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1、-ing form,主语 宾语 宾补 定语,之一,Doing 做主语,1.Swimming is my favourite sport 2.Seeing is believing 3.Choosing what to eat is not as easy as before 4.Smoking does harm to your health 5.Not getting good marks made him angry 6.Parking is not allowed here 7.Teaching is my job.,8.Its no use regretting your past m
2、istakes. 9.It is no good smoking 10.Its useless studying English without practice.,Doing 作宾语,1.I enjoy swimming 2.We have finished reading 3.Im considering writing a novel 4.I suggest visiting Shanghai first 5.He is practising playing the violin 6.They dont allow smoking here 7.I appreciate being in
3、vited to the party,一.作动词宾语,V + Doing 常用词汇,1.Do you mind my/me/Toms opening the door? 2.Can you imagine skating on such a ground? 3.He cant escape/avoid being punished 4.He suggested my/me/Toms reading a novel.,二.作介词/搭配的宾语,1.He made a living by selling books. 2.Im used to living here. 3.He cant help
4、laughing. 4.I feel like drinking a cup of tea. 5.He kept on working hard. 6.Im looking forward to getting your letter. 7.He has devoted himself to serving the people. 8.The book is well worth reading,9.He wont give up realizing his dream. 10.They put off holding the meeting. 11.He insisted on my ret
5、urning his money then. 12.I think of having done my homework. 13.You should pay attention to finding out the reason. 14.Im setting about going over my lessons. 15.Get down to doing your homework!,三.易混点选编,1.I forget _(meet) him before. 2.I regret _ (miss) the early bus. 3.I remember _ (take) to Beiji
6、ng when young 4.The wall needs _ (repair) 5.I am afraid _ (fall) off the tree 6.He stopped reading/to read the advertisement 7.He went on reading/to read the book,meeting,missing,being taken,repairing,of falling,Doing 作宾补,1.I heard somebody singing in the room 2.I saw a boy playing basketball 3.I ca
7、n feel his hand shaking 4.I found him watching TV when I came back,表示一个动作正在进行,1.He had the machines running all night long 2.He kept me reading all the morning 3.He left his wife waiting and waiting,表示一个动作的持续过程,a.性质特征,a boring lesson an interesting story an exciting film the surpring ending,b.用途,a s
8、wimming pool a walking stick a washing machine a reading room the waiting room the operating table a sleeping bag,一.单个V-ing做定语表达的意义,boiling water a flying kite the rising sun running water a sleeping cat a dancing girl a swimming person,c.主动进行,小结1,V-ing 作定语可表示,B事物的用途,C动作正在进行,A事物的性质特征, 单个V-ing 作定语的位置
9、,所修饰词的前面,二.V-ing短语做定语,The man standing there is my brother,The people sitting around us are all thieves,The man visiting our school is a famous scientist,The house being built will be our dinning room,=who is standing there,=who are sitting around us,=who is visiting our school,=Which is being built
10、,小结2,相当于一个定语从句,V-ing作定语的位置问题,A.单个V-ing一般放在所修饰词的前面,B.V-ing短语做定语放在所修饰词的后面,V-ing作定语的句法功能,三.诊断性训练,发展中国家,A developing country,正在举行的会议,The meeting being held,更衣室,The dressing room,A writing table,写字台,正在升起的太阳,The rising sun,The sun being rising,1. When I put my hand on his chest, I could feel his heart sti
11、ll_. A. having beat B. beating C. beaten D. to beat,2. The sun _ in the west looks even more beautiful. A. setting B. being set C. that setting D. to be set,练习(说出所担当的句子成分),3. The house _ now is our library. A. repaired B. being repaired C. to be repaired D. which is repaired,4. Who is the man talkin
12、g to our headmaster? A professor _ a visit to our school. A. pays B. is paying C. paid D. paying,5.There was a terrible noise_the sudden burst of light. A. followed B. following C. to be followed D.being followed,6.The _ boys were last seen_ near the river. A. missing; playing B. missing; play C. mi
13、ssed; played D. missed; to play,7. Mr. Smith, _of the _speech, started to read a novel. (NMET2003) A. tired; boring B. tiring; bored C. tired; bored D. tiring; boring,8. The picture _on the wall is painted by my nephew. A. having hung B. hanging C. hangs D. being hung,9.He left the book_where he had
14、 found it. A. lain B. lying C. laying D. lay,10. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _ in the kitchen. A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked,11.The flowers_ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature. (2004上海) A. to smell B. smelling C. smell D. to be sm
15、elt,12.Dont leave the water _ while you brush your teeth. (2004天津) A. run B. running C. being run D. to run,13.People in the city do not know the pleasure of country life. A. live B. to live C. lived D. living,14.When I came in, I saw Dr. Li _ a patient. A. examine B. examining C. to examineD. exami
16、ned,15.When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door _ “Sorry to miss you; will call later.” (NMET 99) A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading,16. It was so cold that they kept the fire _all night. A. to burn B. burn C. burning D. burned,用所给动词的适当形式填空。,1.When I got there, I found him _ (repa
17、ir) farm tools.,repairing,2. Just then he heard someone _ (call) for help.,calling,3. The workers had the machines _ (run) all night long to finish the work on time.,running,4.The missing boys were last seen _ (play) near the river.,playing,7. The man with sunglasses _ (stand) near the car is a crosstalk artist.,standing,6.The two Canadians _ (perform) on the stage are from Liaoning Province.,performing,5.She caught the student _(cheat) in exams.,cheating,8.
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