八年级英语上册期末个单元复习课件.ppt

1、期末单元复习,目录,Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? Unit2 How often do you exercise? Unit3 Im more outgoing than my sister. Unit4 Whats the best movie theater? Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?,Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?,重点单词 重点短语 重点句型 本章语法,单词记忆大比拼,根据汉语说出英语,单词记忆大比拼,根据英语说汉语,重点短语,go shopping/

2、swimming. go on vacation go to the mountains go to the beach go to summer camp go to New York City stay at home visit museums visit my uncle,去购物/游泳. 去度假 去爬山 去海滩 去夏令营 去纽约 待在家里 参观博物馆 拜访我的叔叔,1. go on vacation 去度假 2.stay at home 待在家里 3.go to the mountains 去爬山 4. go to the beach 去海滩 5. visit museums 参观博物

3、馆 6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营 7.quite a few 相当多 8.study for 为而学习 9.go out 出去 10.most of the time 大部分时间 11. taste good 尝起来很好吃 12.have a good time 玩得高兴,13. of course 当然 14.feel like 给的感觉；感受到 15.go shopping 去购物 16.in the past 在过去 17. walk around 四处走走 18. because of 因为 19. one bowl of 一碗 20. the next da

4、y 第二天 21. drink tea 喝茶 22. find out 找出； 查明 23.take photos 照相,25. something important 重要的事 26. up and down 上上下下 27. study for tests 为考试而学习 28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物 29. taste + adj. 尝起来 30. look+adj. 看起来 31.20minutes later 20分钟之后 32.seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来好像 33. arrive in+大地点 / arrive

5、 at+小地点 到某地 34.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 /36. try to do sth. 尽力去做某事,37. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事/38. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事 39. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 40. want to do sth. 想去做某事 41. start doing sth. 开始做某事 42. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 43. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 44. keep doing s

6、th. 继续做某事 45. on our school trip 在我们的学校之旅46. so+adj.+that+从句 如此以至于 47. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事,重点短语,buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物 taste/look/sound/feel/smell + adj. 尝/看/听/摸/闻/起来 seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来 arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点 到达某地 nothingbut+动词原形 除了之外什么都没有,拓展：buy sth. for

7、sb.=buy sb. sth.意为“给某人买某物”。 My uncle_ _a bike. = My uncle_ _ _for me.,bought me,bought a bike,start doing sth.开始做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事 Why not do. sth.?为什么不做呢？ So +adj. + that+从句 如此以至于 tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事,have

8、a good time = enjoy oneself = have fun 玩得开心 （+ doing） eg: We had a good time visiting the Great Wall. = We _ _ _the the Great Wall. = We _ _ _the Great Wall.,enjoyed ourselves visiting,had fun visiting,1. on vacation 度假 on vacation = on holiday 意为“度假” 2. anything interesting 一些有趣的东西 1）something，anyt

9、hing，nothing，everything是指物的不定代词。somebody，someone，anybody，anyone，nobody，everybody，everyone是指人的不定代词。somewhere，anywhere，nowhere，everywhere是指地点的不定代词。,语法要点：复合不定代词,不定代词some, any, no, every与-one, -body, -thing构成复合代词。我们称之为复合不定代词。,2）当形容词修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词时，放在这些词的后面； 3）这些不定代词做主语时，

10、谓语动词用第三人称单数。如： Is everybody here? 大家都到齐了吗？ something，somebody，someone，somewhere用于肯定句及表示请求或建议的疑问句中，而anything，anybody，anyone，anywhere用于否定句及疑问句中。如： Did you do anything interesting? 你做了有趣的事吗？（表疑问） Why dont you visit someone with me? 你为什么不跟我一起去拜访下某个人呢？（表建议）,复合不定代词练习,( ) 1. Im hungry. I want _ to eat. A.

11、anything B. something C. everything D. nothing ( ) 2. Do you have _ to say for yourself? No, I have _ to say. A. something; everything B.nothing; something C. everything; anything D. anything; nothing ( ) 3. Why not ask _ to help you? A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. none ( ) 4. Everything _ read

12、y. We can start now. A. areB. isC. beD. were,B,D,B,B,11.And because of the bad weather, we couldnt see anything below. 因为坏天气，我们也没能看到下面的任何景色 1）辨析：because of与because a. because of介词短语，意为“因为，由于”，后可接名词、代词或动名词，不能接句子。 He lost his job because of his age. b. because连词，意为“因为”，引导状语从句. I didnt buy the shirt be

13、cause it was too expensive .,1、Mark isnt coming to the concert _ he has too much work to do . A. because of B. so C. but D. because 2、We didnt go the beach _ the bad weather. A. because of B. so C. but D. because 3 、 bad weather he didnt come to school . because of B. so C. but D. because 4.He doesn

14、t often have breakfast _ he sleeps late. A. because of B. so C. but D. because,D,A,A,D,3. 提建议的句子： What/ how about +doing sth.? 如：What/ How about going shopping? Why dont you + do sth.? 如：Why dont you go shopping? Why not + do sth. ? 如：Why not go shopping? Lets + do sth. 如： Lets go shopping Shall we/

15、 I + do sth.? 如：Shall we/ I go shopping? 4. long time no see 好久不见,3.How did you like it?你觉得它怎么样？ How do/did you like? “你觉得怎样？”， 用来询问对方的观点或看法，相当于 What do you think of? 或How do you feel about? eg: How do you like your new job? = _ _ _ _ _ your new job? = _ _ _ _ _ your new job?,What do you think of,Ho

16、w do you feeling about,5. quite a few 相当多 a few 与 a little 的区别，few 与 little 的区别 a few 一些 修饰可数名词 a little 一些 修饰不可数名词 两者都表肯定意义 如：He has a few friends. 他有一些朋友。 There is a little sugar in the bottle. 在瓶子里有一些糖。 few 少数的 修饰可数名词 little 少数的修饰不可数名词 但两者都表否定意义 如：He has few friends. 他没有几个朋友。 There is little suga

17、r in the bottle.在瓶子里没有多少糖。,1.昨天，我没有足够的钱。I_ _ _ money yesterday。(enough)2. 我感觉我像一只小鸟。(feel like )I _ _ I was _ _.3.为什么不试着骑车去上学呢？（try）_ _ _ _ go to school by bike?4. 我决定去海滩。I _ _ _ to the beach. (decide).5. 我不喜欢玩电脑游戏.。（dislike） I_ _ computer games.,6. 由于坏天气，我看不到下边任何东西。_ _ bad weather, we couldnt see _

18、 _. 7. 昨天，我骑自行车去西安。I _ bicycle to Xian.8. 我告诉他不要在墙上画画。 I _ him _ _ draw on the wall.9.你假期去了哪里？Where _ you _ _ _?10. 我去会见了有趣的人。I met _ _.,11. 食物怎么样呢？ _ _ the food?12. 每个人都玩得开心吗？Did everyone _ _ _ _?13. 你为什么不为你自己买些东西呢？_ _ _ buy anything for yourself？14. 我想知道过去这的生活是什么样子的？I wonder _ _ _ _ here in the pa

19、st.,语法(1),decide to do sth.决定去做某事 try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事 enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth.开始做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 stop to do sth keep doing sth.继续做某事 Why not do. sth.?为什么不做呢？ so

20、+adj.+that+从句 如此以至于 tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事,语法(2) -一般过去式,watch-watched move-moved study-studied stop-stopped go-went see-saw,语法(3) -不定代词,some和any many,much和a lot of few,a few和little,a little 不定代词做主语，谓语动词用单数 定语（形容词、副词、不定式）修饰不定代词要后置,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 1 能力提升训练,()2. Have you heard of _ about

21、Jeremy Lin (林书豪)? Yes. He did quite well in the last NBA basketball match. Aanything exciting Bsomething interesting Canything humorous Dsomething important,A,Unit 1 能力提升训练,英语新课标（RJ）,()3. How do you like the two pieces of music? _ of them are interesting. Ive listened to them several times. ABoth BA

22、ll CNone DNeither ()4. Who helped Li Lei with his English? _， he learnt it by himself. AAnybody BSomebody CNobody DEverybody,A,C,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 1 易错点针对训练,易错点针对训练,()1. There are _ people on the bus. Atoo many Bmany too Ctoo much Dmuch too ()2. Who cleaned the room yesterday? Tom _. Acleaned Bdoes Cdi

23、d Dis,A,C,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 1 易错点针对训练,()3. Did you have a good May Day holiday? _. I enjoyed myself with my family on the beach. AIm afraid not BIm not sure COf course DI hope so ()4. There are _ bananas at home. Would you like to buy some? Afew Ba few Clittle Da little,C,A,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 1 易错点针对训练,()5

24、. Do you know _ the girl in white is? Im not sure. Maybe she is a doctor. Ahow Bwhere Cwhat Dwho ()6. He cant hear you because there is _ noise here. Avery much Btoo much Cmuch too Dso many,C,B,语法练习：1、Where _ you_( go )on vacation? I _(go) to New York City.2、_ you _(go) out with anyone? No, No one _

25、(be) here. Everyone _(be) on vacation.3、Did you buy anything special? Yes, I _(buy) something for my father.4、How was the food? Everything _(taste) really good.5、Did everyone have a good time? Oh，yes. Everything _(be)excellent.,Unit2 How often do you exercise?,重点单词 重点短语 重点句型 本章语法,单词记忆大比拼,根据英语说汉语,单词记

26、忆大比拼,根据汉语说出英语,练习：补全单词,1. -What do you usually do on w_? -I often watch TV. 2. -How often does she shop? -O_ or t_ a week. 3. Grandpa is pretty healthy because he e_ every day. 4. Animal World is my favorite TV p_. 5. The weather here is so cold, I can h_ ever stand it. 6. These two pictures have no

27、_(区别). 7. _ (虽然) Mr. White is very old, he goes to work every day. 8. Do you have a _(健康) lifestyle?,eekends,nce,wice,xercises,rogrammes,ardly,differences,Although,healthy,0%,never,20%,hardly ever,40%,sometimes,60%,often,80%,usually,100%,always,从不 几乎不 有时 常常 通常 总是,Unit 2 How often do you exercise?,Re

28、vision复习,语法 -问频率,频率副词 always usually often sometimes hardly ever seldom never,具体时间状语 every day once a week three times a week twice a month two or three times a week,Jane is a 16-year-old high school student in the United States. American Teenager magazine asked her about her habits. Jane has a lot

29、of good habits. She always exercises and she reads books _. Also, she _drinks juice and she _ stays up late. However, she has some bad habits, too. She _ watches TV for more than two hours a day, and she _ eats hamburgers. Her parents are not very happy because she _ helps with housework and she _ g

30、oes to the dentist for teeth cleaning. She says she is afraid.,Activities Days a year Exercise 365 Read books 365 Watch TV for over 2 hours 320 Drink juice 210 Eat hamburgers 95 help with housework 20 Stay up late 15 Go to the dentist 0,every day,often,hardly ever,usually,sometimes,hardly ever,never

31、,sometimes“有时候” (一般现在或过去时) some times“多次”。 （time次数 ） sometime“某个时候” （将来或过去某一不确定时间） some time“一段时间” 口诀： 有s是有时，有时分开好几次； 无s是某时，某时分开是一段。,hard 有形容词和副词两种性质 形容词是：努力的 辛苦的 困难的 硬的 副词是：努力地 猛烈地 hardly 是副词的意思:几乎不 （表示否定的意思 ）,重点短语,help with housework go to the movies watch TV read books go shopping exercise/do exe

32、rcise do homework wash the dishes use the Internet,帮助做家务 去看电影 看电视 读书 购物 锻炼 写作业 洗碗 用互联网,help with housework帮助做家务 on weekends在周末 how often多久一次 hardly ever几乎从不 once a week每周一次 twice a month每月两次 be free有空 go to the movies去看电影 use the Internet用互联网 play tennis打网球 stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚 at least至少,have dance

33、and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课 go to bed early早点睡觉 play sports进行体育活动 be good for对有好处 go camping去野营 notat all一点儿也不 in ones free time在某人的业余时间 the most popular最受欢迎的 such as比如；诸如,old habits die hard积习难改 go to the dentist去看牙医 more than多于；超过 less than少于 help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 How about? .怎么样?好不好？ want sb. t

34、o do sth.想让某人做某事 sb.+ find+ that从句. 某人发现,spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光spend time on sth/ (in) doing sth. Its+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事是的。 ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事 by doing sth. 通过做某事 the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式 Whats your favorite?你最喜爱的是什么？,疑问词how的用法 (1) howmany，howmuch表示“多少” howmany后接可数名词复数，howmuch

35、接不可数名词。Howmanytimes doyougotothepark? Howmucharethosepants? (2)how many times 询问多少次，其答语表示次数。如：once twice，three times等 How many times do you go to the movies a month? About three times.(3) How old.? 询问年龄 How old are you? I am five. 。,(4) How about? 如何？ 怎么样？ How about going to the movies? (5)how long

36、询问多长时间，其答语表示一段时间，如：for two days，for three hours等。 How long will it take to get to the station？ About half an hour。 (6)how soon 用来询问过多久，多久以后，其答语是in two hours，in three days等。 How soon wil he come back？ In an hour,7She says its good for my health. 她说那对我的健康有益。 （1）be good for意思是“对有好处”。如： Doing exercise i

37、s good for our health. 进行锻炼对我们的身体有好处。 【辨析】：be good for, be good at 与be good to 1）begoodat意为“擅长”，后接名词、代词或ving形式 2）begoodwith意为“灵巧的；与相处得好” 3）begoodto意为“对友好” 4）begoodfor意为“对有好处”,英语新课标（RJ）,能力提升训练,Unit 2 能力提升训练,. 单项填空 ( )1. How often does he write emails to his friend? _. AOnce a month BIn a week CFor ha

38、lf an hour DEach Monday,A,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 2 能力提升训练,( )4. _ have you lived in Beijing? For about ten years. AHow soon BHow often CHow long DHow much ( )5. Hey, Nick. _ comes the last bus! Hurry up, or well have to walk home. AThis BThere CThat DIt,C,B,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 2 能力提升训练,( )2. He _ gets up early,

39、so he is _late for school. Aalways; always Balways; never Cever; always Dnever; never ( )3. It is terrible.Its raining so _that we can_ go out. Ahard; hardly Bhard; hard Chardly; hard Dhardly; hardly,B,A,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 2 能力提升训练,( )6. I think eating more _ food can help you keep_. Ahealth; health Bhe

40、alth; healthy Chealthy; health Dhealthy; healthy,D,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 2 能力提升训练,(B)用所给词的适当形式填空。 6How often do you go to the shop? _(two) a week. 7We go to the movies three _(time) a month. 8My friend _(watch) TV on Sundays. 9The best way_(get) to the train station is to take the taxi. 10My mother wants m

41、e_ (eat) lots of fruit.,twice,times,watches,to get,to eat,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 2 易错点针对训练,( )3. The children are so excited that they can _speak. A. hard B. hardly C. difficult D. difficultly ( )4. Lets get the key _ the question. OK. Lets start. Afor Bwith Con Dto ( )5. If you _ for your favorite TV progr

42、ams, you will feel sleepy. Astay up Bset up Cstay at Dpick up,B,D,A,Unit3 Im more outgoing than my sister.,重点单词 重点短语 重点句型 本章语法,词汇篇,基础过关,quietly,loudly,clearly,talented,truly,careful,careless,won,broke,brought,carefully,短语篇,singing competition,care about,be different from,the same as,as long as,bring

43、 out,be talented in,bothand,reach for your hand.,in fact,break arms,make sb laugh,laugh at sb,share everything,be similar to,primary school,more information,be good with sb,asas,点睛篇,译林牛津版,1、make V. 使，促使。常见结构是： 1）make +人（宾语）+动词原形（宾补） I cant_ the horse_.我无法使这匹马走动。 2）、make+宾语+形容词（宾补） He often_me_.他常常使我

44、感到快乐。 3）、make+宾语+名词（介宾结构，过去分词等作宾补） We_ him head of our team.我们选他当我们队的队长。 拓展:make构成的常用短语有：make faces, make mistakes, make friends with sb. make the bed , make money, make a living, make a telephone,make go,makes happy,made,make的用法小结,1)both在句中作代词使用，意为“双方，两者，二人” _ _the flowers are very beautiful.=The f

45、lowers are_ very beautiful. 2）both还可以用作形容词，意为“两者的，双方的”。 _the answers are right.两个答案都对。 3）构成bothand意为“不仅而且”，可连接两个并列的成分，若连接两个并列的主语，谓语动词用复数形式。 _you _he can speak both English and French. 。 注意：bothand 的否定式为neithernor He can speak _English _French.他既不会讲英语也不会讲法语。 拓展：both的反义词是neither意为两者都不。 _ of them_ outg

46、oing.他们两个都不外向（谓语动词用单数形式。）,Both of,both,Both,Both and,neither nor,Neither is,both的用法小结,as +adj./adv. as 和某人或某物一样.的 和Simon一样重 和她一样漂亮 写字和Sandy一样好 not as/so as 表示”A不如B” Amy不如Kitty认真。 Amy _ _ _ _ Kitty. =Amy is _ _ _ Kitty. =Kitty is _ _ _ Amy,as heavy as Simon,as beautiful as she,write as well as Sandy,

47、isnt as careful as,less careful than,more careful than,语法篇,Grammar,形容词或副词的比较级形式：,tall fast,nice,thin,early,outgoing,原形,比较级,taller faster nicer thinner earlier more outgoing,tall taller fast faster,nice nicer,thin thinner,(以不发音的字母 e 结尾的 + r ),(一般在词尾 + er ),原形,比较级,(重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写辅音字母再 + er),ear

48、ly earlier,outgoing more outgoing,(以辅音字母 + y 结尾的单 词，变 y 为 i + er ),(多音节词和部分双音节词前加more),1. A比B更， 比较级+than You are shorter than Tom. 2. 两者中较的：the+比较级+of the two。 He is the fatter of the two. 3. 越来越：比较级+and+比较级 The earth is getting warmer and warmer. 4. 越,就越: the+比较级(主谓),the+比较级(主谓) The more we get tog

49、ether, the happier well be.,形容词比较级的用法,5. 两者间进行选择，“哪一个更”： Which/Who is +比较级，A or B? Which is more popular, cola or ice cream? 6. 比较级前可用程度副词修饰。 两多(much, a lot) 两少(a little, a bit) 两甚至(even, still) 还有一个远(far)去了 I cant reach my hat in that tree, who can help me? I can. Because Im much taller than you.,测

50、测你,more outgoing,Both and,Does as fast as,as long as,bring out,in,me,taller more outgoing,as well as,two years older,better and better,more and more interested in,1. Nowadays English is _ (important ) than any other subject, I think. 2. Gold(黄金) is _ (little) useful than iron(铁). 3. My sister is two

51、 years _ (old ) than me. 4. Joys parents have four daughters, and she is the _ (young) child. 5. The _ (cheap) bags are not usually the worst ones. 6. The short one is far _ (expensive) . 7. The boy is not so _ (interesting) as his brother. 8. Dick sings _ (well), she sings _(well) than John, but Ma

52、ry sings_ (well) in her class. 9. She will be much _ (happy) in her new house. 10. My room is not as _ (big) as my brothers.,more important,less,older,youngest,cheapest,more expensive,interesting,well,better,best,happier,big,实战练习,Follow ups(随堂练习),1、-Mr. Zhou, all of the students in our group, who li

53、ves _? -I think Li Lei does. A. fat B. father C. farthest 2、The Changjiang River is _ than any other river in China. A. shorter B. longer C. shortest D. longest 3、Bob never dose his homework _ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. A. so careful B. as carefully as C. carefully as D. as careful as 4、_ she

54、is, _ she feels. A. The more busy, the more happy B. The busy, the happy C. Busier, happier D. The busier, the happier 5、The weather is getting w_ a_ w_ .(越来越糟糕),orse,nd,orse,Unit4 Whats the best movie theater?,重点单词 重点短语 重点句型 本章语法,无线电收音机 演员、演奏者 座位 衣服（总称） 屏幕 剧院 电影院 成功,Lets think.,Nouns in this unit,seat,radio,screen,theater,cinema,success,performer,clothing,做调查 了解、学习 赢得第一名 认为 （奖项）归于（某人）,Lets think.,do a survey of,learn,win the first prize,think about,go to,Verbs in this unit,舒适的 积极的 近的 消极的 安逸的 乏味的 更坏的