河北省2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇第06课时Units3_4八上课件冀教版.pptx

1、celebration,alive,lively,bought,him,his,himself,across,chose,chosen,choice,froze,frozen,blew,blown,whole,completely,thirsty,wonderful,interviewer,enjoyable,thirteenth,such as,get together,face to face,try on,stay in touch with,addto,in fashion,on the top of,turn off,blow out,be/get lost,be busy doin

2、g sth.,sound like,have the flu,across from,tooto,Mid-Autumn Festival,make a wish,go past/by,turn left,compare with,be used for,prefer to,chat with,be decorated with,attend,worry about,on the fourth Thursday,is celebrated,wishes to,on,fits,well,the same,as,the way to,Go down,Turn right,Across from, f

3、un n. 乐趣;玩笑 【点拨】 fun是不可数名词,意为“乐趣;玩笑;有趣的人/事”。fun还可作形容词,意为“逗乐的;有趣的”。 【拓展】 have fun doing sth.做某事有趣 have fun玩得开心for fun 开玩笑,闹着玩 make fun of sb. 取笑或嘲弄某人,拿某人开玩笑 a lot of fun 非常有意思 【典例】 2018龙东 Children had fun （play） in Disneyland on Childrens Day.,playing, wonder v. 好奇;想知道 【点拨】 wonder的用法:,【典例】 To my surp

4、rise, that robot can drive a car. Ive never seen such a （wonder） robot, either.,wonderful, sound n. 声音v. 听起来 【点拨】 sound的用法:,【典例】 2018宿迁 Its reported that self-driving cars are expected to change the way we move around. That sounds . A.badB.badlyC.greatD.greatly,C, across/through/over,【图解助记】,【典例】 201

5、9原创 用across, through或over填空 （1）They walked the bridge and arrived at the station. （2）Look! The plane is flying the high mountain. （3）We went the forest without difficulty with the help of the guide.,across,over,through, turn on/turn off/turn up/turn down,【辨析】 turn on/off表示“打开/关闭（电源、电灯、水龙头等）”;open/cl

6、ose表示“打开/关上（门窗、箱子、书本等）”。 【拓展】 turn into 变成turn over 翻身;翻转 turn around 转身,【典例】 （1）2017六盘水 Please the lights when you go out. A.turn down B.turn on C.turn up D.turn off （2）2018福建改编 Grandma wants to watch the program Legal Report. Please the TV. A.turn off B.turn on C.turn down D.turn up,D,B, be filled

7、 with/be full of/fillwith,The box is filled with sweets.=The box is full of sweets. 箱子里装满了糖果。 She filled her basket with flowers. 她在篮子里装满了鲜花。 【典例】 根据句意及首字母提示填空 （1）2018乌鲁木齐改编 Your fascinating speech is f with positive energy. （2）2018连云港改编 What a creative boy he is! His mind is f of strange ideas all

8、the time.,filled,full, such as/for example,【典例】 2019原创 用such as或for example填空 （1）Mark has been to many places of interest in China.the Great Wall, the Forbidden City and the Summer Palace. （2）Daniel likes playing computer games. he would rather play it at home than go out with friends.,Such as,For e

9、xample, Its never too late to start an album of family photos. 家庭照片的收集什么时候开始都不会太晚。 【点拨】 “tooto”意为“太（以至于）不能”,too后接形容词或副词,to后接动词原形。“tooto”结构表示否定意义。当too前面有表示否定意义的词,如not, never, nothing等时,“tooto”结构表示肯定意义。 【拓展】 “tooto”结构可与“notenough to do（不够做）”或“so/suchthat（如此以至于）”结构进行转换。 Tom is too young to go to school

10、. =Tom isnt old enough to go to school. =Tom is so young that he cant go to school. 汤姆年龄太小,还不能去上学。,【典例】 （1）英译汉 I was too excited to speak after hearing the result. （2）2018无锡 Its not to be friendly.You have to be a friend.Go and talk to Sam. A.good enough B.late enough C.too good D.too late,听到这个结果,我激

11、动得说不出话来了。,（2）D句意:友好相处怎么都不算晚,你必须像个朋友的样子,去跟Sam谈谈。此处用到固定短语tooto表示“太而不能”。故选D。,D, I dont think Li Ming would like that jacket anyway. 我认为无论如何李明也不会想要那件夹克衫的。 【点拨】 （1）“I dont think”是一种否定前置（否定前移）的句型。只有主句的主语为第一人称时,需要否定前置。常见的动词还有think, believe, suppose, imagine, expect等。 I dont believe hell come. 我认为他是不会来的。 （2

12、）anyway为副词,意为“无论如何,不管怎样”。 Im not tired, but Ill go to bed anyway. 我不累,但不管怎样我要睡觉了。 【典例】 英译汉 I dont think it is polite to talk loudly in public.,我认为在公共场合大声说话是不礼貌的。, Thank you for the e-mail! 谢谢你的电子邮件! 【点拨】 thank you for 相当于thanks for, for为介词,后接名词、代词或动名词,意为“因而感谢”。 Thank you for doing all my work when I

13、 was in my hometown. 谢谢你在我回老家的时候做了我所有的工作。 【拓展】 thanks to意为“幸亏,多亏”。 【典例】 2018宜昌 The population of the poor is getting smaller and smaller. the government, their living conditions have improved. A.As for B.Thanks to C.As a result of D.Thanks for,B,Both Li Ming and Wang Mei are drawing a map of a perfe

14、ct neighbourhood. 李明和王梅都在画一张理想的社区地图。 【点拨】 bothand意为“和都,既又”,连接两个并列成分作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。 He spoke both French and English.他既会说法语又会说英语。 Both his brother and his sister are married.他的哥哥和姐姐都结婚了。 【拓展】 eitheror和neithernor连接两个并列成分作主语时,谓语动词的数与离其最近的主语保持一致,即遵循“就近一致”原则。 Either you or she is wrong.要么你错了,要么她错了。 【典例】

15、2018青岛 Anna her brother like listening to soft music. A.Both; and B.Neither; nor C.Either; or D.Not only; but also,A,“ This must be it,” Brian says to himself. “这一定就是,”布莱恩心里想。 【点拨】 must为情态动词,意为“一定,必定”,表示非常有把握的推测。 The book must be Li Mings. Theres his name on it. 这本书一定是李明的,上面有他的名字。 【拓展】 其他情态动词表推测的用法:

16、,He may/might not be at home. 他也许不在家。 Look! The door is locked. Tom cant be at home. 看!门锁着。汤姆肯定不在家。 【典例】 （1）2018达州 Look! The woman at the school gate be our headmaster. No, it be her.She is holding a meeting in the office now. A.must; cant B.must; mustnt C.can; neednt D.may; mustnt （2）2017甘孜改编 Where

17、s Jim? Im not sure. He on the playground. A.is B.must be C.might beD.should be,A,C,They are going to send the cards and presents to China. 他们打算把这些贺卡和礼物寄到中国去。 【点拨】 send sth. to sp.意为“把某物送/寄到某地”。send sth. to sb.=send sb. sth., 意为“给某人送/寄某物”,为双宾语结构。 I will send my grandmother a gift on her birthday. =I

18、will send a gift to my grandmother on her birthday. 我祖母生日时我要寄给她一件礼物。,【拓展】 能接双宾语的动词: pass sb. sth.=pass sth. to sb. 递给某人某物 give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb. 给某人某物 show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. 给某人看某物 teach sb. sth.=teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物 bring sb. sth.=bring sth. to sb. 给某人带来某物 sell sb. sth.=sell sth.

19、 to sb. 卖给某人某物 【典例】 连词成句 these, to, the, books, child, send .,Send these books to the child,.根据句意或首字母提示填空 1.Look left and right to make sure its safe before you go a the street. 2.China has many big cities, such Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. 3.I have flu and a bad headache.I feel terrible today. 4.My room is small; h , its comfortable. 5.A bird flew into the kitchen t the window.,across,as,the,however,through,.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.My uncle often listens to soft music to rel