人教英语必修三 book3 unit2 healthy eating warming up and reading

1、unit 2 healthy eating,what kind of food do we eat?,meat vegetable seafood fruit snacks（零食小吃） staple food (主食),food groups: meat,mutton,duck,chicken,steak,bacon,beef,cabbage,corn,food group: vegetables,eggplant,pea,carrot,cucumber,tomato,bean,mushroom,fruit,strawberry,lemon,kiwi fruit,cherry,grapes,w

2、atermelon,peach,rice,dumplings,noodles,cake,pizza,hamburger,staple food,porridge,what can we get from the food?,sugar , starch, protein, fat, fibre, vitamin, minerals, etc.,/strt/ 淀粉,do you know that the food you eat helps you grow in different ways?,food that provides energy,food that helps grow bo

3、nes and muscles,food that helps the body fight diseases,what will happen if we dont eat a balanced diet?,i like the things! i often eat them!,obesity,i like them very much!,come and eat here!,1.the two restaurants supplied the healthy food. 2.the reason why yong huis restaurant was so popular with c

4、ustomers. 3.wang peng found out why he had lost his customer and decided to win them back.,fast reading,read the text quickly to find out which sentence is the main idea of the text.,part1,part2,part3,part 1 part 2 part 3,wang peng felt frustrated because _ _.,his restaurant is not as full as it usu

5、ally is.,wang peng found the reason why_ _.,yonghuis restaurant was more attractive,wang peng thought out a good idea to _ _.,have a competition with yonghuis restaurant,paragraph i :,1. who is wang peng? 2. what happened on that strange morning? 3. how do you like the food in his restaurant?,he is

6、a restaurant keeper.,there was no customer in his restaurant that morning, which was unnatural.,it is delicious but it can make us get fat quickly.,paragraph ii :,1. what did wang see when he followed li chang? 2. what kind of food was served in this restaurant?,he saw that a new restaurant was open

7、ed and there was a sign in its window.,only slimming food was served there.,paragraph iii:,1.who is yong hui? 2.what amazed wang in yong huis restaurant?,she is the owner of the new restaurant.,the menu and the price in yongs restaurant amazed him very much.,3.what did wang decide to do after he lef

8、t there?,he decided to go to library to find out whether his restaurants food made people fat.,paragraph iv :,1. what did wang find out after reading? 2. what did he do then ?,he found out that yong huis restaurant was not giving its customers energy-giving food.,he wrote a sign to win his customer

9、back!,3. what happened afterwards?,the competition between the two restaurants was on.,mutton kebabs, roast pork, fried rice, cola, ice cream,fruit, water raw vegetables,plenty of energy,get thin,far too much fat,not enough energy-giving food，feel tired quickly,compare the two restaurants,careful re

10、ading,part 3,in the library,usually wang pengs restaurant was full of people. 2. yong hui could make people thin in two weeks by giving them a good diet.,scanning,3. wang pengs regular customers often became fat. 4. yong huis menu gave customers more energy-giving food. 5. wang pengs menu gave custo

11、mers more protective food. 6. wang peng decided to compete with yong hui by copying her menu.,5. fill in the blanks with proper words in the passage wang peng was a host of a resturant. this morning he was _, because he didnt receive any _by lunchtime. he thought his _ food was the best and couldnt

12、understand why they didnt come any more.finally he _ one of his old customers to a new restaurant which was full of people. the _said it was a _ restaurant and people could become _ if they ate there everyday. he was _ to find it only servered _ vegetables, fruit and water. but the _ was high. wang

13、peng thought it over and finally he thought out a good idea to _ with the hostess.,frustrated,customer,barbecued,followed,hostess,slimming,thin,amazed,raw,price,compete,when wang peng thought “nothing could be better”, he means _ a. his food and drinks were the best. b. his food and drinks were the

14、worst. c. his food should have been improved. d. he could do nothing with his food and drinks. 2. why did wang peng go into the newly-opened restaurant? a. because he was angry. b. because he was curious. c. because he wanted to blame its owner. d. because he wanted to ask for advice.,小,3. what is w

15、ang pengs impression on yong huis restaurant? a. all the customers in it were very slim. b. it was too small and too noisy. c. the food in it was very nice and better than that in his. d. there was so limited food but the price was much higher. 4. we can infer from the last sentence that _ a. wang p

16、eng would learn from yong hui b. yong hui would learn from wang peng c. the competition had began and would continue d. the two restaurants would give up the competition,the competition between the two restaurants was on.,group i , suppose you are wang peng, what will you do to win the customers bac

17、k?,group ii , suppose you are yong hui, what measures will you take to win?,step 5: discussion（小组讨论）,6. discussion,do you think wang pengs new sign will work? do you think his idea will bring him a long-time benefit (好处) ?,2. can you think out a good idea to make both of the restaurants have good bu

18、siness?,if the two restaurants can learn from each other and combine(结合) their strengths, they will both make success.,eat healthily, and be healthy!,first wealth is health. 健康是人生的第一财富,design your balanced diet,composition,everybody has to eat./food plays an important role . from now on ,i will eat

19、a balanced/healthy diet i will eat for breakfast/lunch/supper . because it can help /make me keep fit/healthy /slim benefit /affect ones health,explanations:,1.wang pengwei sat in his empty restaurant _very frustrated.,feeling,feeling这里是用动词的-ing形式做伴随状语。,the manager approached(走近) us smiling.,they di

20、dnt fight, but stood there _ each other.,glaring at,he sat there, holding up his hand.,frustrated 是adj，“ 挫败的，灰心丧气的，失意的” 他感到既失意又恼火。 he feels frustrated and angry. im feeling frustrated in my present job,i need a change.,after two hoursfrustrating delay,our train arrived at last.经过两个小时的令人沮丧的耽搁后。,1) (s

21、th) make sb feel annoyed ( slightly angry), upset(unhappy) and impatient because you are unable to do or achieve what you want 使懊丧; 使懊恼/沮丧 what frustrates him is that there is too little money to spend on the project. 使他懊丧的是可用于这个项目的资金太少. 2) prevent sbs plans, efforts or attempts from succeeding 阻挠;使

22、挫败, 使不成功 the bad weather frustrates our hopes of having a picnic. 坏天气使我们野餐的愿望无法实现。,2.fry v.油煎；油炸,fry-fried-fried-frying,fried fish/rice,stir-fried vegetables,炸鱼/炒饭,炒菜,3. nothing could be better 再也没什么比这更好吃的了 比较级否定形式，实际上表示的是最高级的含义 1) nobody loved money better than he. 2)i think nothing is more pleasan

23、t than traveling. 3)how are you getting on? nothing could be better. =everything is ok.,did you enjoy yourself at the party ? yes ,ive never been to _one before. a a more excited b the most excited c a more exciting d the most exciting,c,即境活用,he sat in a chair _ newspapers. a. read b. reading c. hav

24、ing read - did you sleep well last night? - never _. a. well b. good c. better d. best,b,c,4. something terrible must have happened if li chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did. 点拔 此句是一个主从复合句。主句为something terrible must have happened; 从句是由if引导的条件状语从句, 即if li chang was . restau

25、rant; as he always did是由as引导的方式状语从句。,must have happened表示对已经发生的事进行肯定的猜测, 意为“一定做了某事”。其疑问形式是can / could提前, 否定形式为: cant / couldnt have done。如： she must have got there by now. judging from her appearance and manner, she couldnt have been over fifty years old then.,5. sign the sigh by the road said “no p

26、arking”. there are no sign of life on the island. she put her finger to her lips as a sign to be quiet. the boss signed his name on the cheque. traffic sign a sign of rain,牌子,迹象,手势,签字,交通标志,预兆/迹象,just as a famous chinese saying goes, a timely heavy snow is a _of good harvest next year. a. mark b. tra

27、ck c. sign d. appeaarance,c,6. curiosity drove him inside.,v. 驾驶, 用车载, 驱使, 迫使,he drove his car round the corner. he has driven me to and from work. the noise almost drove me mad.,the bad weather has driven the tourists away. that noise is driving me out of my mind. 他们是为贫穷和饥饿所迫才去偷东西的。 poverty and hun

28、ger drove them to steal. 雨迫使游客进入室内。 tourists were driven indoors by the rain.,drive+宾语+adv/prep/adj+to do sth,drive sb mad 使发疯 drive away 赶走,驱散,curiosity n.好奇心,out of curiosity satisfy ones curiosity,出于好奇 满足好奇心,拓展：,对感到好奇,curious adj-curiously adv,be curious about,常用词组：,好奇心引导他进入那古老的城堡。 curiosity lead

29、s him to the ancient castle., children _ about everything. he opened the box _ . philip looked _ at the people .,即学即用,are curious,out of curiosity,curiously,the baby looked at the funny dog with curiosity (=curiously). out of curiosity, he went to it and asked,” what are you laughing at?”,to satisfy

30、 his curiosity,7.ought to 应当；应该,ought not to/oughtnt to ought +s（主语） +to?,i think she ought to apologise to the public. such things ought not to be allowed. ought i to write to say thank you ? she ought to have apologized.(but she didnt) he oughtnt to have been driving so fast.,8.slim 1）adj.苗条的；纤细的,

31、a slim figure/body/waist how do you manage to stay so slim?,苗条的体形/身材； 纤细的腰肢,2）vi 变细；减肥,你是如何把身材保持得这么苗条的？,slimmed-slimming,you can still eat breakfast when you are slimming.,3）slimming adj.,a slimming restaurant/ slimming foods,9. he couldnt have yong hui getting away with telling people lies! 他可不能让咏慧

32、哄骗人们！ have sb. doing allow or tolerate (sth). 表示允许或容忍(某事物)发生 此处的have用在否定句中, 特别是用在will not, can not 等之后。,快去把湿衣服换掉,我是不会让你感冒的. i cant have you catching cold, run and change your wet clothes. 我决不允许你冲我那样大喊大叫. i wont have you shouting at me that way. _ 我不容许你这样说。 _ 他不容许女儿晚回家。,i wont have you saying so.,he

33、wont have his daughter arriving home late.,have sb. doing sth. 使某人一直做某事 eg: she had us working day after day. i wont have you waiting long have sb. do 使某人做某事 have sth. done 使某事被做 sth. eg: 1) they had me repeat the message. 2) i had my watch fixed yesterday. 3) she had her legs broken when she got of

34、f the bike. excuse me ,sir ,where is room301? just a moment.ill have bob_you to your room. a show b shows c to show d showing,a,get away with 被放过；（做坏事）不受惩罚,those who lie and cheat will never get away with it.,如果在考试中作弊，你决逃不过惩罚。 你不能让这孩子说谎却不受惩罚。,那些撒谎和欺骗别人的人决逃不过惩罚。,if you cheat in the exam,youll never g

35、et away with it. you can not let the child get away with telling lies.,10. tell people lies tom told a lie to his teacher so that he can get up late. hetoldherawhiteliesoasnottohurther feelings tom lied to his teacher so that he can 【拓展】 vi.说谎 lie (lied，lied， lying) vi.躺,位于 lie (lay， lain， lying) vt

36、.下(蛋),放搁 lay (laid，laid，laying),n. 谎言tell a lie/lies to sb. 对某人说谎,vi. 说谎 to sb. 对某人说谎,n. 善意的谎言,规则的“说谎”,不规则的“躺”,躺“过”就下蛋，下蛋不规则,原形 p.t. p.p. ing,he lay down on the sofa and soon fell asleep.you could see from his face that he was lying.,1. the house _ _(位于) a little valley behind the trees. 3. the boy

37、who _ in bed just now was _. he didnt tell the truth. a. lay; laying b. lying; lying c. lay; lying d. lain; lay 4. the manager had fallen asleep where he _, with his clothes on. a. was laying b. was lying c. had laid d. had lied,lies in,11.do /carry out research 进行研究/调查 research on/in /into 研究/调查某事

38、在方面研究探讨 they are researching on/ into the effects of smoking. they are doing research on the subject. medical research scientific research,12.winback赢回；重新获得,the party must try to win back the support it has lost. it will be an easy thing for you to win back your kingdom he won his customers back wit

39、h a discount.,该党须设法重获人心。,你要夺回你的王国就是一件容易的事了。,他打折赢回了顾客。,13. the competition between the two restaurants was on! on作副词与be连用时，可以表示以下几个意思： (1) (电灯、水等)开着 (2) 正在进行，举行 (3) 上演，演出,灯都亮着。 the lights were all on. 他们家的电视总是开着。 the tv is always on in their house. 电影院在上演什么片子? whats on at the movie? the film had been

40、 on for five minutes when i got to the cinema.,14.discount,at a discount he sold the goods to him at a discount,15.(p.11-t.3-s.2) the strength of the diet in wang pengs restaurant is that 观察 long length strong strength 的长处；优势 思: 反义词？_ save your strength for the finals(决赛). we should further _ (v.加强)

41、 friendly relations between china and the usa.,adj n.,weakness,保持体力 比较: energy-精力,strengthen,strong strength strengthen,strength (c)长处；强项；(u)力量,brown runs every morning to build up his strength. they decided to strengthen the defense of their country.,build up ones strength 增强体质,he is a man of great

42、 strength. he thought crying was a sign of weakness. its important to know your own strengths and weaknesses.,16.consult vt.咨询；请教 vi.商量,i looked it up in the dictionary. = i consulted the dictionary. julie did well in the exam because she often consulted her teacher. i must consult with my parents a

43、bout it.,consult a dictionary 查字典 consult sb 向某人请教 consult with sb 与某人商量,14.fibre 纤维；纤维制品 digest 消化;摘要,girls who want to keep slim should eat food with plenty of fibre that helps them digest better. you should allow a little time after a meal for the food to digest. here is a monthly news digest.,15

44、.debt 债务；债,be in (heavy) debt 负债（累累） pay off all the debts 还清债务（动作） be out of debt 不欠债（状态） get into debt 陷入债务,listening,work in groups of four and discuss what illnesses unbalanced diets cause.,scurvy rickets obesity,rickets: scurvy: obesity:,legs that do not grow straight 佝偻病 teeth fall out, proble

45、ms with skin and sores that will not heal 坏血病 much too fat 过度肥胖,what these illnesses are?,now were going to listen to a conversation between wang peng and an expert on diets. wang peng asks some questions on balanced diets.,1. listen to the whole dialogue carefully. write down the main idea of the d

46、ialogue.,wang peng is doing research to find out how an unbalanced diet can affect your health, so you need to eat a balanced diet if you are to stay healthy.,scurvy,rickets,obesity,too much rice, noodles and sugar,not enough vitamin c,not enough protein and vitamin d,2 listen again and join the nam

47、es of the illnesses to their causes.,too much fat and energy-giving food,more fruit and vegetables,too much fruit and too many vegetables,more meat, fish, cheese and eggs as well as rice and noodles,3 what suggestions you would give them?,answer key for exercise 1 on page 49,curiosity; curious sugary; sugar balanced; balance limit; limited marry; married weak; weakness digestion; digest,using words and expressions,flavours and tastes: sweet, salty, crispy, tastless, spicy, sour ways of cooking: f