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1、作文? composition,英语写作技能提升,英语写作技巧提升,英语写作技能提升,第一板块 善用简单句 第二板块 会用复合句 第三板块 巧用特殊句式、词汇、衔 接词 第四板块 审题 谋篇,英语写作技能提升,第一板块善用简单句 (基础读写提升),英语写作技能提升,英语写作技能提升,英语写作技能提升,英语写作技能提升,英语写作技能提升,英语写作技能提升,英语写作技能提升,英语写作技能提升,英语写作技能提升,英语写作技能提升,英语写作技能提升,英语写作技能提升,英语写作技能提升,英语写作技能提升,英语写作技能提升,英语写作技能提升,第二板块会用复合句,英语写作技能提升,英语写作技能提升,英语写作

2、技能提升,英语写作技能提升,英语写作技能提升,英语写作技能提升,英语写作技能提升,英语写作技能提升,英语写作技能提升,Keys: 1.Nowadays parents have done everything for their single children,which makes the children rely on their parents badly. 2I was walking in the street when I saw an old friend of mine.,英语写作技能提升,3My brother was riding the bike and I sat o

3、n the seat behind him. 4Because I was amazed at how skillful they were,I determined to be just as good. 5He was deep in thought.He forgot his lunch.,英语写作技能提升,3My brother was riding the bike with me sitting on the seat behind. 4Amazed at how skillful they were,I determined to be just as good. 5Deep i

4、n thought,he forgot his lunch.,英语写作技能提升,6. A man is shaking hands with my father.He is a policeman. 7. We have lost the game.This is the fact. 8. He was late.This made his teacher unhappy.,英语写作技能提升,英语写作技能提升,第三板块巧用特殊句、 词汇及衔接词,英语写作技能提升,高级词汇和复杂句式及链接和过渡的使用是衡量高中生英语写作水平的一个重要指标。许多高中生在英语写作中基本能够表述自己希望表达的思想,但

5、是贫乏的词汇和单一的句式结构影响了作文的整体风貌。丰富多彩的词汇和灵活多变的句式可以点石成金,使一篇简短的英语作文变得跌宕起伏、摇曳生姿,使读者产生一种耳目一新的感觉。,英语写作技能提升,1避免运用“过滥”的词汇 高中生在英语写作中经常会遇到“我喜欢”“我想去(做)”和“有益的”等的表达,很多学生习惯地运用“I like.”“I want to.”“helpful”等词汇。虽然运用这些简单的词汇并不错,但是在短短的100多字的作文中如果充斥了过多这样的词汇,其实也反映出该生词汇的贫乏和表现力的欠缺。但是,如果将上述表达换成“.is one of my favorite hobbies” “I

6、would like to.”和“be of benefit”会显得更正式,更让人产生新奇的感觉。,英语写作技能提升,牛刀小试:选用适当短语取代句中画线部分 carry on;be devoted to; put up with;consist of;lose sight of;remind.of;make up ones mind;fix ones eyes upon;make full use of;turn up,英语写作技能提升,1The little boy stared_at the picture on the wall. 2The small group is_made_up_

7、of six people. 3I can hardly tolerate his rudeness. 4All his life was_given_to the Partys educational cause. 5He fully used all his time. 6He determined to be a teacher when he grew up.,英语写作技能提升,7I watched the plane go higher and higher until I couldnt_see it. 8The film made_him_recall what he had s

8、een there. 9In any case,we should continue our research. 10Its time for the meeting,but he hasnt showed_up yet.,英语写作技能提升,【答案】1.fixed his eyes upon2.consists of3.put up with4.was devoted to5.made full use of6.made up his mind7.lost sight of8.reminded him of9.carry on10.turned up,英语写作技能提升,2、特殊句式在英语写作中

9、的应用 为提高书面表达的档次,可根据文章中的信息要点合理使用特殊句型,如:强调句、it句型、倒装句等。 He knew what had happened after he read the newspaper. He did not know what had happened until he read the newspaper. It was not until he read the newspaper that he knew what had happened. All the forests will be destroyed soon. It wont be/take lon

10、g before all the forests are destroyed.,英语写作技能提升,1They didnt realize the importance of environment protecting until all the fish in the river died out.(改为强调句) 2You will make greater progress only when you spare no efforts to do it.(改为倒装句),牛刀小试:按照要求改变句式,英语写作技能提升,keys:1. It was not until all the fish

11、in the river died out that they realized the importance of environment protecting. 2. Only when you spare no effort to do it will you make greater progress.,英语写作技能提升,3I realized the importance of English when I entered senior high school.(改为强调句) 4We dont know its value until we lose health.(改为倒装句) 5

12、If it isnt well organized,the meeting will be a failure.( 改为省略句) 6We had a very good time with the peasants that day.(改为感叹句) 7I didnt take his advice,so I failed in the exam.(改为虚拟语气) 8Although he is young,he knows how to get along well with others.(改为as/though引导的倒装句),英语写作技能提升,keys:3.If not well orga

13、nized,the meeting will be a failure. 4. Not until we lose health do we know its value. 5.If not well organized,the meeting will be a failure. 6.What a good time we had with the peasants that day! 7.If I had taken his advice,I wouldnt have failed in the exam. 8.Young as/though he is,he knows how to g

14、et along well with others.,英语写作技能提升,3、适当运用连接词,理顺句子逻辑关系连接词作为语篇的逻辑纽带,主要在句子之间,甚至段落之间起着承上启下的桥梁作用,使句子、段落和篇章结构逻辑上关联、语义上连贯。过渡连接词按词义划分为以下最常见的几种类型。,英语写作技能提升,1表示时间顺序的词语: first,then,finally,at last,soon,suddenly,immediately,meanwhile,while,as soon as等。 2表示空间顺序的词语: on the right/left,to the right/left of,on one

15、side of.,on the other side,at the top/foot/end of,in the middle/center of,here,there,next to等。,英语写作技能提升,3表示递进关系的连接词语: besides,moreover,worse still,above all,whats more,in addition,to make matters worse,furthermore等。 4表示转折关系的连接词语: but,however,otherwise,nevertheless,in spite of,on the contrary,on the

16、other hand等。,英语写作技能提升,5表示因果关系的连接词: so,therefore,consequently,as,as a result,owing to,thanks to,due to,because,because of,as a consequence of,on account of等。 6表示解释说明的连接词语: that is (to say),in other words,such as,for example,and so on等。,英语写作技能提升,7表示归纳总结的连接词语: in short,to sum up,in conclusion,in a word

17、,on the whole,in brief,all in all,to conclude等。 8表示强调的连接词语: indeed,in fact,especially,no doubt,obviously,certainly等。 9表示个人观点的连接词语: personally,in ones opinion,in the view of sb.,in ones view等。,英语写作技能提升,第四板块 审题 谋篇,英语写作技能提升,1. 命题特点: (1) 体裁仍以应用文(书信、发言稿)、记叙文为主,也会出现说明文和议论文 (2)题材多贴近现实生活,趋向当时社会热点、焦点问题如奥运会、环

18、保等; 所选话题比较贴近学生的学习和生活,为学生所熟悉;突出考查考生实际运用语言的能力。,英语写作技能提升,英语写作技能提升,英语写作技能提升,英语写作技能提升,英语写作技能提升,解题技巧 1仔细研读题目。确定所写文章的主题、人称、大致写作内容及主要采用的时态等。 2分析整合要点。 3确定文章体裁。 4斟酌具体表达,结合要点的关键词来确定所选用的具体词汇及搭配。,英语写作技能提升,审题谋篇 1本文要求写一篇发言稿。人称以一三人称为主,时态主要用一般现在时。 2本文第一段陈述班级现象,第二段针对这种现象提出自己的观点和建议。,英语写作技能提升,Its_a_pleasure_for_me_to_h

19、ave_a_chance_to_make_a_short_speech_today.Recently I have found that some of our classmates study late into the night and do not spare any time to take a rest during the day.So they often cannot help falling asleep in class.And some classmates seldom have breakfast,which is also a bad habit and will

20、 surely do harm to their health.,英语写作技能提升,In my opinion,its extremely important for us to have enough sleep and a proper diet.We must try to make wise use of our time,and only in this way can we keep fit and study well.I wonder if you agree with me. Thats_all.Thank_you_for_listening!,图表类作文,命题特点: 体裁多

21、以议论文和说明文为主。 根据图表的呈现方式不同,可分为柱状图、曲线图、数字表格和饼状图四类。,英语写作技能提升,英语写作技能提升,题目要求 (2015甘肃省兰州一中高三上学期期中考试)你校同学进行了一场有关高考英语听力测试的讨论。讨论的主题是:高考英语测试中的听力部分该不该取消?请你根据下表中的提示写一篇短文,介绍讨论的情况。,英语写作技能提升,英语写作技能提升,英语写作技能提升,写作范文 The_students_of_our_school_had_a_discussion_about_whether_listening_test_in_the_National_Matriculation_

22、English_Test_should_be_kept_or_canceled.,英语写作技能提升,Some students think that listening test should not be canceled.They insist listening is among the four basic skills.We therefore can not ignore it.Besides,listening is one of the important channels for us to get information from the outside world.So it should be strengthe

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