Unit 5 Nelson Mandel -- a modern hero学案（学生版）

1、Book1 Unit5学案 warming upLanguage points原句1： A great person is someone who _ his/her life to helping others. 伟人就是把毕生致力于帮助他人的人。 _ vt.献身，专心于 _ adj. 忠实的，深爱的 Eg: He devoted himself to the mission. = He was devoted to (finishing) the mission. She is devoted to him. 搭配归纳：_献身/专心于做某事 _忠诚于某人 The teacher was_(

2、献身于) educational course. He_ his whole life _(致力于帮助) the poor. _(他忠诚于他的妻子) .原句2: He fought for black people and _ for almost thirty years. 他为黑人斗争被监禁了近30年。Eg: He is in prison now. Tom works in the prison. 搭配归纳： _坐牢，被监禁，_在监狱工作，办事。He _(坐牢)for five years and you may see him at home next year.His father

3、_(在监狱里) for over 20 years.Reading一.语法填空（根据课文内容完成短文）Elias was a poor black worker. The time _1_ he first met Nelson Mandela was _2_ very difficult period of his life.Nelson Mandela offered _3_(guide) to poor black people_4_ their legal problems. Elias was not at school for long, _5_ his family could

4、not afford his school fees and the bus fare. When he was worried about whether he would be out _6_ work because he didnt have a passbook, Nelson Mandela told him what to do. That day was one of Eliass _7_(happy) days in his life. Later, Elias joined the ANC Youth League organized by Nelson Mandela.

5、In 1963, Elias helped Mandela _8_(blow) up some government buildings. It was very dangerous _9_ Elias was happy because he thought it would help them achieve their dream of making black and white people _10_(equality).二Language points原句1: He_ with his time,for which I was grateful.(P34)他十分慷慨地给予我时间，我

6、为此非常感激。 _ adj. 慷慨的，丰盛的，宽厚的 _ n. 慷慨Eg: Nelson Mandela was generous to Elias with time. We are generous in helping poor people. He treated us a generous dinner.归纳：_在.方面对.很大方 _乐于做某事 He _ everyone _ money.在钱这方面，他对所有人都很大方。 We should _ poor people.我们应该乐于帮助穷人。 _(她给我做了一顿丰盛的午餐)。原句2：I have to leave because my

7、 family could not _ to pay the school fees and bus fare.我不得不辍学，因为我家庭无法继续支付学费和交通费。(p34) _ v. 继续，持续 Eg: I was allowed to continue using/to use the library. According to the weather report, the weather will continue sunny till this weekend.归纳：_继续，连续（后可跟动名词或不定式）； _持续(相当于系动词，表状态) . (1) 他们继续每周见面。They_ eve

8、ry week.(2) 他继续沉默。_.原句3：Sadly I did not have one because I was born there, and I worried about whether I would become _. 糟糕的是我没有这个证件，因为我不是在那里出生的，而且我很担心我会失业。(P34)_ 失业 Eg: He has been out of work for nearly two years. He is in work.归纳：_ 失业 _ 有工作 Those who _(失业) live a hard life.这些无业之徒过着艰苦的生活。 Is her h

9、usband _(有工作)？她老公有工作吗？原句4: But I was happy to help them because I knew it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people _.(P34) 但是我乐于帮忙，因为我知道，这是为实现我们黑人和白人平等的梦想。 _ adj.相等的，平等的 Eg: 2 plus 4 equals 6. Our education system should provide equal opportunities for all children. She was e

10、qual to the job. Any person is equal in law.归纳：_ vt.等于，比得上，抵得上; adj.相等的，平等的 _胜任，合适，相等 _在方面相等(1) None of us can _ her, either in beauty or as a dancer.我们中没人比得上她，不管是在美貌上，还是在作为一名舞蹈家上。(2) Are you _ this task?你能胜任这份工作吗？(3) They believe that all work _value.他们相信同工同值。原句5：_ we decide to answer violence with

11、 violence. 只有到这个时候，我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。Eg: Only here can you find what you want. Only in this way can you solve the problem. Only in the big city was it possible to buy this machine. Only when we had studied the report did we know that he was wrong. Only you can take me get the book.归纳：only引导的状语(_或者_)或状语从句

12、位于句首时，句子要部分倒装，即将_，_和_提前，放在主语前面。注意：若only后面加的不是状语或者状语从句，该句不用倒装。(1) Only when his father told him the truth _(他意识到)his stupid mistake.(2) Only in this way _.(你才能学好英语)(3) Only then _.(他才明白生命的价值)(4) _.（只有John能救我）原句6：Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he _. 当Elias处于困境中时，他去找了Nelson Mandela。（TRUE or FALS

13、E, Q1） Eg: He never thought that he would be in trouble one day. She has trouble in finishing her homework. 归纳：(中文) be in trouble_ have trouble in doing sth. _ If you _(遇到麻烦), please call me._(Amy找工作有困难) .原句7：Why did Nelson Mandela _ violence to make black and white people equal?为什么Nelson Mandela要借助

14、暴力来使黑人和白人平等？ _求助于，致力于 Eg: He often turns to me when he is in trouble. Please turn to page 20. Their talk turned to the changes of the city.归纳：turn to （中文） _ _ _ He turns to me for advice (_) Turn to page 5 and find out the key words.(_) She turned to me face to face and spoke out my name. (_) 原句8 ：n

15、ever _when he was in trouble.处于困境时从不灰心。（P37,3,Q6）_丧失勇气，信心Eg: Dont lose heart. The man lost his life in that accident. He lost himself in a book.归纳：_丧失勇气，信心 _丧失性命 _全神贯注于某事Never _ and face to the trouble bravely.永不丧气，直面困难。He almost _ in a car accident.他差点在车祸中丧失。_那位老人正在全神贯注读报纸。 Using languageLanguage p

16、oints:原句1：It was a prison _ which no one _ .那是一座没人逃得出去的监狱。 _ vi.逃脱，逃走 vt. 避开Eg: She manged to escape from the burning car. She was lucky to escape punishment/ being punished.搭配归纳：_从中逃出来 _避免（做）某事 He_（从中逃出来）the prison this morning. They _（避免受伤）when the house collapsed原句2：until Mr. Mandela and ANC_in 1

17、994. 在Mandela和非国大于1994年掌权之前 _ 当权，上台Eg: He came to power in 2005.When did the wise man _ (执政)?原句3：_law office to help poor black people in Johannesburg.(P39,1952) 在Johannesburg. 设立法律事务所以帮助贫苦的黑人。 _设立；安排，策划；安装，装配Eg: They have set up a school for girls. The traffic is building up on roads into the city. He had put up a picture on t