九年级英语时态精细讲解课件.ppt

1、时态 大高一中 郭俊霞,Go for it!,中考专项复习,一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时,八 种时态,现在进行时,现在完成时,中考说明指出：,过去进行时,过去将来时,过去完成时,一般现在时,结构：主语为单三，谓语动词用第三人称单数，其余用动词原形,一般现在时用法,习惯活动,现在情况,客观事实,主将从现,I get up at six every morning.,They are very busy.,He needs help.,The moon moves round the earth.,Well go there if it doesnt rain.,Hell call you

2、when he arrives.,考点一、(2009海淀区一模）My mother will take me to the movie if she _ free this weekend. A. is B. will be C. was D. would be,考点二(2008北京)Hell send us a message as soon as he _ in Sichuan. A. is arriving B. will arrive C. arrived D. arrives,Have a try!,一般过去时,结构：谓语动词用过去式,一般过去时用法,过去活动,过去状态,过去连续活动

3、,I saw him yesterday.,I was in Grade One last year.,She picked it up and went out.,1.My brother often (go) for walks last summer.,Have a try,2. _ the story _ (happen) in London in 1949?,went,Did,happen,一般将来时,结构：will+动原 或 am/is/are going to+动原,一般将来时用法,将来状态,将来活动,主将从现,现进表将,There will be rain tomorrow.,

4、What are you going to do next weekend?,I will call you as soon as I get there tomorrow morning.,The bus is coming.,Have a try,1.Im going shopping now. I _ home soon. A. return B. will be back C. come back D. go back,2.（2005北京）Frank _ a film if hes free next Saturday. A. see B. saw C. has seen D. wil

5、l see,现在进行时,结构：am/is/are+doing,现在进行时用法,正在进行,一直进行,与always连用,Look! They are playing football.,He is writing a novel this year.,My teacher is always smiling in class.,1.Listen! Xiao Li _ an English song. A. is singing B. sings C. is going to sing,Have a try,2.Its seven oclock! The Greens _ breakfast. A

6、 have B are having C.Is having,现在完成时,结构：have/has+done(过去分词),现在完成时用法,过影响现,过延到现,两“去”,I cant find my pen. I have lost it.,Have you finished it yet ?,He has worked here for a year.,I have been in this school since 1999 .,He has been to China twice.,He isnt here. He has gone to the library.,1. I this boo

7、k for two weeks. I have to return it now. A. borrowed B. have borrowed C. kept D. have kept,Have a try,2.-Have you seen Bill? -Yes, he to the library. A. has goneB. had goneC. has been to,过去进行时,结构：was/were+doing,过去进行时用法,过时正进,过段直进,when, while,I was doing my homework at eight last night.,They were wat

8、ching TV from nine to ten yesterday.,They were reading aloud when the teacher came in.,1.I called you at 8:00 yesterday, but nobody answered. Sorry, I _ an important meeting in the office. A. will have B. had C. was having,Have a try,2.He fell asleep while he (read) a book.,was reading,过去将来时,结构：woul

9、d+动原 或 was/were going to+动原,.过去将来时(The past future simple Tense),用法: 过去将来时表示立足于过去某一时间看将要发生的动作或存在的状态, 常用于宾语从句中. The boy promised he would work hard.,. Lily said she _ (put) on the new dress the next day.,Have a try,would put,过去完成时,结构：had+done,概念：表示过去的过去-|-|-|- 过去之前 过去现在将来 常用by引导的时间状语和宾语从句中,1.By the t

10、ime I _ (walk) into the classroom, the teacher _ (start) teaching. 2.The teacher told us in class that the earth _ around the sun. A. moves B. moved C. is moving,Have a try,walked,had started,中考考场,Exercises I usually _ up at 6:00, but yesterday I _ up at 7:00 and tomorrow I _ up at 6:30. (get) Liste

11、n! Someone _ (knock) at the door. I _ (be) in Beijing for two years. How often _ Andy _ (surf) the internet? He fell asleep while he _ (read) a book.,group competition,get,will get,got,is knocking,have been,does,surf,was reading,6. I _ never _ (hear) of that man before. 7. My brother often _ (go) fo

12、r walks last summer. 8. Lily said she _ (put) on the new dress the next day. 9. _ the story _ (happen) in London in 1949? 10. What _ his mother _ (do) when he opened the door?,have,heard,went,would,Did,happen,was,doing,11. If it _ (not rain) tomorrow, they _ (go) fishing. 12. _ your mother _ the pia

13、no every Sunday? 13. They _ (not) call you the day after tomorrow. 14. Tom _ (work) there since two years ago. 15. By the time I _ (walk) into the classroom, the teacher _ (start) teaching.,doesnt rain,will go,Does,has worked,wont,walked,had started,play,Jenny Jenny _ (be) a foreign girl. She _ (com

14、e) from the United States. Look, she _ (draw) pictures in the living room. Two years ago, her parents _ (move) to China. Jenny _ (not have) any friends, so she _ (feel) lonely. But now, she _ (have) many Chinese friends and _ (study) with them everyday. Jenny _ (visit) her grandparents in the United

15、 States next month.,is,comes,is drawing,moved,didnt have,felt,has,studies,will visit,One good turn deserves another I _ (have) dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in. Tony _ (work) in a lawyers office years ago, but he _ (work) at a bank now. He _ (get) a good salary, but he always _ (borrow) money from his friends and never _ (pay) it back. Tony _ (see) me and _ (come) and _ (sit) at the same table. He _ never _ (borrow) money from me. While he _ (eat), I _ (ask) him to lend me twenty pounds. To my sur