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山东省淄博市博山区2025届中考英语试题模拟(三诊)试题注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.单项选择1、Youshouldstudyhard.Noonecan_______you________agoodfuture.A.provide,forB.provide,withC.keep,/D.protect,tohave2、Weallknowanotherbuilding________herenextyear.A.willbuild B.built C.wasbuilt D.willbebuilt3、Itisverykind____youtotellusthecustoms____thedinnertable.A.of;at B.for;on C.of;on D.for;in4、—Lucy,thanksforyoursuggestions.Theyarevaluable.—You’rewelcome.I’mgladIcanhelpyou.A.enough B.rich C.useful5、---Willyouplease___________ittomeonFriday?---WhataboutSaturday?Mycomputerdoesn’tworkwellthesedays.A.postB.giveC.emailD.bring6、Jamestookthemagazinesoffthelittletabletomake______forthetelevision.A.fun B.time C.room D.noise7、-HowwasyourMayDayholiday?-Justsoso.WedrovetoHangzhouandtriedtofindaplaceforparking,buttheywereall_____.A.takenupB.givenupC.stayedupD.pickedup8、—Ican’topenthewindow.—Well,letmehavea(an)_____.A.hand B.open C.go D.kick9、Inorderforthemeeting,mysisterforcedherselftogetupearlythismorning.A.nottobelate B.notbeinglate C.tobelate D.beinglate10、________oldmanbehindMaryis________universityteacher.A.An,an B.A,the C.The,a D.The,anⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空“WhenitcomestoEarth,there’snotimetowaste,”saystheEarthDayNetwork.Andthatisright.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant,andWorldEarthDaywas1in1970toraisepeople’senvironmentalawareness.OnApril22,PeoplearoundtheworldcelebrateEarthday.Everyyearthereisaspecial2,andthisyearitis“TreesforEarth”,soEarthDaywillbeallaboutplantingtrees.Theirgoalistoplant7.8billiontrees3thenextfiveyears.That’sabiggoal,andyoumightwonder4treesaresoimportant.Wellforone,theycanhelpstopclimatechange.Carbondioxide(二氧化碳)isachemicalinouratmosphere,but5maketoomuchofit.Eachpersonmakesabout2.3tonsayear,whichisbadfortheenvironment.Wellguesswhat!Trees6carbondioxideandprotecttheairquality.Plantingnewtreesisimportantbecausepeoplecutdown7trees.Lastyear,therewere3trillion(万亿)treesinthe8,about139billioninChina.ButaccordingtoTime,theworld’stotalnumberhasbeen9cutinhalfsincehumancivilization(文明)began.That’sbecause15billiontreesarecutdowneveryyear.Soweneedtoplantmoretoreplenish(补充)theoneswe’velost.Onetreecantakein48pounds(21.8kg)ofcarbondioxideperyear.Andit’sstilloneofthecheapestand10waystogetridofcarbondioxide.Butdon’tforgetthatyoucanalsohelptheenvironmentbycuttingdownonhowmuchenergyorwateryouuseeveryday.Everylittlethinghelps!1.(小题1)A.setB.producedC.createdD.found2.(小题2)A.nameB.themeC.sayingD.sign3.(小题3)A.forB.afterC.byD.in4.(小题4)A.whatB.whyC.whetherD.how5.(小题5)A.humansB.animalsC.ghostsD.plants6.(小题6)A.takeoutB.putoutC.takeinD.putin7.(小题7)A.countlessB.hopelessC.uselessD.endless8.(小题8)A.wildB.worldC.forestD.space9.(小题9)A.hardly[来源:B.neverC.reallyD.almost10.(小题10)A.mostB.bestC.fewestD.worstⅢ.语法填空12、Attheageoffifteen,Imet1.Australiateacher.HetaughtusEnglish.Oneday,hewroteanEnglishpoem2.theblackboardandaskedusthemeaning.Therewasalongsilence.3.(unlucky),theteacher4.(choose)metoanswerthequestions.Isaidinalowv5.,“Sorry,Idon’tknow.”That’salwaysmyreplytodifficultqustions.Tomysurprise,hespenttherestoftheclass6.(explain)myanswer.Hesaid“Idon’tknowisawronganswer.”Youshouldatleasthavesomeideasaboutthequestions,nomatterhowdifficultitis.Itdoesn’tmeanthatyoudon’tknow.Itmeansthatyouarenot7.(confidence),andyouareafraidofmaking8.(mistake).”Iwasshockedby9.(he)words.Hewasright.Fromthenon,Isaidgoodbyetothewronganswer“Idon’tknow”,b10.anyanswerswasbetterthanthatone.NowIalwaystrymybesttofindaproperanswer.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、WangLing,amiddleschoolgirl,feltangrywithherparentsaftergettingaboy’sphonecall.“Aclassmatecalledmetodiscusshomework.Wetalked____justafewminutesbeforemyparentsgotmad,”saidthegirl.“TheyaskedwhetherIlikedtheboy.IsaidIdidn’t,____theywouldn’tbelieveme.”Wang’stroubleisnotstrangeatallbecausepuppylove(早恋)becomesabigheadachefor____parentsandschools.Theyworrythatpuppylovewillbebadfor____Herschoolmakesitarulenottoallowanytalkoranyphysicalcontact(身体接触)____oneboyandonegirlalone.Manystudentssaytheyunderstand____parentsandteachersaresonervousaboutpuppylove.Butsomethinktheyaregoingtoofar.“Wehaveourownthoughtsandweknowwhatto____withit,”saidWangLing.Anothergirl,JiangTing,likedmakingfriendswithboys.”Boysandgirlscanlearnfromeachother,”shesaid.”Mymotherasksmetostudyhard.However,she____stopsmefrommakingfriendswithboys.“onceJiangtoldhermothershemightfallinlovewithaboy.HermotherletJiangmake____owndecision.SoonJiangfoundthatshedidn’tlikehimanymorebecausetheboywasnotas____aswhatshehadthoughtbefore.Andshedidwroseandworseinhersubjectsbecauseshespentmuchonit.Atlastsheunderstoodtheworryformschoolsandmostparentsaboutpuppylove.1.A.for B.in C.with D.to2.A.because B.if C.but D.and3.A.both B.none C.either D.neither4.A.game B.study C.match D.housework5.A.during B.between C.around D.about6.A.how B.what C.who D.why7.A.play B.live C.do D.fill8.A.never B.already C.ever D.just9.A.its B.my C.his D.her10.A.good B.bad C.heavy D.thinB14、Theairplanthaswonderfulandamazingfeatures.Ittakesinmoisture(水汽)fromtheairthroughitsleaves.Althoughitisseengrowingonanotherobjectorplanttosupportitself.Topreventtherootsfrombeingtoowet,avoid(避免)plantingitinsoil.Keeptherootsinawell—ventilated(通风良好的)environment.Airplantscangrowwellhangingfromfishinglines.Theycanalsobehungfromseashells,teacupsorevenonwood.Watertheairplantonceinawhile.Simplyletthewaterfallfromtheroots.Therootswilltakeinthewaterfortheairplant.Theairplantcanlivebetween0℃°and51℃.Itdoesnotneedtobeinthelightallthetime.However,sunlight(morningandeveningonly)helpsittoreproduce(繁殖)faster.Whenitflowers,itturnsacolorfulpink,redororange.Atmost8youngplantscangrowfromtheairplant.Whenthesegrowtohalfthesizeoftheparentplant,simplypullthemawaygentlyfromtheparentplantandplanttheminanotherplace.Thelifespanofanairplant_____thecareitgetsandtheenvironmentitisplacedin.Generally,allairplantcanliveformanyyears.Becausetheyaresobeautifulandeasytotakecareof,airplantsareexcellentasbirthdaygiftsorhousewarminggifts.1.Theairplanttakesinmoisturefrom______.A.otherplantsB.theairC.therootsD.otherobjects2.AnairplantmustNOTbeplacedin_______.A.soilB.seashellsC.teacupsD.wood3.Morningsunlightcanhelptheairplant_________.A.becomedrierB.produceyoungplantsfasterC.turnintodifferentcolorsD.becomehalfthesizeoftheparentplant4.Theunderlinedword“dependon”mostprobablymeans_______.A.支持B.继续C.取决于D.应付5.Theairplantiseasytotakecareofbecauseit______.A.isafamousplantB.needslittlewaterandsunlightC.growsonotherplantsandobjectsD.makesthegardenbeautifulC15、Youknowhowmuchyourtelephonehaschangedoverthepast10years?Yourcarwillchangeevenmorethanthatinthenext10years.Oneofthebiggestchangesisthatcarswilldrivethemselves."Wecertainlyhavethetechnologyforitnow."saysAndrewPoliakofautomotive(机动车辆的)technologysupplierQNX."Weexpectself-drivingcarstobeamainstream(主流)thingbetween2020and2025."TheAmericancompanyGooglehasbeenworkingonself-drivingcarsforyears.ThesecarsarealreadyontheroadsintheUnitedStatesandaretrulyself-driving.Lastweek,thepoliceorderedoneofGoogle'scarstostopfordrivingtooslowlyonapublicroad.Thecarwasnotbreakinganylaw,sonoonewaspunished.AnotherAmericancompany,Tesla,addedan"Autopilot"feature(特点)toitscarslastmonth.WiththeAutopilotturnedon,thevehicledrivesitself.Thecarwillspeedup,slowdown,brake(刹车)anddrivebyitself.Youcantakecontrolofdrivinganytimebyturningthesteeringwheelortouchingapedal.Thecarusessensors(感应器)toknowwhendrivewaychangingissafeandwhetheritshouldspeeduporslowdown.TeslaAutopilotismadeforcross-countrydriving.Itkeepsyouinthedrivewayandhelpsyouavoidhittingothercars.Itdoesnotworkwellonlocalroads,foritwillnotstopataredlightorstopsign.ReporterCarolynNicanderMohrtriedtheAutopilotfeature(特点)ofaTeslaearlierthismonth.Shehadahardtimetrustingthecartodowhatitshoulddo.ShethoughtaboutcancelingtheAutopilotfeaturemanytimesduringhertrip.Shewantedtotakecontrolateverycornerintheroadandhitthebrakewhenthecarinfrontofhersloweddown.However,thecardroveperfectlyitself.OthercompanieslikeMarcedes-Benz,Audi,BMW,VolvoandToyotaareallworkingonself-drivingcars,too.1.WhatdoAndrewPoliak'swordsprobablymean?______A.Itistoodifficultforpeopletomakeself-drivingcarsnow.B.Self-drivingcarswillbefirstputonthemarketin2020.C.Therewillbemoreself-drivingcarsinuseinthenearfuture.D.Nobodylovestouseself-drivingcarsatthemoment.2.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.OneoftheGooglecarswasfinedforbreakingthelawlastweek.B.TheTesla’scarwithAutopilotfeaturecansensetrafficlightsinfrontofit.C.TeslaAutopilotcarworkedmuchbetterthanReporterCarolynexpected.D.TeslaAutopilotismadeforcross-countrydrivingaswellaslocal-roaddriving.3.Whichwordhasthesamemeaningas“autopilot”______.A.speedupB.self-driveC.slowdownD.brake4.Accordingtothetext,howmanycompaniesmentioned(提到)areworkingonself-drivingcars?A.ThreeB.FiveC.SixD.Seven5.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推断)that______.A.Self-drivingcarsarepopularnowadays.B.Self-drivingwouldbetrustedbyanyone.C.Self-drivingcarswillbetotallysafeinthefuture.D.Self-drivingcarsstillneedimproving.D16、ClothesDonation(捐赠)BoxHaveyoueverputyouroldclothesintothedonationboxinyourneighborhood?Ifnot,youcandoitrightnowbecausetheclothesdonationisbecomingpopularinHefei.“Fromtimetotime,mymotherclearsouttheclotheswhichInolongerwear.Youknow,weteenagersaregrowingfast.Ithinkit’sagoodwaytohelpothers.”LinTao,ajuniorstudentsays.“Ioftenpickoutsomeofmyclotheswhichareoutofstyleaftergoingshopping.ThenI’llputthemintothedonationbox.”MissLi,aprettyyoungladysays.“Thatseemslikeagoodidea.Someclothesintheboxarequitenew.Peoplecaneitherwearthemorusethemtomakethingssuchashandbagsandpencilcases.”Mrs.Wang,anoldwomansays,“SometimesIalsolookthroughtheboxforsomeniceclothes.”However,therearesomeproblemsalongwithclothesdonation.Recently,areporterfromFocusontheCityhasmadeasurvey.Herearetheresults:◆Theboxisfullofclothesinashorttime.Thereisnomoreroomforpeopletogiveawayclothes.◆Somepeopleselltheclothesinthedonationboxformakingmoneyinsteadofwearingthem.◆Somecommunitiessettheboxinunsuitable(不合适的)places.Sotherearefewclothesinit.◆Manyclothesaretooold.“What’sworse,”oneoftheworkersinacommunityadded,“Wequiteoftenseepeoplethrowrubbishintotheboxwhentheypassby.We’vetriedtostopthemseveraltimesbutfailed.Ithasbeenthemostseriousproblemssincewesetthebox.”Inordertomakethedonationboxworkinanefficient(有效的)way,ourgovernmentistakingaction.Clothesdonationwillbebetter-organizedandit’llbemoreconvenientforpeopleinneedtotaketheclothesaway.1.MissLigivesawayherclothesbecause_____.A.herclothesareoutofstyle B.hermotherclearsoutherclothesC.sheisgrowingtoofast D.shewantstomakesomething2.AlltheproblemsaboutthedonationboxareincludedEXCEPT_____.A.there’snomoreroomforpeopletodonateclothesB.peoplechooseunsuitableplacestosettheboxC.sometimestheboxisbrokenbysomeoneD.theclothesintheboxaretooold3.Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph4means______.A.theclothesdonationboxes B.theoldpeopleC.handbagsandpencilcases D.someclothesinthebox4.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.A.theclothesdonationwillbebetter-organizedtohelpdonatorsandpeopleinneed.B.theclothesdonationbecomeslesspopularthanbeforebecauseofseriousproblemsC.theclothesdonationcanpreventsomegirlsfromwearingclothesthatareoutofstyleD.theclothesdonationgivesthetradersagoodideatoselloldclothesformakingmoneyE17、Butterfliesarecommonallovertheworldbuttheonesinhotcountriesareusuallybiggerandmorebrightlycoloredthanthoseincoolercountries,andtherearemoredifferentkinds.Usuallythemalebutterflyismorebrightlycoloredthanthefemale.Thefemaleshavebiggerandheavierbodies,sincetheycarrytheeggs.Thegaycolorsofthemalehelptoattractthefemaleandthedullercolorsofthefemalemakethemlesslikelytobecaughtbyenemiesbeforetheyhavelaidtheireggs.Somebutterflieshaveabrightpatternofcolorsontheuppersurfaceoftheirwingswhichshowwhentheyfly,butwhentheyrestonatreeorleaf,theyclosetheirwings.Ontheundersidesoftheirwingstherearegreenandbrownmarkingswhichlooklikethetreeorleaves.Theyarethendifficulttosee.ThebestexampleofthisistheDeadLeafButterfly.Evenitswingsareclosed,itlooksexactlylikeadeadleaf.Thereareevenmarksthatlookliketheholesinadeadleaf.Whenabirdischasingabutterfly,anditclosesitswings,itseemstohavedisappearedcompletely.Manybutterflieshaveroundmarksontheirwingsthatlooklikeeyes.Whentheyareresting,andtheirwingsarefolded,thesecan’tbeseen.Whenabirdseesone,andbeginstoattackit,thebutterflyopensitswings.Thebirdthinksthatitseestwoeyesstaringatit,and,frightened,itfliesaway.1.Whichofthefollowingislikelytobethemostbrightlycolored?A.Afemaleinahotcountry.B.Maleinacoolcountry.C.Amaleinahotcountry.D.Adeadleafbutterflywithwingsclosed.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“chasing”inthe2ndparagraphmean?A.runningafter.B.lookingafter.C.leavefor.D.staywith.3.Whatisoneofthereasonsthatfemalebutterfliesaresaferfromenemiesthanmalebutterflies?A.Becausetheyarebigger.B.Becausetheyareheavier.C.Becausetheyhavecolorsthatarenotsobright.D.Becausetheyhavemarksthatlooklikeeyes.4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thecolorofamalebutterflyisalwaysbrighterthanthefemale’s.B.TheDeadLeafButterflyhasholesinitswings.C.Alotofbutterfliesseemtohaveeyesontheirwings.D.Inordertocatchabutterfly,thebirdalwaysclosesitswings.F18、ASpecialLessonWhenIwasaforeignteacherinChina,everydayItaughtEnglishtomystudentsandtheytaughtmeaboutChina.Onedaythetopicturnedtosaying“Iloveyou”.Iwasshocked(震惊)tolearnthatnotoneofmystudentshassaidthistotheirmothers,norhadtheirmotherssaidittothem.“Doesyourmotherloveyou?”“Ofcourse,”theyanswered.“Howdoyouknow?”wasmylogicalquestion.Theyrespondedthattheirmomscookedandalwaystoldthemwhattheyweredoingwrongtoshowtheircaring.Iwasstunned(使目瞪口呆).Somom’scookingandcriticizingreadoutas“Iloveyou”.“Thendoyousay‘Iloveyou’toher?”Theyagreedthatgettinggoodgrades,followedbygoodjobswouldbehowtheyshowedtheirlove.Icomefromaculturewheremostpeopleareexpressiveenough,soIrepeatedthesequestionsinclassesovertime.Gradually,Ibegantogetdifferentresponses.Someofthemhadexchangedthosesentimentswiththeirmoms.Oneofmyfavoritestoriesofchangecamefromagirl.Whenshecamehomefromuniversity,hermothermetheratthedoorandhuggedher.Thishadneverhappenedbefore,buthermomsaid,“Nowthatyouhavegone,Ihavemoretimetomyself.InoticedthatinsomeplacesmothersandchildrenhugeachotherandIdecideditwasagoodideaandthatIwouldbeginhuggingyou.”Inmyfamilyweallsay“Iloveyou”alot.Whileitistruethatweoftensaythewordswithouthavinggreatdepthoffeelingsatthatmoment,itisalmostlikeablessingwegiveeachother.Thosethreewordscarryaworldofmeaning,evenwhensaidasagreeting,butmostespeciallyiftheyarethelastwordswesaytoorhearfromthosewelove.1.Theforeignteacher_________.A.comesfromAmericaB.isayoungwomanC.isexpressiveenoughD.knowsmuchaboutChina2.Whywastheforeignteachershocked?A.Becauseherstudentssay"Iloveyou"toher.B.Becausethestudents’mumsdon'tlovethem.C.Becausethestudentsdon’tknowthemeaningof“Iloveyou”.D.Becausethestudentsandtheirmumsdidn’tsay“Iloveyou”toeachother.3.Inparagraph5,what’stherealmeaningofthemom'shugging?A.Sheismeetingherdaughteratthedoor.B.Shelovesherdaughterandmissesher.C.Sheisgladthatshehasmoretimetoherself.D.Shefindsitinterestingtohugherdaughter.4.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Say“Iloveyou”moretoyourfamily.B.Say“Iloveyou”alottoChinesepeople.C.Say“Iloveyou”asagreetingtoothers.D.Say“Iloveyou”withoutgreatdepthoffeelings.Ⅴ.书面表达19、扬州市公共自行车租赁系统已经启动近一年,《扬州日报》英文版举办了名为“Arethepublicbicyclesnecessary?”的英文征文活动,你班就此话题也展开了讨论,同学们意见不一。请根据下列表格提示的内容,用英语写一篇短文进行投稿,反映讨论结果并发表自己的观点。观点理由80%的学生认为有必要1.人们出行更容易;2.保护环境;3.……20%的学生认为没必要1.购买和维修自行车要花很多钱;2.出门可以骑自己家里的自行车;3.……我的观点1.……2.……要求:1.表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;2.必须包括表格中所有的相关信息,并适当发挥;3.词数:100词左右(征文的开头已给出,不计入总词数);4。不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。Arethepublicbicyclesnecessary?YangzhouPublicBicycleSystemhasbeenintousefornearlyayear.Recentlv,o

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