per cent more than that of 1990. (10)We need fewer people to finish this work than they do.,CONTENTS,UNIT 4LANGU

41、AGE POINTS,A Time for Apologies 1.L2 -3“Some see it as a sign . careful to avoid.”: “it” refers to “saying sorry”, while “something” refers to “they are liable to make errors.” 2.L9 “Since then, what started as trickle of apologies has turned into something of a flood.”: At first, only a few state l

42、eaders apologized for past wrongs, but, since 1995, many world leaders have apologized for past wrongs.,3.L19-20“. who now look on the conflict as more than simply the victory of good over evil.”: Now the post-war generations dont think that the World War II only means the victory of good over evil,

43、 but that a lot of lessons should be drawn from it. 4.21-22“In its place, recently declass fled documents . to the sufferings of the war.”: In the propaganda, the documents which have recently been removed from the state of being kept secret display that many of the victors either benefited, or pret

44、ended not to notice the pains and sorrows made by the war. “its” stands for “the propagandas,referring to the victory of good over evil” in the previous sentence.,5.L30-31“. they can only do so if they admit their own past wrongs.”:Only after they admit their own past wrongs can they demand high sta

45、ndards of moral behaviour from other nations. 6.L32-33“But its hot just . which lies behind these apologies.”: World leaders apologize for past wrongs not only because of a sense of conscience and demands from pressure groups, there are still some other reasons for them to do so.,7. L34-35“. in the

46、90s, caring and sympathetic leaders are better vote winners than proud and determined ones.”: In the 90s, caring and considerate leaders can win more votes than proud and strong-minded ones. 8. L36-37. as some politicians have found to their cost.”: Some politicians have realized through their own e

47、xperiences that playing the public-relations game with apologies is dangerous. Here “as” refers to the statement of “playing the public-relations game with apologies is dangerous,9. L37-39 “The Swiss government is still trying to . in the 193Os and 40s.”:The Swiss government is still trying to come

48、up with a solution to the public-relations problem, which was caused by their partial apology for Switzerlands actions with the Nazis in the 1930s and 40s.,10.L46 “The cost of fulfilling or fighting such claims could outweigh any political advantages.”: Carrying out or refusing to accept such claims

49、 could cost much more than gaining some political advantages. 11.L50 “But, for most leaders, these risks have been purely academic.”: But, for most leaders, these risks have been very impractical. It implies that the leaders seldom respond to the claims for compensation, they just apologize for thei

50、r past wrongs in words, not in deeds.,第四课道歉的时机,在整个历史上，说对不起并不是让政治和宗教领袖感觉舒服的一件事。一些人把说对不起看作是软弱的象征；另一些人认为说对不起意味着承认自己是容易犯错误的这一点是宗教机构特别小心加以回避的。 但随着政治体制变得更加精密复杂，政府和教会是无懈可击的观点已越来越难以站得住脚跟。一些身居要职的人对此的反应是站起来为过去的错误道歉。 这个潮流是从l995年才真正开始的。当时英国女王承认在新西兰还是英国的殖民地时，新西兰的土著毛利人曾遭到英国人的羞辱。从这以后，以涓涓细流开始的道歉就变成了道歉的滔滔洪水。仅去年一年，就有

51、三个世界最权威的国家道了歉。美国总统比尔克林顿为本世纪30年代美国政府在美国黑人身上进行医学实验而道歉；英国首相托里布莱尔为上一世纪英国在爱尔兰因土豆枯萎而引发的饥荒中没有帮助受灾的饥民而道歉，这次饥荒使一百多万人丧生；法国天主教的主教们为他们的前任在二战中的表现而道歉。,但为什么政府首脑感觉有道歉的必要，并且为什么现在才有这种感觉呢?原因之一是与最近的二战结束50周年纪念有关。3年前，世界各国政府想以行动来纪念这个有历史意义的事件。 但二战的战胜国发现简单地庆贺胜利已不再合适。许多政治领袖，和他们的国民一样，属于战后的一代，他们现在认为那次战争并不是简单的正义战胜邪恶的战争。并且，时间的流逝

52、抹去了很多当时的宣传色彩。与宣传相反，近期被销密的文件显示战胜方的许多人不是获得了利益，就是对战争所造成的灾难视而不见。,结果，二战50周年的庆祝活动强调了重铸和解以及永远不使二战中的暴行和苦难重演的愿望。但在这些普遍的良好愿望中，还有在二战中经受过如大屠杀暴行和军事占领暴行的极少数幸存者要求承认他们的个人伤害，并要求加以赔偿。 有两部分人大屠杀中幸存的犹太人和被日本军队强征为军妓的朝鲜妇女都被致歉了。然而，对这一结果他们都不完全满意。 重新审视二战期间犯下的罪行只是道歉现象的原因之一。其他一些政府，尤其是美国，也已意识到如果他们想要求其他国家有高标准的道德行为，他们只有承认自己过去的错误，才

53、能做到这一点。克林顿总统对此已作出了反应，他对近在本世纪50年代进行的一次涉及辐射和性病传染的秘密实验中被用做实验对象的美国公民公开致歉。人们也期望他对美国奴隶的后裔作出正式的道歉。,这些道歉的实质并不仅仅是良心的发现，也不仅仅是群体的压力要求。一个恰逢时候的道歉对抬高首脑人物的公众形象是很有帮助的。在90年代，体贴和富于情感的领袖人物要比骄傲和武断的领袖人物赢得更多的选票。 然而，玩用道歉来赢得公众关系的游戏是危险的，这一点一些政治家已亲身体会到了。瑞士政府仍然还在试图摆平一场公共关系的灾难，灾难发生的原因在于他们对他们国家在本世纪30和40年代与纳粹分子的交往所作的道歉是不公平的。 但在英

54、国，托里布莱尔通过对爱尔兰土豆饥荒的道歉却获得了另一种政治上的利益。他的道歉有助于改善在北爱尔兰问题和平谈判中陷于僵局的双方关系。人们认为他现在正考虑对1972年英国军队在所谓“血腥星期日”那天对北爱尔兰天主教徒进行的屠杀作正式的道歉。,然而，在托里布莱尔宣布道歉以前，他将不得不考虑受害者家属要求赔偿的可能性。接受或拒绝类似的索赔要求的代价可能会大大超过任何政治上所获取的好处。并且，由于这次事件发生的时间比较近，有关北爱尔兰问题双方的关系可能会受到损害。 这几点说明了首脑人物在为过去的错误作道歉时所承担的风险。但对大多数领袖人物来说，这样的风险是没有实质内容的。事实上，这些风险是如此的空泛，以

55、至于有一种担心，认为“对不起”这个词竟然将成为最容易说的词。,Exercises,Translation B 1. to turn a blind eye to the sufferings of the war 2.the 50th anniversary celebration 3.to make public apologies to 4.a well-timed apology 5.to promote a head of states public image 6.to put right the public-relations disaster 7.to say sorry fo

56、r past wrongs 8.recently declassified documents 9.to admit ones own past wrongs 10.to pay compensation for war damage,1.我们希望日本政府能对他们在二战中对中国人们实行的暴行进行正式道歉。 2.后来证实有两名旅客丧生。 3.现在人们把电视机当作必备的生活用品之一。 4.对人们的疾苦视而不见的政治领袖是不会受到人们的拥护的。 5.那位勇敢的年轻人冒着生命把这个小孩从湖里就上来,Translation C 1. We hope that the Japanese governmen

57、t would make a formal apology to the Chinese people for their cruelties committed during the World War II. 2.It turned out that two travelers had been killed. 3.People now look on a television set as an essential facility for life. 4.The head of state who turns a blind eye to the peoples sufferings

58、will not gain support from them. 5.The brave young man risked his life in trying to save the child from the lake.,Grammar (I)To finish this work needs at least ten people. (2)Our aim is to pass the English test. (3)She has a lot of homework to do, so she cant go to the dance with you. (4)In order to

59、 achieve the goal, we must work hard. (5)I had him clean the room. (I asked him to clean the room.) (6)It is very necessary for them to enlarge their vocabulary. (7)They volunteered to go to work in the factory. (8)His task is to look after the sick. (9)We must set off right now so as to get there before 5. (10)We need two people to type this article.,CONTENTS,UNIT 5LANGUAGE POINTSTeach Your Child to Wonder,1.L4“children start ou