七年级英语下复习.ppt

1、英语新课标（RJ）,语法探究,.情态动词 概念：情态动词表示说话人对所说动作的_。如： 需要、可能、意愿、怀疑等。 特点：形式上没有_和_的变化,有的没有_变化；不能单独作_语，因为情态动词本身词义_ ；必须和不带“_”的_连用。 意义： 情态动词一般有_个意义。 否定式： 情态动词的否定式一般为在其后加_。,观点,人称,数,时态,谓,不完全,to,动词原形,多,not,Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?,英语新课标（RJ）,一般疑问式： 一般疑问句通常将其提到_。 . 情态动词can的用法 A. 意义 1. 表示_。如： He can speak English

2、very well.他英语说得很好。 She can sing some English songs.她会唱几首英文歌曲。 2. 表示_。如： You can play the violin after school every day. 每天下课后你可以拉小提琴。,句首,能力,许可,Students cant take cell phones or Mp3 players to school.学生不允许带手机或MP3到学校。 3. 表示_。如： Can you tell me an English story? 你能给我讲个英语故事吗？ Could you help me with my E

3、nglish? 你能帮我学英语吗？ 温馨提示： 上句中的could 是can 的过去式，用在一般现在时的句子中，表示比can更客气的请求。,请求,4. cant 表示_ 。如： Is that Mr. Smith? 那是史密斯先生吗？ That cant be him. He is in New York now. 那不可能是他。他现在在纽约呢。,英语新课标（RJ）,否定猜测,B. 句型变化 肯定句： He can play the_drums. 否定句： He _play the drums. 一般疑问句： _he _the drums? 两种回答： Yes, he _ /No, he _

4、对画线部分提问： _ _he play?,cant,Can,play,can,cant,What,can,能力提升训练 .完形填空 Jack is my uncle. He is_1_the school music club.He likes music very much and he is a great_2_. He can play_3_drums very well. He has a daughter. She is my_4_. _5_name is June. She is only four years old, _6_she can play the guitar ver

5、y well. She often goes to the music club_7_her father on weekends. Do you_8_join the school music club？Please _9_Jack. His_10_is 3455678.,Unit 1 能力提升训练,英语新课标（RJ）,英语新课标（RJ）,( )1.A.on Bin Cof Dto ( )2.A.runner BMusician Cmovie star Dactor ( )3.A.a Ban Cthe D/ ( )4.A.cousin BAunt Cgrandmother Dmother (

6、 )5.A.She BHe CHis DHer,Unit 1 能力提升训练,B,B,C,A,D,( )6.A.and Bto Cbut Dfor ( )7.A.with Band Cof D/ ( )8.A.want Bwant to Clike Dgo ( )9.A.need BCall Cshow Dmeet ( )10.A.ID card number Broom number Cphone number Dtelephone,Unit 1 能力提升训练,英语新课标（RJ）,C,A,B,B,C,.阅读理解 Mr. and Mrs. Brown come from Sydney.They

7、teach English in a middle school.They love their work.They have two childrenJim and Sue.They are all in Hefei now. Mr. Brown can speak Chinese.He can do Chinese kung fu.,Unit 1 能力提升训练,英语新课标（RJ）,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 1 能力提升训练,Mr. Brown likes swimming and reading. But Mrs. Brown likes painting and playing Ch

8、inese chess. They often go swimming in the afternoon and play chess in the evening. On Sunday morning Mr. Brown do Chinese kung fu. Jim and Sue like playing games. They often play games with Chinese boys and girls. Jims uncle, Green works on a farm near Sydney. He likes swimming, too. He also wants

9、to work in Hefei. But he cant speak Chinese. So he is still in Australia and goes to Chinese classes every week.,( )1.Where are Jim and Sue from? ATheyre from America. BTheyre from Canada. CTheyre from Australia. DTheyre from England. ( )2.What does Mrs. Brown like? AShe likes reading and swimming.

10、BShe likes teaching and playing games. CShe likes painting and playing Chinese chess. DShe likes playing chess and do Chinese kung fu.,C,C,Unit 1 能力提升训练,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 1 能力提升训练,英语新课标（RJ）,( )3.What does Sues uncle do? AHes a worker. BHes a driver. CHes a farmer. DHes a teacher. ( )4.What does Sues un

11、cle like? AHe likes reading. BHe likes playing chess. CHe likes his work. DHe likes swimming.,C,D,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 1 能力提升训练,( )5.Who work in different countries now? AMr. and Mrs. Brown. BMr. Brown and his uncle. CMrs. Brown and her uncle. DMr. Brown and his brother.,D,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 1 易错点针对训练,易错点针对训练

12、 . 单项选择 ( )1. Can you _ him to stop smoking? Sure. AtellBsayCtalkDspeak ( )2. The little boy _ English very_. Aspeaks; good Bspeaks; well Csays; well Dtells; well,A,B,.用good或 well 填空 He is a _ student; he is _ and studies_. 2. The food smells _ and it sells _. .使用适当的介词填空 1. Running is good_ a mans h

13、ealth. 2. Parents arent always good _ their children.,Unit 1 易错点针对训练,英语新课标（RJ）,good,well,well,good,well,for,with,3. The lady is very good _ her cat. 4. If you are not good _ driving, youd better keep the car away. .使用所给词的适当形式填空 1. The book is very _ (interest). 2. I need a_ (relax) holiday. 3. Are y

14、ou _ (interest) in music? 4. He doesnt feel _ (relax) when he is at work.,Unit 1 易错点针对训练,英语新课标（RJ）,to,at,interesting,relaxing,interested,relaxed,英语新课标（RJ）,语法探究,. 一般现在时态特殊疑问句的结构 1. 结构： 特殊疑问词 be 主语？ 特殊疑问词 助动词do/does 主语 实义动词？ When/What time is the party? When do you go to school? What time does he go t

15、o work? 常用的特殊疑问词：_ /_ _ (什么时候), _ (什么地方), _ (谁), _ (谁的), _ (如何)。,when,what,time,where,who,whose,how,Unit 2 What time do you go to school ?,英语新课标（RJ）,2. 对画线部分提问： (1)They get dressed at_six. _ _ _ they get dressed? (2)She takes a walk at_nine. _ _ she _ a walk? (3)He usually swims in_the_lake. _ _ he

16、_ ？ (4)Jack goes to school on_foot. _ _ Jack _ to school? 温馨提示： what time 对具体某一时刻进行提问；when 对笼统时间进行提问。,Unit 2 语法探究,What,time,do,When,does,take,Where,does,swim,How,does,go,Unit 2 语法探究,. 英语时间表示法 1. 使用数字(_ 数 _数)。如： 7：20seven twenty ; 8: 55eight fiftyfive。 2. 使用介词(past或to)。 当分钟数30分钟时，使用介词_ ， “分钟数 past 小时

17、数”。如： 9：10ten minutes past nine; 10: 30half past ten; 当分钟数30分钟时，使用介词_ ，“(60分钟数) to (小时数1)”。 如： 11: 40twenty minutes to twelve.,小时,分钟,past,to,Unit 2 语法探究,英语新课标（RJ）,温馨提示： (1)特殊时间段的表示法： 30分钟可以使用_代替；15 分钟可以使用_代替。如： 5: 30 half past five; 9: 45a quarter to ten。 (2)在某一时刻使用介词_ 。 (3)提问时间使用： “What time is it？

18、” 或“Whats the time？”,half,quarter,at,英语新课标（RJ）,. 英语中的频度副词的用法 英语中常用的频度副词及含义： _(总是；一直)， _ (通常), _ (从来没有)，_ (有时 候) 等，常用在行为动词前。如： I usually take a walk after dinner. 晚饭后我经常散步。 He never goes to school late. 他上学从不迟到。 They sometimes eat lunch at school. 他们有时候在学校吃午饭。,Unit 2 语法探究,always,usually,never,sometim

19、es,能力提升训练 .完形填空 I _1_ a school girl.My school is far _2_ my home.I must _3_ up very early every morning. I usually go to school by _4_.Every day it _5_ me about half an hour to get there.I have no time _6_ breakfast at home.I often have some bread _7_ breakfast on my bike.I dont want to _8_ late for

20、 the morning exercises.I have _9_ at school.Sometimes I play basketball with my classmates after school.I often get _10_ at about 6：00.,Unit 3 能力提升训练,英语新课标（RJ）,( )1.A.beBamCisDare ( )2.A.at Bto Cin Dfrom ( )3.A.get Bgetting Cgets Dto get ( )4.A.a bike Bthe bike Cbike Dbikes ( )5.A.gets Bbrings Cuses

21、 Dtakes,Unit 3 能力提升训练,英语新课标（RJ）,B,D,A,C,D,( )6.A.has Bhave Chaving Dto have ( )7.A.to Bfor Clike Dwith ( )8.A.be B/ Cgo Dcome ( )9.A.supper Bthe supper Cbreakfast Dlunch ( )10.A.to school Bschool Cto home Dhome,Unit 3 能力提升训练,D,B,A,D,D,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 2 能力提升训练,.阅读理解 Hans says to his friend Kurt, “Im g

22、oing to drive to London.” Kurt says, “Driving to London is very hard.You arent going to find your hotel.” But Hans is not afraid.He drives to Calais, puts his car on the ship, takes it off at Dover, and drives to London. He stops near the city and looks at his map. Then he drives into London, but he

23、 cant find his hotel. He,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 2 能力提升训练,drives round and round for an hour, and then he stops and gets out of his car. A taxi comes, and Hans stops it. “Take me to the Brussels Hotel, ” he says. But he cant get into the taxi: he gets back into his car. The taxi man laughs, but then he drive

24、s to the Brussels Hotel, and Hans follows him in his car. They reach the hotel in two minutes.,Unit 2 能力提升训练,英语新课标（RJ）,( )1.Hans goes to London by _. ACar Bsea CAir Dboth sea and land ( )2.Hans loses his way in _. ACalais BLondon CDover DBrussels ( )3.Hans can not find his hotel because _. Ahe has a

25、 map Bhe has no map Cit is not easy to find the way Dhe is not good at driving,D,B,C,Unit 2 能力提升训练,( )4.Hans stops a taxi and _. Afollows it to the hotel Bgets into it Claughs Ddrives it to the hotel ( )5.Hans finds his hotel in _. Aan hour Btwo minutes Can hour and two minutes Dmore than one hour,英

26、语新课标（RJ）,A,B,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 2 易错点针对训练,易错点针对训练 .单项选择 ( )1. Either you or she _ on duty today, dont forget it. OK, I wont. Ais Bam Care Dbe ( )2. My parents ask me to finish my homework _ after school. Its a good habit. AoneBfirstCones Donce,A,B,.用first, one, ones 或 once 填空 1. He is the _ in the Engli

27、sh test. 2. Please have an apple. Thanks, I have _. 3. These apples are green, and the red _ are in the basket. 4. He cleans his car _ a week. .用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Either she or I _ (be) busy this week.,Unit 2 易错点针对训练,英语新课标（RJ）,first,one,ones,once,am,2. Neither you nor he _ (be) at work now. 3. There _ (

28、be) two books and a pen on the desk. 4. _(arrive) at school on time, he gets up very early. .同义句转换 He has a job in town. He has _ _ _ _ in town.,Unit 2 易错点针对训练,英语新课标（RJ）,is,are,To arrive,a piece of work,英语新课标（RJ）,语法探究,. how引导的一般现在时态的特殊疑问句 1. 特殊疑问词how提问动作的_。如： How do you go to school? “你如何上学呢？” I rid

29、e my bike to school. “我骑自行车去上学。” 2. 表达动作行为的方式， 使用动词take (乘坐)、ride (乘车) 、walk(步行)、fly(乘飞机)等；使用介词by等。主语 take/ride/walk/fly to 地点主语 go to 地点 by 交通工具。 如：,方式,Unit 3 How do you go to school?,(1)He takes the plane to Beijing. He _ _Beijing. He goes to Beijing by _. (2)She walks to school. She goes to schoo

30、l _ _. . how far 与 how long的区别 how far是提问两地之间的_，how long 用来提问 _或某个事物的_。如：,Unit 3 语法探究,flies,to,plane/air,on,foot,距离,时间的长短,长度,It is five kilometers from my home to my school. (距离) _ _ is it from your home to your school? The river is 1,000 kilometers long. (距离) _ _ is the river? The meeting is 2 hour

31、s. (时间段) _ _ is the meeting?,Unit 3 语法探究,How,far,How,long,How,long,Unit 3 语法探究,. hundred的两种用法 1. hundreds of 名词复数，“数以百记的，成百上千的，”表示一种“_”； 2. 数字 hundred 名词复数， “百”，表示“_”。如： There are hundreds of people on the island. 岛屿上有成百上千的人。 He has five hundred interesting books. 他有五百本有趣的书籍。,约数,确切数,Unit 3 能力提升训练,能力

32、提升训练 .完形填空 Some day little cars may take the place of todays cars. If everyone_1_such a little car in the future, there will be less pollution in the air and there will be more parking space in cities, and the streets will be_2_crowded.The space now for one car of the usual size can hold_3_one such

33、little car. The little cars will_4_much less to own and to drive.Driving will be_5_， too, because these little cars can go only 50 kilometers an hour.,Unit 3 能力提升训练,英语新课标（RJ）,The cars of the future will be fine for going _6_the city, but they will not be useful for going far away. The little car nee

34、ds only two batteries(电池)one battery for the motor, and _7_for the horn and the lights. If we still _8_ the big cars along with the small ones, we will need to _9_ two kinds of roads. Some roads will be used _10_ the big fast cars, and other roads will be needed for the small, slower ones.,英语新课标（RJ）

35、,( )1.A.drives Bsits Cmakes Dsells ( )2.A.more Bless Cmuch Dfewer ( )3.A.at most Bno more Cless than Dmore than ( )4.A.pay BSpend Ccost Dhave ( )5.A.faster Bharder Csafer Dmore dangerous,Unit 3 能力提升训练,A,B,D,C,C,( )6.A.over BAround Cfrom Dpast ( )7.A.another BOne Cthe other Dothers ( )8.A.think Buse

36、Cpark Dlove ( )9.A.build Bput Cfind Dopen ( )10.A.to Bas Cfor Din,Unit 3 能力提升训练,英语新课标（RJ）,B,C,B,A,C,.阅读理解,Unit 3 能力提升训练,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 3 能力提升训练,( )1.The train from Beijing to Shenyang leaves at _. A5：05B6：35 C8：35 D17：50 ( )2.We have to spend _ on the train if we go to Shenyang from Beijing. A17 hou

37、rs and 50 minutes B24 hours and 25 minutes C6 hours and 35 minutes D11 hours and 15 minutes,B,D,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 3 能力提升训练,( )3.If you want to go to Chengdu from Taiyuan, you can take the _ train. ANo.11 BNo.185 CNo.186 DNo.271 ( )4.The No.186 train arrives in Taiyuan at_. A10：50 am. B1：50 pm. C5：05 am

38、. D5：05 pm. ( )5.It takes_from Tianjin to Beijing by train. Aabout 2 hours Bhalf an hour Cabout an hour Dmore than 2 hours,B,C,A,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 3 易错点针对训练,易错点针对训练 . 单项选择 ( )1.The island is the biggest one _ islands. Aamong hundred of Bamong three hundred Cbetween hundreds of Dbetween three hundreds (

39、 )2._ takes the old man a long time _ the door of his own. AIt; to open BIt; opening CThat; to open DThat; opens,B,A,Unit 3 易错点针对训练,英语新课标（RJ）,.用among或between填空 1.In the word “map”， letter “a” stands _ letter “m”and letter “p”. 2. Look! There is a man standing _ the students.He is our teacher. .根据汉语提

40、示完成句子 1. He has _ _(两百本) storybooks at home. 2. _ _(成百上千的) people are relaxing on the square on hot summer nights.,between,among,two hundred,Hundreds of,Unit 3 易错点针对训练,英语新课标（RJ）,.同义句转换 1. The girl is five years old. She is a _ girl. 2. He spends half an hour watching TV every night. _ _him thirty mi

41、nutes _ _TV every night.,five-year-old,It takes,to,watch,英语新课标（RJ）,语法探究,.祈使句 定义： 用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫_句。 时态： 使用_时态。 结构： 动词原形其他成分 please. 否定祈使句在动词原形前面加_ 。如： Be quiet in the classroom, please. 在教室里请保持安静。 Dont fight. 不要打架。,祈使,一般现在,Dont,Unit 4 Dont eat in class.,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 4 语法探究,.情态动词have to 和mu

42、st 1.情态动词have to和must都表示“_”的意思。have to 表示从_条件上来看必须做某事；must表示说话人_必须要做某事。如： There is no bus, you have to walk home. (没有公交车是客观条件) 没有公共汽车，你必须走回家。 I must study English well. (想学好英语是一种主观想法) 我必须要学好英语。,必须,客观,主观上,Unit 4 语法探究,英语新课标（RJ）,have to有_、_和_的变化，而must 只有一种形式。如： He has to stay at home, its raining. 他必须待

43、在家中，下雨了。 3.在否定结构中dont have to表示“_”， 而mustnt表示“_”。如： You dont have to wait for him. 你没必要等他。 You mustnt play with fire. Its dangerous. 你禁止玩火。那很危险。,人称,数,时态,不必要,禁止,Unit 4 语法探究,【练习吧】 ( )1. Can I go to the park, Mum? Certainly. But you _be back before six oclock. A. can B. may C. might D. must ( )2. You _

44、 stop when the traffic light turns red. A. can B. have to C. need D. had better,D,B,Unit 4 语法探究,英语新课标（RJ）,( )3. _ come late to school tomorrow! A. Do B. Does C. Be D. Dont ( )4.下面哪句话是祈使句？ A. Hi, there. B. Here you are. C. Be quick. D. No way!,D,C,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 4 能力提升训练,. 完形填空 Mary is an American _1

45、_. She is now in Beijing with _2_parents. Mary doesnt know Chinese, but she is trying to study and _3_ it. Its Sunday morning. She goes out. She is going to the _4_to see the elephants and monkeys, but she doesnt know how to get _5_. She asks a_6_schoolboy. The boy cant understand her. Then she take

46、s out a pen and a piece of_7_. She_8_ an elephant on it, and shows the_9_ to the boy. The boy smiles and then he shows Mary the _10_ to the zoo.,能力提升训练,Unit 4 能力提升训练,( )1. A. schoolboy B. schoolgirl C. teacher D. worker ( )2.A. his B. she C. him D. her ( )3.A. speak B. say C. tell D. see ( )4.A. far

47、m B. school C. zoo D. factory ( )5.A. the park B. there C. the school D. the farm,B,D,A,C,B,Unit 4 能力提升训练,英语新课标（RJ）,( )6.A. English B. American C. Australian D. Chinese ( )7.A. paper B. book C. pencil D. eraser ( )8.A. writes B. Puts C. draws D. sees ( )9.A. monkey B. horse C. picture D. dogs ( )10.

48、A. way B. picture C. elephant D. park,D,A,C,C,A,Unit 4 能力提升训练,英语新课标（RJ）,. 阅读理解 Most American families like to have a vacation in summer. Summer is a good season for vacation. It is often hot in July and August. Children do not go to school in those two months. Some people like to stay at home, read

49、books, or watch TV.Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or a nice lake. Some people have enough time and money to travel to other countries like France, Japan and Australia. They usually fly to these countries. Many families travel by car or train to see interesting place

50、s in their own countries. Their favorite cities are New York, Chicago, Miami, San Francisco and Los Angeles. Not everyone likes to go to busy cities. Some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys (山谷),英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 4 能力提升训练,( )1._is a good season for vacation. A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn

51、 D. Winter ( )2.Most American families like to have a vacation in summer. They dont _. A. read books B. travel C. watch TV D. go to work,B,D,Unit 4 能力提升训练,英语新课标（RJ）,( )3.Many families like to have their lunch _ during their vacation. A. in the office B. near a cinema C. near a big factory D. near a

52、nice lake ( )4.If you have _， you can travel to other countries. A. money and friends B. friends and time C. money and time D. food ( )5.Which of the following is “芝加哥”？ A. Chicago. B. New York. C. Miami. D. Los Angeles.,D,C,A,Unit 4 易错点针对训练,英语新课标（RJ）,易错点针对训练 .用wear，put on 或 dress 填空 1. He _his coat

53、 and goes out. 2. She is_a red skirt today. 3. The little child can_himself now. .用too many, too much 或 much too 填空 1. There are _people and _ traffic in the street. Its _crowded.,puts on,wearing,dress,too many,too much,much too,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 4 易错点针对训练,2. Watching TV _is bad for our health. .用 too,

54、 also 或 either 填空 1. He speaks English. He can _ speak Chinese. 2. I like Mount Tai. He likes it, _. 3. She isnt late. I am not late, _.,too much,also,too,either,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 4 易错点针对训练,.用适当的介词填空 1. I am afraid you cant pass, because our boss is very strict _the quality of it. 2. All the workers cant go out at work. The boss are strict _them. .同义句转换 He often wears an old shirt. He often _ _an old shirt.,in,with,has on,英语新课标（RJ）,语法探究 .why引导的特殊疑问句 特殊疑问副词why 在句子中用来提问_ 。 结构： Why do(nt)/does(nt) 主语 其他？ 回答： Why