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1、,revision,English around the world,Words and Structure,Unit 2 1.起着重要的作用 2.因为,由于 3.in some ways . 4.母语 5.即使 ,尽管 6.基于,以为基础 7. be present at.,play an important part / role in,because of /because,在某些方面,ones mother / native language,In a way 在某点上讲,从某种意义上说,even though / if,(be) basedon / upon,出席,参加,8.走近,上
2、来 上楼.走上前 9.be/ get close to 10.好好利用 11.a large number of 12. .的数目 13.例如 14. More than 15.在末期(尽头) 16.作出一个请求 17. Than ever before 18. no such thing as 19.Be different from,come up,make full / good use of,接近,大量的,许多的,the number of,for example / such as,超过,多余,不仅仅是,不只是,,At the end of,make a request,比以前任何时
3、候更,没有这回事,与不同,World Englishes i_ Canadian, British, American, and Indian English. They come from those countries where English _ _ _ _ as a first or s_ language, either _ _ foreign rule or because of its special role as an i_ language.,plays,role,econd,because,of,nternational,an,important,nclude,N_ s
4、peakers can understand each other _ _ they dont speak the same kind of English , but they cant understand everything. If a British person says “come up to my flat”, an American may not be able to understand. Because they say_ instead of flat.,even if,apartment,ative,All languages change when c_ comm
5、unicate with _ _. From AD450 to 1150, English was a_ based more on German than p_ day English. In the 1600s, shakespear made use of a wider v_ than ever before.,ultures,one another,ctually,resent,ocabulary,Today , English is also spoken in many other countries in Africa and Asia, _ _ South Africa an
6、d Singapore . The number of people learning English is increasing r_ . Will Chinese English become one of the world English? Only time will _.,such,as,apidly,tell,包括 在中担任重要角色 本国的 电梯 现代的 走近 实际上 词汇 用法 迅速地认出 口音 信不信由你 方向 出席,include,play an important part/role in,native,elevator,modern,come up,actually,v
7、ocabulary,usage,rapidly,recognize,accent,direction,believe it or not,present,Practice,1. Many people, i_ Ted and Bob, attended the conference. 2.In American English, an e_ is a device that carries people up and down inside the buildings. 3. When she saw me, she r_me at once. 4. He is surprised to se
8、e that our hometown is developing so r_. 5. D_are instructions that tell you what to do or how to get to a place. 6. He looked calm, but a_he was very nervous. 7.The s_ part of the city was hit by the typhoon. 8. “Please be p_at the meeting on time.”,ncluding,levator,ecognized,apidly,irections,ctual
9、ly,outhern,resent,command,request,Go and collect the wood right now. Could you go and get the shopping bags, please? Shut the door at once. Go and get my coat. Would you please get that book for me?,(C),(R),(C),(C),(R),request Ask /request/ sb to do sth Command Tell/order /command sb to do sth,1. 陈述
10、句的间接引语连接词用_, 在口语中可省略。引述动词用_,等。,复习规律summary,2.一般疑问句,间接引语用连词_引导,原主句中谓语动词said要改为 _(me/him/us等),语序是陈述句的语序,3. 特殊疑问句用_作连接词,改为_。,that,said, told,whether或if,asked,原句中的疑问词,陈述语序,Direct speech,Indirect speech,4.如何变时态: 直接引语 间接引语,一般现在时 一般将来时 现在进行时 一般过去时 现在完成时 过去完成时,一般过去时 过去将来时 过去进行时 过去完成时 过去完成时 过去完成时,直接引语,间接引语,指
11、示代词,时 间 状 语,地点状语,方向性动词,this,that,these,those,now,then,today,that day,this week,that week,yesterday,the day before,last week,the week before,four days ago,four days before,the day before yesterday,two days before,tomorrow,the next day,next month,the next month,here,there,come,go,bring,take,“Make sure
12、 the door is open.” the teacher said to me. The teacher told me to make sure the door is open. “Dont play games in the classroom.” the monitor said to us. The monitor told us not to play games in the classroom. “Will you please not smoke here?” she said. She asked me not to smoke here.,“Write a lett
13、er to your parents.” “Dont play games in the classroom.” “Can you pass on the book to Tom?” “Will you please not smoke here?”,The teacher told me to write a letter .,The teacher ordered me not to play games .,The teacher asked me to pass on ,The teacher asked me not to smoke there.,Try to do this:,W
14、e wont give up _ we should fail 10 times. ( 1993年上海 ) A. even if B. since C. whether D. until 2. The teacher asked us _ so much noise.(2003年北京) A. dont make B. not make C. not making D. not to make 3. Visitors _ not to touch the exhibits. (NMET2001) A. will request B. request C. are requesting D. ar
15、e requested,4.Banks _a special role in the economy(经济) play B plays C are acted D are performed 5. We wont give up_we should fail 10 times. A even if B since C whether D until 6. The teacher commanded that the excrcise_in an hour. A. was finished B were finished C should finish D be finished 7. _ wh
16、ich direction did he go? A To B In C For D Towards 8. _, the 21-year old girl won three Olympicc medals in track events. A To believe or not B Believing it or not C Believe it or not D Whether believe or not,在中国,一些大城市包括广州和上海都拥有地铁 姚明对这场篮球赛的获胜起了重要的作用 老师要求我们在一个星期内完成这个调查报告 我十年没见过汤姆了即使我在街上碰见他,我也认不出他来了。,I
17、n China some big cities including Guangzhou and Shanghai have subways.,Yao Ming played an important role in winning this basketball game.,Our teacher requests us to finish this survey report within a week.,I havent met Tom for 10 years. Even if I come across him in the street, I cant recognize him.,
18、Unit 1 Friendship 重点单词: (见课本),Unit1 1.把加起来, 计算总和 2. add up to 3. Add to /addto 4. 不得不,必须 5. 经历 / 经受;穿过;浏览_ 6. 躲 / 藏起来 7. 一连串 / 一系列的 8. 写下 / 记下 9. 遭受(痛苦疾病损失) 10. 和某人(很好地)相处,add up,总计共达,增加把加到里,have got to/ have to do,go through,hide away,a series of,set / write / put down,suffer from,get along/on (wel
19、l) with,11. 爱上某人 / 某物 12. 对着迷 13. 太多 14. 按照,根据 15. 参加 16. 与某人交流 17. 面对面 18. 有目的地/ 特意(做某事) 19.平静 / 镇静下来 20.关心 / 挂念(某人 / 某事) 21.如此以致于 22.(不)为了,fall in love (with sb),be crazy about,Too much/ many,according to,join / join in / take part in / attend,communicate with,face to face,on purpose,calm down,be
20、concerned about,So/such that,In order (not) to,23.本应该做某事(但实际没做) 24. 与交朋友 25. 注意 26.Have some (much,little, no) trouble/difficulty with sth /in doing sth 句型 这是第一次做什么事,Should have done,make friends with,pay attention to,关于/做某事 有困难,It is the first /second /third time that ,通常现在完成时和过去完成时态连用,Can you intr
21、oduce the experiences of Anne to me please?,Anne and her family _ _ for 25 months before they were discovered. Her best friend was her _. Anne _ _ (experienced) a s_ of difficulties with her diary. She couldnt go o_ , so she was crazy about everything to do _ nature. One night she stayed awake on p_
22、 until half past eleven _ _ _ have a good look at the moon. She loved to be held e_ (completely) by the p_ (strength/force)of nature. She loved to see the night _to _.,hid away,diary,went through,eries,utdoors,with,urpose,in order to,ntirely,ower,face,face,北京人说他风沙(sandstorm)多, 内蒙古人就笑了,The people form Beijing said (that) they were suffering from the sandstorms.,Competition,炎亭人说他海鲜(seafood)多,巴曹人就笑了 巴曹人说他小桥多,
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