人教版新目标英语七年级下册新教材unit8课件.ppt

1、,Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?,Section A,Period one,in,on,表示方位的介词,在上,在里,under,在下,在附近,Wheres Jerry?,Its in the box.,Im Jerry.,Wheres Jerry?,Its on the box.,Wheres Jerry?,Its under the box.,Wheres Jerry?,Its near the box.,There be 句型 There be .句型表示的是“某处有某物” 1.肯定句式：There + be动词 +某物+地点 如果句子的主

2、语是单数的可数名词，或是不可数名词，be动词用“is”。 There is a tree on the mountain. 山上有一棵大树。 (2) 如果句子的主语是复数名词，be动词就用“are”。 There are two erasers in my pencil box. 我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮.,There is a soccer ball on the box. 盒子上有一个足球。,There + be动词 +某物+在某地,There + be动词 +某物+在某地,There is a mouse near the box. 盒子附近有一只老鼠。,There are two soc

3、cer balls under the box. 盒子下有两个足球。,There + be动词 +某物+在某地,there be 句型的否定句:,在 be 动词后加not,肯定句 ： There is a river in the village. 村子里有一条河。,否定句 ： There is not a river in the village. 村子里没有一条河。,肯定句 ： There are two pencils in the box. 盒子里有两支铅笔。,否定句 ： There are not two pencils in the box. 盒子里没有两支铅笔。,there be

4、 句型的一般疑问句:,be 动词提前,肯定句 ： There is a river in the village. 村子里有一条河。,一般疑问句 ： Is there a river in the village. 村子里有一条河吗?,肯定回答：Yes, there is.,否定回答：No, there is not.,No, there isnt.,肯定句 ： There are two pencils in the box. 盒子里有两支铅笔。,一般疑问句 ： Are there two pencils in the box. 盒子里有两支铅笔吗？,肯定回答：Yes, there are.

5、,否定回答：No, there are not.,No, there arent.,Is there a panda on the tree? 树上有一只熊猫吗？,Yes, there is. 是的，有。,Is there a mouse（老鼠） in the box? 盒子里有一只老鼠吗？,Yes, there is. 是的，有。,Is there a soccer ball near the box? 盒子附近有一个足球吗？,Yes, there is. 是的，有。,Is there an elephant under the tree? 树下有一头大象吗？,No, there isnt.

6、 不，没有。,Is there a dog under the bed? 床下有一只狗吗？,No, there isnt. 不，没有。,Are there two soccer balls under the box? 盒子下有两个足球吗？,Yes, there are. 是的，有。,Are there two soccer balls in the box? 盒子里有两个足球吗？,Yes, there are. 是的，有。,Are there two cups on the desk? 桌子上有两个杯子吗？,No, there arent. 不，没有。,Are there three cat

7、s near the sofa? 沙发附近有三只猫吗？,No, there arent. 不，没有。,1. post office _ 2. library _ 3. hotel _ 4. restaurant _ 5. bank _ 6. supermarket _ 7. street _ 8. pay phone _ 9. park _,f,a,e,i,c,b,h,g,d,1a. Match,1b. Listen and circle the places in 1a you hear.,Is there a hospital near here?,Yes, there is. Its o

8、n Bridge Street.,1c. Pairwork,Period two,review,there be 和have都可译为汉语里的“有”， 但有区别： 含义不同。 there be 结构表示的是“某地存在某物”, 强调“存在关系”; have表示“某人拥有某物”, 强调“所属关系”。 如: There is a pen in the box. (盒子里有一支笔) I have a pen in the box.(我有一支笔在盒子里),2) 句型不同。 there be 的句型为“There be + 某物/ 人 + 某地” 如：There is a cat under the cha

9、ir. 椅子下面有一只猫。 have句型为“某人 + have/ has +某物/人” 如：,I have have two brothers. 我有两个弟弟。 He has a sister. 她有一个妹妹。,一 表示方位的介词,on,在里,在下,在上,在后面,在前面,在附近,on the box,under the box,in the box,-Wheres the soccer ball?,-Its _ the box.,二 表示方位,-Wheres the soccer ball?,-Its _ the box.,near,near,在附近,-Wheres the soccer ba

10、ll?,-Its _ the box.,next to,next to,紧挨着 在隔壁,-Wheres the soccer ball?,-Its _ the box.,in front of,-Wheres the soccer ball?,-Its _ the box.,behind,in front of 在前面,behind 在背后,-Where is the soccer ball?,-Its _ the box.,across from,across from 在对面,-Where is the soccer ball?,-Its _.,between the big box an

11、d the small box,betweenand 在和之间,Grammar Focus,Tony: Hi, excuse me. Linda: Yes. How can I help you? Tony: Well,Im new in town. Is there a bank around here? Linda: Yes, there is. Its on Center Street. Its across from the park. Tony: Oh wheres Center Street? Linda: Its not too far from here. I can walk

12、 with you. Tony: Oh, thats great! Thanks so much. Linda: No problem.,2d. Role-play the conversation.,4,6,2,3,5,2a. Match the sentences with the pictures.,1,The police station is _ the restaurant and the hospital. 2. The park is _ the bank. 3. The hospital is _ Bridge Street. 4. The pay phone is _ th

13、e post office. 5. The restaurant is _ the post office. 6. The hotel is _ the police station.,2b. Listen and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.,next to in front of between behind across from on,between,across from,on,in front of,next to,behind,Period three,Wheres the bank? _ 2. Is there a

14、restaurant on North Street? _ 3. Wheres the pay phone? _ 4. Wheres the post office? _ 5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone? _,3a. Look at the map and answer the questions.,Wheres the bank? _ 2. Is there a restaurant on North Street? _ 3. Wheres the pay phone? _ 4. Wheres the post office? _ 5. I

15、s there a hospital near the pay phone? _,Answer the questions.,Its between the hospital and the post office.,Yes, theres one across from the police station.,Its on North Street next to the police station.,Its on New Street next to the bank.,No, there isnt. Theres one on New Street.,The bank is next to the hospital and