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1、Unit 2 The olympic games,1._ vi. 比赛;竞争 2._ n.奖章;勋章 3._ n. 祖国;本国 4._ adj.规则的;定期的 5._ vt.同样地;还不如,一个接一个,过去常常,用取代,从上题中选出恰当的词组完成下列各句。,1.The factories _ most of its workers _ robots. 2.I find the CDs very helpful and interesting _ . 3.He _ smoke heavily,but now he has stopped smoking due to his bad health
2、.,used to,replaced,with,as well,4.The letters PRC _ the Peoples Republic of China. 5.They _ in helping the earthquake victims rebuild their homes. 6.The Olympic Games are held _.,every four years,stand for,played an important role,7.It was the time of break and students came out of the classroom _.
3、8.He_ the winter sports in our town. 9.David _ his partner to tell each other everything they knew. 10.In the Olympic Games,many athletes gained gold medals and _ our motherland.,won glory for,one after another,took part in,made a bargain with,Originated in 776 B.C.,the Olympic Games got its name be
4、cause it was in Olympia,Greece 1 _ the Games were held.The Olympic Games 2_ (hold) every four years.There are two main sets of Games-the Winter and the Summer Olympics,and both are held every four years on a regular basis.The Winter Olympics are usually held two years before the Summer Games.,are he
5、ld,that,Only athletes 3_ have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as 4 _ (compete).5_ may come from anywhere in the world.At first,only the Greek cities could join in and they used to compete against each other just 6 _ the honour of winning.No other countries could join in,
6、7_ could slaves or women!8 _,nowadays any country can take part if their athletes are good enough.,However,who/that,competitors,They,for,nor,Women are not only allowed,but play a very important role.The motto of the Olympics is “ Swifter,Higher and Stronger.” It is a great responsibility as well as
7、a great honour to be chosen 9_ (host) the Olympic Games. Theres as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.China succeeded in bidding for the right to host the 29th Olympics in Beijing,10_ is a great honor for the Chinese.,which,to host,1.The last chapter of th
8、e novel_ (finish) next week. 2.The result,which all of us are eager to know,_ (not announce) until 7 oclock.,will be finished,will not be announced,3.When a new baby arrives into a family, many changes _ (take) place. 4.I expect his new book _ (sell) well because it is a cheap collection of high qua
9、lity.,will take,will sell,5.If you make noises in class,you_ _ (punish). 6.They are going to _ (examine) on everything they have learnt this year.,be examined,will be,punished,7.Your work is _ (finish) sometime before Friday this week. 8.I hear that the coming training _ (last) about a month.,to be
10、finished,will last,make a bargain with sb.about/over/for sth.就某事与某人达成协议 bargain with sb.about/over/for sth.就某事与某人讨价还价,1.bargain n.协议;廉价物 v.(与某人)讨价还价;谈判,(1)你做了一笔很划算的交易。 Youve got _there. (2)工会为缩短工作周而(与资方)讨价还价。 The unions bargained _ the management _ a shorter working week.,运用:完成句子。,for,a good bargain
11、,with,deserve a rest/break/holiday应该休息 deserve consideration/attention值得考虑/关注 deserve to be done=deserve doing值得做某事,联想:need,require,want,be worth后的动词ing表被动意义。,2.deserve vt.应受,值得,应该得到, 我觉得那么玩命工作之后我们应该休息。 I think we _ after all that hard work. 这电影值得一看。 This film_ . 他应受处罚。 He deserved_.,运用:完成句子。,punish
12、ing/to be punished/punishment,deserve a rest/break/holiday,deserves seeing/to be seen,3.charge n. 费用;管理v.收费;索价;指控;充电,in charge看管;主管 in charge of负责;主管 in/under the charge of由主管/负责 under sbs charge在某人照看下 take charge of掌管,负责,承担, He was left _ the company while the manager was away. The hotel _ 180 yuan
13、 a night. Who is _ here? The operation is_ Professor Li.,运用:用charge及其相关短语完成句子。,in/under the charge of,in charge of,charges,in charge,join in参加(正在进行的)某项活动 join sb.in sth.和某人一起(进行正在进行的活动) join(the Party/army)参加某个组织(入党/参军) attend(school/the meeting)上学,出席(会议),1.take part in参加(某项活动、比赛、辩论等), We all _ the
14、race that day. Im here to _ a conference. Ill persuade him to _ our club. He_ us in the discussion yesterday. Mary started singing,and we all _.,运用:用join,join in,take part in,attend完成句子。,joined in,took part in,attend,join,joined,2.stand for(不用于被动)代表(represent),象征;是的缩写,支持(support),运用:说出下列句中stand for的
15、不同意思。 WHO stands for World Health Organization.,是的缩写, The sign of in the biology stands for the evergreen plant. The olive branch stands for peace. No one stands for his point of view.,支持,表示,代表,象征,运用:用所给词的适当形式填空或完成句子。 English as well as many other subjects,_ (be) of great importance. =Not only Engli
16、sh but also other subjects _(be) of great importance.,3.as well as 也,又,还;和一样好,are,is, 他英语讲得和他的老师一样好。 He speaks English _. 教师不仅要教书,也要能引起学生兴趣。 A teacher should entertain his students _ .,as well as teaching,as well as his teacher,Students left the classroom one after another.学生一个接一个地走出了教室。 The passeng
17、ers boarded on the train one after another.乘客一个接一个地上了火车。,4.one after another 陆续地;一个接一个地,1.Theres as muchcompetition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.(L40,P10)国家与国家之间争取奥运会承办权的过程就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样激烈。,句型:as + much +名词+ as.同一样多, 生活充满了同样多的痛苦和欢乐。 Life is filled with _ happiness. 他花在书上
18、的钱和花在集邮上的钱一样多。 He has spent _on stamps. 教书既是一门科学,又是一门艺术。 Teaching is_ it is a science.,as much an art as,as much pain as,as much money on books as,仿写:将下列句子译成英文。,2.This is important because the more you speak English,the better your English will become.(P16 Learning Tip)这很重要,因为你开口讲得越多,你的英语就会越好。,句型:th
19、e +比较级,the+比较级 “越, 就越”, 他占有的越多,他的胃口就越大。 _ he has,_ he wants. 他越生气,她就越嘲笑他。 The angrier he became,_ _. 你越努力学习,你就会取得越好的成绩。 _ you study,_ result youll get.,仿写:将下列句子译成英文。,the better,The more,the more,the more she laughed at him,The harder,课本原句:She was so angry that she said to her father she would not ma
20、rry anyone who could not run faster than her.她很生气以至于向她父亲说她不会嫁给一个跑不过她的人。(模块二第14页),结构分析:这是一个含有三个从句的复合句。主干是She was.;that引导的是一个 _从句,she would not marry anyone 是一个_ 从句,其引导词that省略了,who could not.是一个_ 从句,修饰anyone 。,定语,结果状语,宾语,一、完形填空 本文主要阐述运动项目马拉松的名字的来由,以及它被选为奥林匹克运动会的原因。 1.C。此处指马拉松的名字的来由。 2.B。根据下文及常识可知Athens是希腊的首都。 3.A。马拉松是奥林匹克运动会中的一个比赛项目,是部分与整体的关系,is included表“被包括在内”。,4.C。从下文Phidippides被派去26英里外的雅典把战争获胜的消息告诉雅典人,可知他经常被派去很远的地方送信。 5.B。从下文中的battle可知敌人准备袭击雅典。 6.A。此处指与敌人打仗。 7.C。战争胜利应用win而不是defeat或beat,defeat或beat的对象是人、军队等。,8.A。此处指打了胜仗这个好消息。 9.D。由于打仗后还被派去那么远的地方送
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