新概念英语第2册教学课件 L6.ppt

1、Lesson Six,Percy Buttons,课文讲解,Lesson 6 Percy Buttons 珀西巴顿斯 I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street. Yesterday a beggar knocked at my door. He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer. In return for this, the beggar stood on his head and sang songs. I gave him a meal. He ate the food and drank t

2、he beer. Then he put a piece of cheese in his pocket and went away. Later a neighbor told me about him. Everybody knows him. His name is Percy Buttons. He calls at every house in the street once a month and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer.,Words and Expressions,Words and Expressions,knock

3、 at,knock off,knock over,knock out,ask for,in return for,stand on ones head,a glass of beer,a piece of cheese,go away,tell sb. about sth.,call at,in the street,once a month,Words and Expressions,knock vi. 敲门 I knocked, but no one answered. knock at 敲（门、窗等） knock at the door；knock at the window vt.&v

4、i. 碰撞 You always knock things off the table. 你总是碰掉桌上的东西。 Jim was knocked over by a bus this morning. 今天上午吉姆被一辆公共汽车撞倒了。 vt. 把（某人）打成状态 He knocked Tom out yesterday. 他昨天把汤姆打昏过去了。,Words and Expressions,knock 与off连用时有一些特殊含义，一般用于口语 vt. （价格上）减去，除去，打折扣 They knocked five dollars off the price of the coat. Th

5、e shop assistant knocked 10% off the bill.（He reduced the price by 10%.） vi. 下班，停止，中断（工作等） When do you usually knock off? 你一般什么时候下班？ He knocked off for lunch at half past eleven. 他十一点半休息吃中午饭。,Words and Expressions,beggar n. 乞丐 beg v.乞求 I beg your pardon? beg for 乞求得到 ask for 请求得到（ask sb. for sth. 向某

6、人索要某物） food n. 食物（不可数） a lot of food some food much food,a great many food a great number of food,Words and Expressions,pocket n. 衣服口袋 inner pocket 内口袋； jacket / coatpocket 夹克 /大衣的口袋； pocket book 袖珍书； pocket dictionary 袖珍词典 pocket pick 车上的小偷 pocket money (小孩的)零花钱,Words and Expressions,call v. 拜访, 光顾

7、 vt.&vi. 叫，喊 I heard someone calling. call out =shout 大声喊 vt. 呼唤，召唤 Lucy is sick. Please call a doctor. vi. 访问，拜访；（车、船等）停靠 Amy called (at our house) yesterday. The train calls at large stations only. 这列火车只停大站。,Words and Expressions,call on sb. 拜访某人 I will call on you. 我要去你家。 call at+地点visit someplac

8、e 拜访某地 I will call at your home. 我要去你家。 vt.&vi. 打电话 call sb =call up sb. 给某人打电话 call back 回某人电话 Can you tell him to call back? call in sb. 招集和邀请某人 For the project, the government called in a lot of experts.,课文讲解,2、He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer. ask (sb.) for sth =request for sth. 问某人要什么

9、东西 （for 为了这个目的去请求某人, sb.更多的时候不出现, ask for sth.） The boy asked (his parents) for money once more.,课文讲解,3、In return for this, the beggar stood on his head and sang songs. in return for this 作为对的回报，作为交换（this 在代词当中常常指代上文的一件事情） Ill buy a present for him in return for hospitality. （hospitality adj. 热情） Yo

10、u lent me this interesting book last month. In return (for it), Ill show you some picture books. In return for your help, I invite you to spend the weekend with my family. He doesnt want anything in return. 他不想得到任何回报,课文讲解,stood on his head 倒立 stand on ones hands 用手着地 stand on ones knees 跪着, 膝盖 lie o

11、n ones back 仰面躺着 lie on ones side 侧躺 lie on ones stomach 趴着,课文讲解,4、Later a neighbour told me about him. tell sb. about sth. : 介词about可以和一些动词连用，以表示“关于”、“ 涉及” Please tell me about the accident. tell you about him tell you about the word 解释这个单词的意思 tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某件事 (把事情直接告诉) tell you the news tell

12、you the word 直接告诉这个单词,课文讲解,5、Everybody knows him. everybody作为主语一定作单数看待, 属于不定代词 所有的不定代词作为主语一律为单数看待 : somebody，anybody，everything等,课文讲解,6、He calls at every house in the street once a month and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer. calls at 光顾，拜访 in the street（英国）/on the street（美国） once a month 一

13、个月一次, 单位表达方式 once adj. 表示每一次（表示频率时后面直接加表示时间的名词）, 计量单位 :每 five kilometers an hour He goes back to the South once a year.,动词短语,put on take off look at look for look after get on get off get up knock at, knock off, knock over, knock out,Grammar: 表示数量的不定代词或短语：,（1）用在可数名词前的： a/an：a meal, an apple some：som

14、e books, some men a few：a few words, a few women many：many pictures, many children a great many：a great many places a great number of：a great number of students a lot of = lots of：a lot of people, lots of things,Grammar: 表示数量的不定代词或短语：,（2）用在不可数名词前： 绝对不能用a/an，但是可以用the some：some meat a little：a little money much：m