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1、Unit 1 Language points,Explanation,A cultural relic is something that has survived for a long time, often a part of something old that has remained when the rest of it has been destroyed. (P3, L1)文化遗迹是一些存留很长时间的东西,常常是其他部分已被毁掉而其中一部分得以保存的古老的东西。,1. survive vt. condition “条件”, 复数 形式表 “环境, 状况”; situation
2、指“处境, 局势”。 (1) We try to get into a _ before the exam. (2) Janna is in a poor _ of health, which worries her parents. (3) His health is in good _. (4) Suddenly he found himself in a difficult _.,state,state,condition,situation,6. do with 1). I didnt know what to do with the old tree. 2). The new tea
3、cher didnt know what to do with the students. 3). We have nothing else to eat, you have to do with some bread. 4). I cannot do with loud noise.,处理,处置,对待(某人),以将就(一下),忍受 (与cannot 连用), do with 天赋 1). He has got lots of birthday gifts. 2). He is a man of gifts. 他多才多艺。 3). The boy has a gift for music. g
4、ifted adj. 有天赋的 a gifted boy,8. it easily melts when heated 连接词+分词(前后主语一致: 主动用v-ing, 被动用过去分词)。 (1) While (they were) _the house, they found the vase. (2) When (he was) _, he made no answer. (3) Unless (I am) _, I wont go to the party.,building,asked,invited,9. be made into 被制成 由制成 (能看出原材料) 由制成 (看不出原
5、材料) 由组成/构成 产于,生产于 (某地/某时),be made of,be made from,be made up of,be made in,The wood here will _ table. The bottle _ glass. The kind of wine _ grapes. This class _ 60 students. These shoes _ China.,be made into,is made of,is made from,is made up of,are made in,10. fancy adj. / v. / n. (1) She likes f
6、ancy clothes. 新奇服装 (2) Fancy meeting you here! 想不到在这儿见到你了! (3) I dont fancy walking in the snow. 我不喜欢在雨中行走。 have a fancy for 爱好,爱上,入迷,11. of the fancy style “of +抽象名词”表示人或事物所具有的特 征,特性,可在句中做表语或后置定语。 They are of different sizes, but they are the same in weight. I dont find anything of interest in toda
7、ys newspaper. Your advice is of great help to learners of English.,of great importance = of interest = of use = of value = of help = of high quality of different colours of the same size of this kind,important,interesting,useful,valuable,helpful,高质量的,颜色不同的,一样大小的,属于这一类的,12. in return 回报,作为报酬 1). What
8、 can we do for them in return for all the help they have given us? 我们将怎样来报答他们所给予我们的种种帮助呢? 2). I gave him some books in return for his assistance. in turn 轮流地,依次; 反过来 by turns 轮流地,时而时而,13. missing / lost / gone Five people were _. The boat and all the men were _ in the storm. My pain in the leg is _
9、now. Much to his upset, Bob found his wallet _ just as he wanted to pay for the necktie. missing: “丢失的, 缺少的”, 强调不在场。 gone: 过去分词, “过去的,不在的,丢了”, 常作 表语和补语。 lost: 过去分词, “失去的, 丧失的”。,missing,lost,gone,missing,14. 介词at可表示状态或动作。 at peace at war 处于战争状态 at rest at table at work at school at home at breakfast
10、介词+名词 (表状态) on show/duty/sale/holiday/fire/watch in trouble/danger/battle/doubt under repair/discussion/construction,15. Theres no doubt that Theres no need to do/ for sth/ for sb Theres no possibility that (Its) no wonder (that)难怪 Do you doubt _ she will succeed? I doubt _ he will keep his word. I have no doubt _ he will win the game.,that,if / whether,that,16. think highly/much/well/little/nothing of be highly/much/well/little thought of 1).The headmaster thought highly of me for my good performance. 2).The little boy was
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