版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
1、Lecture 4,Rhythm The rising intonation: incompleteness & uncertainty or questioning The falling-rising: feelings of hesitation, contrast, reservation or doubt. Intonation and stress work together to express meaning. Intonation makes it easier for a listener to understand what a speaker is trying to
2、convey.,The end,The grammatical function, 将句子按不同的意思分成小组或语群,在不同小组之间予以适当的停顿,并加以不同的语调,就会相应地产生不同的意思。 Those who sold quickly / made a profit. Those who sold / quickly made a profit.,The discourse function, In speech, people often use intonation to focus the listeners attention on aspects of the message t
3、hat are most important. So the placement of the nucleus or tonic stress depends on the “information content”: the more predictable a words occurrence is in a given context, the lower its information content is. E.g.: The telephone is ringing. The kettle is boiling. In speech, people often use the fo
4、llowing tone for new information and the rising or falling-rising for “shared” of “given” information.,Practice: Unit 15, 建议听录音前四部分。,Types of Intonation in English We call the melody of language intonation: the total pattern of pitch changes, i.e., the rising and falling of the voice when a person i
5、s speaking. Rising and falling are the two basic intonation patterns. When they go together, they can make a falling-rising tone. Unit 13 (停止键左边处:第四五六七部分句子跟读): Speaking Falling/Rising/Falling-rising/ Intonation /Imitation,4 Intonation Patterns, fall / low-rise / high-rise / mixed rise and fall Ive s
6、poken with the CLEAner. Go and see a DOCtor. You like it, DONT you? You dont mind if I take the book away, do you? Yes.,Intonation Unit, Tone groups/ tone-units/sense groups/ word groups An intonation unit may contain several syllables, some stressed and some unstressed. The last stressed syllable i
7、s ususally a marker of the highest importance and is the focus stress. On this syllable, there takes place a change of pitch. I am WRiting a LETter to him NOW.,Intonation Unit, Tail(T), nucleus (N) head (H) & pre-head (P) of an intonation unit I am WRIting a LET ter to him. P H N T Possible structures of an intonation unit: P H N T: We are learning a foreign language. P H N: I am afraid we cant go. P NT: We hope so. P N : It was at night. H N T: Then are they coming? H N : Peter has ar
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 人教版新课标第九册教案全集
- 绿色小清新中学生拥抱情绪主题班会
- 2025千题百炼-高中数学100个热点问题(三):第73炼 求参数的取值范围含答案
- 2024届陕西省西安市(师大附中)重点名校中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案
- 2023年农业农村现代化建设工作汇报
- 国电系统-北京市-2024年《变电安规》科目 单选题+多选题+判断题+简答题真题冲刺卷9月份B卷
- 黑龙江省大庆市2023年初中英语升学模拟大考卷试题(一)
- 电动机技术论文
- 血细胞分析报告
- 2024年联接机械相关行业营销方案
- 实地核查记录表.doc
- 广东概况PPT课件
- 2021-2022扬州新苏教版五年级科学上册第一单元《光与色彩》全部教案
- 指导下级医生工作总结
- 古典诗歌中杜鹃意象分析
- 肌电图室质控制度
- 预制梁施工方案(完整版)
- 环境监测入门业务培训PPT课件
- ☆项目等级划分初稿
- 教师资格认定申请表A3双面两份
- 出差计划行程安排表
评论
0/150
提交评论