局解实验考试整理

1、2020/9/11,1,6、颈部中层,59,58,57,56,55,54,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,甲状腺上动脉 舌动脉 面动脉 颈外动脉,2020/9/11,2,1、胸腔 （右侧）,59,58,57,56,55,54,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39

2、,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,奇静脉 胸交感干 迷走神经 胸导管,2020/9/11,3,2、胃的血管,59,58,57,56,55,54,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,1

3、0,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,胃左动脉 胃右动脉 肝总动脉 脾动脉,2020/9/11,4,3、腹腔血管,59,58,57,56,55,54,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,腹腔干 肠系膜上动脉 门静脉 肠系膜下动脉,2020/9/11,5,4、结肠上区脏器,59,58,57,56,5

4、5,54,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,肝胃韧带 肝十二指肠韧带 横结肠韧带 大网膜,2020/9/11,6,5、背部,59,58,57,56,55,54,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,

5、27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,斜方肌 菱形肌 背阔肌 竖脊肌,2020/9/11,7,6、小腿前区,59,58,57,56,55,54,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,伸肌上支持带

6、伸肌下支持带 距腓前韧带 距腓后韧带,2020/9/11,8,8、股前内侧区,59,58,57,56,55,54,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,肌腔隙 血管腔隙 股管 收肌腱板,2020/9/11,9,9、下肢前浅血管,59,58,57,56,55,54,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,4

7、4,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,腹壁浅静脉 旋髂浅静脉 股外侧浅静脉 阴部外静脉,2020/9/11,10,10、臂后区,59,58,57,56,55,54,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,1

8、8,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,肩胛下神经 骨间后神经 桡神经 腋神经,2020/9/11,11,11、臂前区,59,58,57,56,55,54,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,尺神经 肌皮神经 桡神经 正中神经,2020/9/11,12

9、,12、前臂前区(右侧),59,58,57,56,55,54,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,桡动脉 尺动脉 骨间前动脉 肱动脉,2020/9/11,13,13、掌浅弓,59,58,57,56,55,54,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,

10、35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,拇主要动脉 指掌侧总动脉 小指尺掌侧动脉 小指桡掌侧动脉,2020/9/11,14,14、颈部浅层(右侧),59,58,57,56,55,54,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,

11、12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,颈阔肌 肩胛舌骨肌 胸锁乳突肌 胸骨舌骨肌,2020/9/11,15,17、面浅层（左侧）,59,58,57,56,55,54,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,颊肌 咬肌 下颌下腺 腮腺,2020/9/11,16,19颈外侧,副神经 隔神经

12、锁骨上神经 舌咽神经,2020/9/11,17,20 臀部,坐骨神经 股后皮神经 臀下神经 阴部内神经,2020/9/11,18,3、肌肉,竖脊肌 三角肌 颈长肌 胸锁乳突肌 斜方肌 背阔肌,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,2020/9/11,19,颈部神经，位于颈动脉鞘内,迷走N 膈N 副N 锁骨上N 臂丛,4,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36

13、,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,2020/9/11,20,5、右肺内面压迹,胸主动脉 奇静脉 食道 上腔静脉 肺静脉,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,2020/9/11,21,6、上肢肌,

14、肱二头肌,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,2020/9/11,22,7、腹膜结构,小肠系膜 大网膜 小网膜 横结肠系膜,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,0

15、3,02,01,2020/9/11,23,8、静脉,脾静脉 门静脉 肠系膜上静脉 肠系膜下静脉,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,2020/9/11,24,9、回盲区,空肠 回肠 盲肠 阑尾,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15

16、,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,2020/9/11,25,10迷走神经的分支（穿甲状舌骨膜）,喉上神经内支 喉上神经外支 喉返神经,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,2020/9/11,26,11、心脏大血管（进入右心房）,肺动脉干 升主动脉 上腔静脉 下腔静脉,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36

17、,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,2020/9/11,27,12、 主动脉弓分支,锁骨下动脉 颈总动脉 头臂干 腋动脉,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,2020/9/11,28,13 腹部脏

18、器名称,脾,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,2020/9/11,29,14、股后区,颈丛分支 臂从分支 腰丛分支 骶丛分支,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04

19、,03,02,01,2020/9/11,30,15、腹部动脉,左结肠A 乙状结肠A 直肠上A 肠系膜下A,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,2020/9/11,31,16、前臂动脉,桡动脉,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,

20、14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,2020/9/11,32,17、心脏后面观,肺动脉 肺上静脉 肺下静脉 主动脉 上腔静脉 下腔静脉,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,2020/9/11,33,18、上肢浅静脉,头臂静脉 头静脉 贵要静脉 肱静脉,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,

21、32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,2020/9/11,34,19、神经名称,股神经,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,2020/9/11,35,20、腹腔干分支,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,3

22、6,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,脾动脉 肝固有动脉 肝总动脉 胃十二指肠动脉 胃左动脉,2020/9/11,36,15、小腿后区,59,58,57,56,55,54,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,

23、11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,胫后动脉 腓动脉 穿动脉 膝下外侧动脉,2020/9/11,37,19、前臂前区 (右侧),59,58,57,56,55,54,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,肱桡肌 旋前圆肌 桡侧腕屈肌 掌长肌,2020/9/11,38,20、手掌横断面,59,

24、58,57,56,55,54,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,鱼际间隙 掌中间隙 外侧格 内侧格,2020/9/11,39,例如腋窝的动脉（右侧）,胸上动脉 胸肩峰动脉 胸外侧动脉 胸背动脉,答案：胸外侧动脉,59,58,57,56,55,54,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,4

25、2,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,2020/9/11,40,1、胸腔 （左侧）,59,58,57,56,55,54,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09

26、,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,膈神经 心浅丛 喉返神经 迷走神经,2020/9/11,41,12、下肢前面肌 (左侧),59,58,57,56,55,54,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,股四头肌 股薄肌 缝匠肌 长收肌,2020/9/11,42,17、手掌,59,58,57,56,55,54

27、,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,鱼际 小鱼际 蚓状肌 骨间肌,2020/9/11,43,18、臂前区,59,58,57,56,55,54,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,

28、24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,正中神经 尺神经 腋神经 肌皮神经,2020/9/11,44,15、小腿后区,59,58,57,56,55,54,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,坐骨神经 腓总神经 胫神

29、经 腓肠神经,2020/9/11,45,16、臂后外侧面,59,58,57,56,55,54,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,肱三头肌 小圆肌 大圆肌 三角肌,2020/9/11,46,17、手掌,59,58,57,56,55,54,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,4

30、0,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,鱼际 小鱼际 蚓状肌 骨间肌,2020/9/11,47,18、臂前区,59,58,57,56,55,54,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11

31、,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,正中神经 尺神经 腋神经 肌皮神经,2020/9/11,48,19、前臂前区 (右侧),59,58,57,56,55,54,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,尺动脉 桡动脉 骨间前动脉 骨间总动脉,2020/9/11,49,11、腹腔血管(胃已翻起),5

32、9,58,57,56,55,54,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,胃左动脉 胃右动脉 胃网膜左动脉 胃网膜右动脉,2020/9/11,50,12、下肢前面肌 (左侧),59,58,57,56,55,54,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,3

33、5,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,股内侧肌 股外侧肌 股直肌 股中间肌,2020/9/11,51,13、小腿前面,59,58,57,56,55,54,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,

34、07,06,05,04,03,02,01,胫前动脉 腓动脉 骨间前动脉 膝下动脉,2020/9/11,52,14、股前内侧区,59,58,57,56,55,54,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,股神经 坐骨神经 闭孔神经 隐神经,2020/9/11,53,9、胸后壁,59,58,57,56,55,54,53,52

35、,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,胸导管 奇静脉 副奇静脉 胸交感干,2020/9/11,54,1、足背,59,58,57,56,55,54,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23

36、,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,隐神经 腓肠神经 腓浅神经 腓深神经,2020/9/11,55,2、颈部的肌(右侧),59,58,57,56,55,54,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,二腹肌 胸锁乳突肌 胸骨舌

37、骨肌 前斜角肌,2020/9/11,56,3、颈部神经(左侧),59,58,57,56,55,54,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,迷走神经 舌下神经 副神经 膈神经,2020/9/11,57,4、颈丛,59,58,57,56,55,54,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,4

38、1,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,枕小神经 耳大神经 颈横神经 锁骨上神经,2020/9/11,58,5、颈部的分区,59,58,57,56,55,54,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,1

39、4,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,下颌下三角 肌三角 颈动脉三角 枕三角,2020/9/11,59,例题： 胸肌,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,A. 胸大肌 B. 胸小肌 C. 三角肌 D. 前锯肌 E. 斜方肌,答案：A,2020/9/11,60,1. 该肌分隔枕后区为上、下两个三角,它是:,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33

40、,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,A. 胸骨舌骨肌 B. 胸骨甲状肌 C. 甲状舌骨肌 D. 肩胛舌骨肌. E. 二腹肌,2020/9/11,61,2. 颈丛皮支,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,A. 颈袢 B. 枕小神经 C. 耳

41、大神经. D. 颈横神经 E. 锁骨上神经,2020/9/11,62,3. 颈总动脉的分支中位于后方的分支是:,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,A. 颈内动脉. B. 颈外动脉,2020/9/11,63,4. 颈部神经,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12

42、,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,A. 副神经. B. 迷走神经 C. 锁骨上神经 D. 颈袢 E. 膈神经,2020/9/11,64,5. 穿甲状舌骨膜的神经是：,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,A. 舌咽神经 B. 喉上神经外支 C. 喉上神经内支. D. 舌神经 E. 舌下神经,2020/9/11,65,6. 绕主动脉弓向上行的神经是：,.,40,3

43、9,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,A. 副神经 B. 舌咽神经 C. 喉上神经 D. 喉返神经. E. 颈交感干,2020/9/11,66,7. 肺根结构,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,A.

44、肺上动脉 B. 肺下动脉 C. 肺上静脉. D. 肺下静脉 E. 主支气管,2020/9/11,67,8. 肺根后方结构,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,上腔静脉 下腔静脉 奇静脉. 半奇静脉 副半奇静脉,2020/9/11,68,9. 纵隔结构,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,

45、16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,A. 头静脉 B. 锁骨下静脉 C. 头臂干 D. 头臂静脉. E. 上腔静脉,2020/9/11,69,10. 图中三角形区域称：,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,A. 食管上三角 B. 食管下三角 C. 动脉导管三角. D. 颈动脉三角 E. 椎动脉三角,2020/9/11,70,11. 腹

46、股沟镰的标注哪个更准确?,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,B,A,D,E,C,2020/9/11,71,12. 网膜与韧带,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,A. 肝胃韧带 B. 肝十二

47、指肠韧带. C. 肝圆韧带 D. 镰状韧带 E. 冠状韧带,2020/9/11,72,13. 位于十二指肠水平部前方动脉是：,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,A. 腹腔干 B. 肠系膜上动脉. C. 肠系膜下动脉 D. 脾动脉 E. 肝固有动脉,2020/9/11,73,14. 图中所指的监色结构是：,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26

48、,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,A. 下腔静脉 B. 肝门静脉. C. 胆总管,2020/9/11,74,15. 腹腔干分支(胰腺上缘),40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,A. 胃左动脉 B. 肝总动脉 C. 胃网膜左动脉 D. 胃十二指肠动脉 E. 脾动脉.,2020/9

49、/11,75,16. 腹腔静脉,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,A. 肠系膜上静脉. B. 肠系膜下静脉 C. 上腔静脉 D. 下腔静脉 E. 肝门静脉,2020/9/11,76,17. 十二指肠毗邻,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09

50、,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,A. 胆总管 B. 胰管. C. 肠系膜上静脉 D. 肠系膜上动脉 E. 肝总管,2020/9/11,77,18. 腹腔内结构,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,肝门静脉 肝静脉. 脾静脉 肠系膜上静脉 肠系膜下静脉,在下腔静脉的上端, 箭头所指处有3条粗大的静脉汇入下腔静脉, 它们应该是:,2020/9/11,78,19. 腰大肌外侧缘神经

51、,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,坐骨神经 生殖股神经 股神经. 闭孔神经 阴部神经,2020/9/11,79,20. 腹腔结构,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,哪个位置离网膜孔最近?

52、b,A,B,C,D,E,2020/9/11,80,21. 肩胛区(前面观),.,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,肩胛下肌. 岗上肌 岗下肌 大圆肌 斜方肌,2020/9/11,81,22. 上股前面,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,

53、08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,正中神经 肌皮神经. 桡神经 尺神经 腋神经,喙肱肌,2020/9/11,82,23. 臂前区肌,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,肱二头肌长头 肱二头肌短头.,2020/9/11,83,24. 臂前区神经,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,

54、17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,A. 桡神经 B. 正中神经 C. 尺神经. D. 肌皮神经 E. 腋神经,2020/9/11,84,25. 臂后区血管,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,A. 肱动脉 B. 旋肱后动脉 C. 旋肩胛动脉 .D. 肱深动脉 E. 腋动脉,2020/9/11,85,26. 肘窝下内侧界,40,

55、39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,A. 旋后肌 B. 旋前圆肌 C. 肱桡肌 ,D. 桡侧腕屈肌 E. 肱二头肌,2020/9/11,86,27. 上肢浅静脉,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,

56、A. 桡静脉 B. 肱静脉 C. 贵要静脉 D. 头臂静脉 ,E. 头静脉,2020/9/11,87,28. 前臂前区,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,图中所指的神经将穿下列哪块肌到前臂后区: 旋前圆肌 旋前方肌 旋后肌. 肱桡肌 指深屈肌,2020/9/11,88,29. 手掌神经,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,A. 尺神经浅支 B. 尺神经深支 C. 桡神经 D. 正中神经. E. 肌皮神经,2020/9/11,89,30. 下肢浅静脉,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,1