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1、Unit 2 The United Kingdom,done做宾语补足语 with的复合结构,See/hear/find/ doing(不停/未完成) watch/have/get + sb/sth + do(做了,完成) done,一个句子有主谓,一个句子有主谓宾,可能完整,不一定完整,宾语补足语,I find English hard.,I consider Tom a good boy.,能带动词-ed作宾语补足语的词 1. 表希望、要求:want, wish, like等 I dont wish such questions discussed all the meeting. He
2、wants it done as quickly as possible. 2. 表感官和心理:feel, hear, listen to, see, watch, notice等 He felt his face lost before his friends. I heard my article broadcast by the radio station. 3. 使役动词 “致使”:make, have, get, keep, leave等 Will you please make yourself known to us? Please keep your mouth shut an
3、d your eyes open. She had her arm broken in an accident. 4. 介词with 和without,I heard them arguing with each other on the matter. I watched some girls crossing the bridge with baskets of flowers. I saw some policemen breaking the windows. Im sorry to keep you waiting. She found a snake under a stone e
4、ating a bird. I saw 2 nurses shaving the patients head before the operation. The farmers caught a man stealing his apples. I saw the child badly treated by his father. I never heard the song sung in English. On my way home, I found a house burnt down. Youd better get your shoes cleaned. They found t
5、he man lying on the floor, dead. I saw him cross /crossing the road. When I walked past his house, I heard him singing a song. I watched him get off the car, cross the road and disappear into the post office.(三个宾补),用括号中所给动词或短语的适当形式填空。 1. Linda found her house _ when she came back. (break into) 2. Th
6、e murderer was brought in, with his hands _ behind his back. (tie) 3. Tom, did you see anyone _ the classroom? (go out of) 4. One of his teeth aches painfully, so he wants it _. (pull out) 5. At night, I suddenly heard someone _ into my bedroom. (walk),walking / walk,broken into,tied,go / going out
7、of,pulled out,6. This is the first time that I have heard the poem _ in English. (speak) 7. On the top of the hill, I could see smoke _ from the chimneys in the village. (rise) 8. I was wondering why they kept the door _ for such a long time. (lock) 9. The little girl felt someone _ her on the shoul
8、der. (pat) 10. My brother had that door _ last week. (paint),painted,spoken,rising,locked,pat,She found her wallet stealing / stolen. They have their house rebuilding / rebuilt. I saw her working / worked in the garden. Yesterday my father had the wall painting / painted. If you get your bike oiling
9、 / oiled, it will work better. I noticed her walking / walked in the street. We have heard the song singing / sung twice. Id like to have this matter dealing / dealt with at once.,Choose the answers,下列各句均有一处错误,请指出并改正。 1. The speech that we listened to yesterday afternoon was very moved . 2. From the
10、 disappointing look on his face, we know that he didnt pass the exam. 3. That must have been a terrified experience. 4. Some foreign press reports are quite confused.,moving,disappointed,terrifying,confusing,6. I found the game excited. 7. We usually work only five hours a day, so we have plenty of
11、spare time visit the area and have fun. 8. I want to have the flowers deliver to my mother on Mothers Day. 9. Would you like to get the building complete this week? 10. He made his house be decorated by a famous company.,exciting,to,delivered,completed,with的复合结构。它只能作定语和状语。,with +宾语+ 1) 形容词/副词 2)介词短语
12、 3)非谓语动词 doing done to do 4)noun(很少),2with+ noun+介宾。 The teacher was walking up and down, with a book in her left hand. The old lady is standing by the door, with her eyes towards the sky. The dog is walking on the bridge, with a piece of meat in its mouth. They went into a cave without anything in
13、it.,1with+ noun + done After the hurricane, I saw lots of houses with roofs blown off. All the week he worked with the door locked. There was a piece of rope with the end tied in a circle. With my homework finished, I went out to play.(时间状语) He took my advice to heart and returned to school with his
14、 head held high.,4With + noun + to do (要做还没做的某事, With的复合结构不能出现to be done) With all the work to complete/to be completed(), we must work extra hours this evening. (原因) I cant go out for a walk with all these dishes to wash. /to be washed.()(宾语和不定式将要发生的关系) With a lot of work to do/to be done(), I have
15、 no time to go out. (to do 表示一般和将来的动作),3With + noun + doing(主谓关系) The old man lay on the grass, with his eyes looking at the sky. 状 The old man with his eyes looking at the sky came from shanghai. 定 You must not sit with your feet pointing at another person. 状,6With+noun+adv Holmes sat with the ligh
16、t on for half an hour. 附: 系动词+一切形容词/部分名词和副词 The TV/light/radio is on/off. It is here/there/up/down. The detective sat there with the light off in silence. With the important meeting over, we began to discuss what to do. With Mr. Smith away, weve got more rooms to live in.(原因,时间或前提),5With+noun+adj He
17、 is used to sleeping with the window open and the door closed. Its not polite to talk with your mouth full.,1. - Come on, please give me some ideas about the project. - Sorry. With so much work _ my mind, I almost break down. A. filled B. filling C. to fill D. being filled 2. John received an invita
18、tion to dinner, and with his work _, he gladly accepted it. finished B. finishing C. having finished D. was finished 3. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _ behind his back. A. being tied B. having tied C. to be tied D. tied 4. With _ leaves _ in the earth every year, the soil becomes riche
19、r and richer. A. falling; burying B. fallen; buried C. fallen; burying D. falling; buried,1.people who are terrified 2.seats which are reserved 3.water that is polluted 4.a room that is crowded 5.a winner who is pleased,P5 Ex 2,6.astonished children 7.a broken vase 8.a closed door 9.the tired audien
20、ce 10. a trapped animal,1.He got _ about losing the money. 2. The painter looked so _ after working for a whole day.,blamed,tired,P5 Ex 3,4.Everybody was _ to hear the death of the famous film star.,shocked/ depressed,3.I was _ with the film I saw last night. I had expected it to be better.,disappoi
21、nted,5. Everybody is really _ about the new Olympic stadiums. 6.His wound became _with a new virus.,excited,infected,1. They were _ to accept my idea. 2. Ill be _ to know how they mad the wonderful fireworks. 3. The mayor said that he was _about the _ rise of the water level in the river bed.,prepar
22、ed,interested,worried,continued,P43 1,4. Recently _ soldiers are helping to take the victims to safe areas from the flood. 5. Most of the newspaper seems to be _ with pop stars. 6. He was _ of going alone into the empty house.,arrived,concerned,frightened,P43 2,1. I found this broken plate on the fl
23、oor. 2. I saw a tall, dark and handsome man called Xiao Ming. 3. I looked at that modem abstract painting colored in yellows and greens. 4. Yesterday I got the expected answer to my question on the internet. 5. She is my friend devoted to my interests. 6. On the doorstep I found a lot of bottles lab
24、elled in green ink. 7. We saw many cracked windows in that room.,1. We _ now. 2. You look different today. _ 3. Do you want to _ to your house or would you prefer to come to the shop for it?,have got the house mended,Have you,had your hair cut?,have the dictionary,delivered,P13 2,4. A: Could I have
25、a look at the photographs you took when you were in Europe? B: Sorry, I _ yet.,havent had the film,developed,5. On my way to the station my car broke down. When I got to the repair shop I_.,found it closed,6. The computer doesnt seem to work well. Youd better _? 7. Jill and Eric _ while they were on
26、 holiday. 8. The listening text might be easier for the students if you _ into two parts. 9. At yesterdays meeting Tony _.,get it repaired,got all their money stolen,have it divided,had some of his points clarified,10. Chris _ to Sarah on her birthday. Then Chris asked Sarah to marry him and they _
27、in the newspaper. They had no time to arrange their own wedding, so they _ by a company.,had some flowers sent,had it announced,had it organized,Practice 2: Rewrite the following sentences with the past participle as attributive.,Lets try the bookstore that was opened last month.,Lets try the bookst
28、ore opened last month.,Nine out of ten women interviewed about the product said they liked it.,Yesterday, the President went to visit the retired workers.,Nine out of ten women who were interviewed about the product said they liked it.,Yesterday, the President went to visit the workers who had retir
29、ed.,1. You can make yourself _ pretty well if you keep on speaking the language. A. understand B. understood C. understanding D. to understand,Exercise,2. The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see _ the next year. A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out,3. - I ca
30、nt see the words on the blackboard. - Perhaps you need _. A. to have your eyes examined B. to examine your eye C. to have examined your eyes D. your eyes to be examined,4. They woke up, finding everything around _. A. changing B. change C. changed D. to change,从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。 1. To learn English we
31、ll, we should find opportunities to hear English _ as much as we can. (江苏 2008) A. speak B. speaking C. spokenD. to speak,C,高考链接,2. The director had her assistant _ some hot dogs for the meeting. (2008 全国卷) A. picked up B. picks up C. pick up D. picking up 3. Jenny hopes that Mr Smith will suggest a
32、 good way to have her written English _ in a short period. (福建 2007) A. improved B. improving C. to improve D. improve,C,A,4. Did Peter fix the computer himself? He _, because he doesnt know much about computers. (安徽 2007) A. has it fixed B. had fixed it C. had it fixed D. fixed it 5. Dont leave the
33、 water _ while you brush your teeth. (天津 2004) A. run B. running C. being run D. to run,C,B,6. She wants her paintings _ in the gallery, but we dont think they would be very popular. (2007上海春) A. display B. to display C. displaying D. displayed 7. In the dream Peter saw himself _ by a fierce wolf, a
34、nd he woke suddenly with a start. (2006上海春) A. chasedB. to be chased C. be chasedD. having been chased,A,D,8. A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left _. (天津 2006) A. unsatisfied B. unsatisfying C. to be unsatisfying D. being unsatisfied,A,9. He
35、looked around and caught a man _ his hand into the pocket of a passenger. (2004北京春) A. put B. to be putting C. to put D. putting,D,10. Laws that punish parents for their little childrens actions against the laws get parents _. (重庆 2004) A. worried B. to worry C. worrying D. worry,A,Exercise,1. You c
36、an make yourself _ pretty well if you keep on speaking the language. A. understand B. understood C. understanding D. to understand 2. The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see _ the next year. A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out 3. - I cant see the words on t
37、he blackboard. - Perhaps you need _. A. to have your eyes examined B. to examine your eye C. to have examined your eyes D. your eyes to be examined 4. They woke up, finding everything around _. A. changing B. change C. changed D. to change,They would like to see the plan carried out,5. To learn Engl
38、ish well, we should find opportunities to hear English _ as much as we can. (江苏 2008) A. speak B. speaking C. spoken D. to speak 6. The director had her assistant _ some hot dogs for the meeting. (2008 全国卷) A. picked up B. picks upC. pick up D. picking up 7. Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a
39、 good way to have her written English _ in a short period. (福建 2007) A. improved B. improving C. to improve D. improve 8. Did Peter fix the computer himself? He _, because he doesnt know much about computers. (安徽 2007) A. has it fixed B. had fixed it C. had it fixed D. fixed it,9. Dont leave the wat
40、er _ while you brush your teeth. (天津 2004) A. run B. running C. being run D. to run 10. She wants her paintings _ in the gallery, but we dont think they would be very popular. (2007上海春) A. display B. to display C. displaying D. displayed 11. In the dream Peter saw himself _ by a fierce wolf, and he
41、woke suddenly with a start. (2006上海春) A. chasedB. to be chased C. be chasedD. having been chased,12. A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left _. (天津 2006) A. unsatisfied B. unsatisfying C. to be unsatisfying D. being unsatisfied 13. He looked aro
42、und and caught a man _ his hand into the pocket of a passenger. (2004北京春) A. put B. to be putting C. to put D. putting 14. Laws that punish parents for their little childrens actions against the laws get parents _. (重庆 2004) A. worried B. to worry C. worrying D. worry,We must not leave the reader un
43、satisfied,15. _ poor at English, Im afraid I cant make myself _. A. To be; understand B. Im ;to understand Being ;understanding D. Being; understood16. I have had my bike _ ,and Im going to have somebody _ my radio tomorrow. A. repair; to repair B. repairing; to be repaired C. repaired; repair D. to
44、 repair; repairing17. You must get the work _ before Friday. A. do B. to do C. doing D. done18. _ the room, the nurse found the tape-recorder _. A. Entering; stealing B. Entering; gone C. To have entered; being stolen D. Having entered; to be stolen 19. We are pleased to see the problem _ so quickly
45、. A. settled B. having been settled C. be settled D. settling,20. Mrs. Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had _ went wrong again. A. it B. it repaired C. repaired D. to be repaired21. It is wise to have some money _ for old age. A. put away B. keep up C. give away D. laid
46、 up (put away 放好, 储存. . . 备用, 处理掉)22. I dont want the children _ out in such weather. A. take B. to take C. taken D. taking 23. Im afraid that I cant make myself _ because of my poor English. A. understand B. understanding C. to understand D. understood24. The murderer was brought in, with his hands
47、 _ behind his back. A. being tied B. having tied C. to be tied D. tied (表动作完成),She had had the machine repaired,25.The teacher found the classroom very dirty and she had it _ at once. cleaned B. clean C. cleaning D. to learn 26.We watched the whole house_ down. Burn B. burning C. burnt D. to be burnt 27. He said he never heard this word _ in spoken English. Use B. to use C. using D. used 28. Have you got the letter _? To deliver B. deliver C. delivering D. delivered 29. She had to shout_ above the sound of the music? making her
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