unit4 wildlife protection language points 语言点.ppt

1、,Daisy desired to help 1 (endanger) species of wildlife because a large number of animals are dying 2 . One day, a flying carpet took her to a 3 (遥远) land, 4 she could find antelopes 5 gave fur to make sweaters. Then she met an elephant in Zimbabwe and was told that elephants used to be hunted witho

2、ut 6 . But now people know the 7 (重要) of wildlife 8 (protect).,1.根据课文内容完成下面语法填空，注意单词拼写和词语用法：（旨在复习本课文中的单词拼写和主要词语等）,答案： 1. endangered 2. out 3. distant 4. where 5. that/which 6. mercy 7. importance 8. protectio,Language points,1.cotain vt.包含；容纳；克制、抑制（强烈的感情） 辨析： cotain/including/included (1)contain意为：“

3、包含，含有，里面装有”，指的是包含的全部内容或容量，也可以值所含的成分。不用于进行时态。 eg:Orange juice contains things which can keep you healthy. She was too angry to contain herself. 她气急了，无法控制自己。,Language points,(2)including可以作介词，放在所包括的东西之前。 （3）included是过去分词性质的形容词，放在所包括的东西之后。 eg:Many people like tennis, icluding me/me included. 区分：The par

4、cel included a dictionary. 那包裹里也包括了一本字典。 （部分） The parcel contained a dictionary. 那包裹里装的是一本字典。（全部）,keys: contains,includes; icluding; inclued.,活用: 1.This book 1 ten units, 2 two main revisions. 2.Many people like this movie, 3 me. 3.Everyone had something to say, me 4 .,2,affect vt.影响；使.感动；侵袭； have a

5、n effect on = affect 对.有影响/有效力 拓展： sth affect sb to tears把某人感动的哭了 sb be affeted by sth 被.感动 eg:We are deeply affected by his speech.,辨析： affect 和 influence,affect 表示“影响，（病）侵袭“时，多指不好的影响。当它的宾语是人时，它表示引起心智上或感情上的影响，指”使.感动“ infuence 多指对人的思想、观念、心理情绪等内在的东西产生潜移默化的影响。,解析：选C。句意：在政府的援助下，那些受到地震影响的人们已经搬到新的定居点。用af

6、fect的过去分词形式作主语those的后置定语，表示“受到地震影响的人们”。, (2009高考上海卷）With the governments aid, those 1 by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements. A. affect B.affecting C. affected D.were affected,3.appreciate vt.欣赏；感激；意识到 =appreciation n. 欣赏；感激 短语： appreciate +sth/doing sth(或接代词） 句型： I would appreciate it

7、if. 如果.，我将不胜感激 翻译： 1，如果你能帮我学习英语，我将不胜感激。 2，如果你能借笔记给我，我将不胜感激,即学即练 （1）He 1 . 他感谢他的帮助。 （2）I 2 you could help me. 如果你能帮助我，我将不胜感激。 (3) Thats because you are not able to 3 . 那是因为你不懂欣赏音乐。,appreciated his help,would appreciate it if,appreciate music,I really appreciate to relax with you on this nice island.

8、A. to have had time B.having time C. to have time D.to having time,解析：选B.appreciate 后接名词或v-ing,不接不定式 to do,解析：选C.考查代词。此处IT作形式宾语，代替后面的“if goods could be delivered as soon as possibleto be frank为插入语。,I would appreciate 1 ,to be frank, if goods could be delivered as soon as possible. A.you B. this C. i

9、t D.myself,succeed (doing) sth.成功做某事 have success doing =be successful doing achieve 取得成功 succeed sth.继承某物,例句： 如果你想通过考试，就必须努力学习。 1. If you want to be successful in the exam, you must work hard.,in,to,in,in,success,succeed (doing) sth.成功做某事 have success doing =be successful doing achieve 取得成功 succeed

10、 sth.继承某物,4.succeed vi.成功；继承；办成 =success n. 成功；成功的人（或事） =-ful adj. 成功的；有成效的 短语：,in,to,in,in,success, 1.We have every reason to belive that 1 2012 London Olympic Games will be 2 success. A. / ; a B. the ; / C. the ; a D. a; a 2.We all the mid-term examination.我们都成功地通过了其中考试。 3.Failure is the mother of

11、 . 4.He was as a novelist. 他是非常成功的小说家。,a success,success,succeeded in passing,5. harm vt./n 损害；危害 = harm-ful adj.有害的 固定搭配：be harmful to= do harm to do harm to sb=do sb harm对.有害 eg: Candy can be harmful to childrens teeth. Reading in bed will do harm to your eyes. 句型： There is no harm/good in doing s

12、th. 做某事没有害处（好处） eg: He may say no, but there is no harm in asking.,keys : C ; A, 1. Smoking and dring will . A.do your harm B. be harm to you C.do you harm D. harm to you 有无另一答案？ 2.Drinking too much can ones health. A. harm B. hurt C.cause D.wound,活学活用We were in danger of 1 by a stone.A. hit B. hiti

13、ng C.being hit D.hits,in danger 在危险中，垂危 翻译：医生正在尽力抢救生命垂危的老人 相关短语：in danger of .处于.的危险中 dangerous adj.具有危险性的,eg：The doctor is trying his best to save the old man in danger.,课文佳句背诵与仿写,1. 【原句】Please take me to a distant land where I can find the animals that gave fur to make this sweater. 请带我到遥远的地方，在那里我

14、可以发现为制作这件毛衣而提供毛绒的那种动物。 模仿要点 句子结构: 定语从句1 （where）+ 定语从句2 【模仿1】我知道有这么一个地方盛产西瓜，而且西瓜含糖高。 _ 【模仿2】我们已经处于这样的处境- 我们不得不马上解决我们面临的问题。 _,答案：1.I know there is a place where you can find watermelons everywhere which is sugary. 2.We are put into such a position where we have to solve the problems which we are faced with.,课文佳句背诵与仿写,2. 【原句】They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago, long before humans came into being. 千百万年，恐龙就在地球上生活，比人类的出现要早得多