湛江市年模拟英语试题（五）

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精湛江市2017年高考模拟测试题 英语试卷 本试题卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。时量120分钟，满分120分。第I卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AHereissomeinformationfromatouristguidetoPatapscoValleystateParkMaryland,USA。WildlifeandNatureAppreciationWhilevisitingPatapscoValleyStatePark，youwillseeavarietyofnaturalhabitats。Throughoutspringandfall,dogwoods，maples，redbuds,andmanyvarietiesofwildflowerscolortheforest.Thisparkisalsohometomanysmallmammalsandbirds.Ifyoupauseduringyourjourneythroughtileforest,youarelikelytoseerabbits，greysquirrels，andredfoxFishingThePatapscoRivermeandersthroughtheparkandisapopularattractionforanglers(钓鱼者)。TheDepartmentofNaturalResources'FisheriesServiceassignstheriverasaput-and—takefishery(渔场）withadultrainbowandbrowntroutinspringandfall.Anglersalsoenjoycatchingnaturallyreproducingsmallmouthandlargemouthbass,bluegill,redbreastsunfishandyellowperch。

FishingopportunitieshavebeenspeciallysetasideatLostLakeforyouthunder16andseniors62yearsofageandolder。Thisareaisalsodesignedforanglerswithdisabilities。Trails

Adventureseekerswillenjoyhiking，mountainbikingandhorsebackridingonthepark’spopulartrailsystem。Morethan17milesofchallengingandroughsingletracktrailsfollowtheridges,steephillsidesandstreamvalleysinthepark。Thesetrailsarealsoexcellentgatewaysforwildlifeviewing,birdwatchingandgeneralnatureappreciation.Pleaserespecttherightsofnearbyprivatepropertyownersbyusingonlyblazed(有路标的)trails.Rememberthattheparkisanaturalareawithcertaindangers，suchaspoisonivy,slipperytrailsurfaces,insects，etc.

Youareresponsibleforhavingthenecessaryskills，knowledgeandequipmentforasafevisit。DiscoverHistoryAlongtheTrail

EnteranothertimeasyouexplorePatapsco’strails.Layeruponlayerofhistorytellsthestoryofman'sinteractionwithnature.NativeAmericanhunted,gatheredandfishedhereforcenturies.Inthe1700s,thevalleybecameoneoftheearliestsitesforAmerica’sIndustrialRevolution。Earlysettlerscutdowntreesforcharcoalusedtofireironfurnaces(熔炉）。Theriver’scurrentwasdammedandchanneledtopoweriron，paper，grainandtextilemills（纺织厂).Townsandtobaccofarmswereestablishedthroughoutthevalley.21.WhichofthefollowingisforbiddentofishatLostLake？A。Apupilingradesix

B.A30-year—oldwomanwithoutdisabilityC.Anoldmaninhisseventies

D.Apersoninawheelchair22。Whilewalkingalongthetrails，touristsareremindedto_________.A。feedthebirdstheymeet

B.visitsomeprivatebuildings

C.payattentiontoself-protection

D。protectthenaturalenvironment23。Thepassageismainlyaboutthepark’s_________。

A。longhistory

B.beautifulscenery

C。mainattractions

D。officialrulesBTheadolescentgirlfromTennesseewasstandingonthestageofadramasummercampinNewYork.Itwasabeautifulday。Butthegirldidn’tfeelbeautiful。Shewasnottheleggy，attractiveHollywoodtype。Infact,shedescribedherselfasstupid。HernameisReeseWitherspoon。SinceReeseWitherspoonwassixyearsold,shehadadmiredandrespectedDollyPatton，whowasafamouscountrysinger.Forthreeyearsshehadgoneallouttoact，danceandsing，fancyingthatshecouldbeanotherdollyPatton。However,attheendofthecamphercoachestoldhertoforgetaboutsinging。Theysuggestedshethinkaboutanothercareer.Shetooktheirwordstoheart。Afterall.whyshouldn’tshebelievetheprofessionals？ButbackathomeinNashville，hermother-afunny,happy,optimisticwoman-wouldn’tletherfeeldepressed。Herfather,aphysician,encouragedhertoachieveinschool.SosheworkedhardateverythingandwasacceptedatStanfordUniversity。Andat19，shegotapartinalow-budgetmoviecalledFreeway,whichpreparedforherroleinthemoviePleasantville。ButherbigbreakcamewithLegallyBlonde。“Ifyoucan’tsingandyouaren’tcharming，playtoyourstrengths.Ifyou’regoingtomakeitinthisbusiness,betterfocusonwhatyou’regoodat,”shetoldtheinterviewerlater。AndthencametheofferthattookherbacktoherNashville-playingthewifeofacountrystarJohnnyCash,asingingrole。Allofasuddentheoldfearslearnedonthatsummerstagewereback。Shewassonervousonthestage。Butshedidn'tgiveuponthemovieorherself。Shespent6monthstakingsinginglessonsagain。ShelearnedtoplaytheAutoharp.Andthehardworkbuiltupherconfidence.LastMarch，ReeseWitherspoonwalkeduponanotherstage，theKodakTheatreinHollywood，andacceptedtheOscarasBestActressforherheartbreaking，heartwarmingsingingroleasJuneCarterCashinWalktheLine.24.WhywasReeseWitherspoonsadattheendofthecamp？A。ShewasdescribedfoolishB。ShewastoldtogiveupsingingC。ShefailedtobefamousD。Shehadtogobackhome25.WhatwasReese’sparents’responseafterhercoachessuggestedhergivingupsinging？A.TheyagreedwithhercoachesB.TheyonlyfocusedonherstudyC。TheyignoredherfrustrationD。Theyencouragedher26。HowdidReesesucceedinplayingthesingingrole?A。ByregainingherconfidencethroughhardworkB。Bypracticingautoharpforover6monthsC.BymakingherselfleggyandattractiveD.Byforgettingthatsummerstage27.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AsuccessfulactressB.ReeseWitherspoonC。NevergiveupD。FortuneisimportantC“ALongWalkHome”—-—--lifeasEliReedsawitAmericanphotographerandphotojournalistEliReedhasbeendocumenting“lifeasIsawit”formorethan40years。Hiscareerretrospective(回顾),“EliReed：ALongWalkHome”,isanextraordinarysearchofbeautywhilerecordinghardship。Withaheartoflove,Reedusesastylethatuncovershumanityateveryturn.AccordingtoReed，“ALongWalkHome”isaboutwhatitmeanstobeahumanbeing.Itallbeganwithaphotohetookofhismotherandhismemoryofhersmile.RaisedinNewJersey，reedwasoriginallyapainter.Primarilyself—taughtinphotography，hebecameafreelancephotographerin1970.afterproducingsomeimpressivephotosthatdrewmuchattention，hejoinedthefamouscompanyMagnumPhotos-——thefirstblackphotographerinvitedtodoso。Hisphotosareremarkableintheirlackofjudgmentofthepeopleorthesituationshecomesacross。InBeirut，Lebanon,amanremovesatreebranchfromacarinarecentlybombedparkinglot.Anoldmanwrappedinasheetplaysadruminfrontofasignreading“GodIstheWay”whileNationalGuardsmenlifttheirgunsduringawarinMiami.AyoungboyupsidedownwithhislegsintheairinaKenyanrefugeecamp,hisdeterminedlookfacesthecamera。InHarlem，NewYork,agroupoflaughingchildrentakeoveranabandonedcar，usingitasajunglegym。Whereanotherphotographermighthavefocusedonthesobrietyofthesesituations。Reed’scamerasmiles。Hisimagesshowhowhumanscope，riseabove，andcarryon.Thisiswhatgives“ALongWalkHome”itspower。ConsideringtheplacesReedhasbeento，thereareveryfewphotosofgunsorobviousviolence。Instead，Reedfocusesonthevariedhumanresponsestohardship。WesmilealongwithReedinagestureofcompassionandsolidarity.Werecognizeourfellowhumanbeings。28.WhydidEliReedproducehiswork“ALongWalkHome”？A。TosearchforthemeaningoflifeB。TokeepmemoriesofhismotherC.TohelppeoplewhoaresufferingD.Topursuerhisloveofphotography29。Accordingtothepassage,MagnumPhotos_____________。A.employedReedin1970B。waslocatedinNewJerseyC.taughtReedtheartofphotographyD.onlyhadwhiteemployeesoriginally30.Inhiswork“ALongWalkHome”。Reed’sphotos_____________.A.aimtodrawothers'sympathyB.weretakenonlyinAmericaC。reflectthestrengthofhumansD.focusonwarandviolence31。Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sobriety”inParagraph4probablymean?A。WarmthB。CauseC.ValueD。SeriousnessDIMAGINEif,tocollectyoursalaryeachmonth，youhadtowalktothenearesttown，perhapstensofmilesaway，togatherinaschoolorafootballcourtorachurch。There,youandyourcolleagueswaitforamantoarrivefromthecapital，perhapsathousandmilesaway,withasuitcaseofcash。FewcountriesareascorruptasCongo(刚果）.MobutuSeseSeko,aformerstrongman，usedstatefundstocharteraConcordetotakehimonshoppingtripstoParis.Bythetimeofhisoverthrowin1997，graftwasendemic。Governmentemployeeswerenotpaidbutratherexpectedtousetheirpositionstomakealiving.Amongthemostprizedgovernmentjobswasthatofaccountant:thepeopleresponsiblefortransportingbagsofcashtotheprovincestohandouttoemployees.In2012，however，theCongolesegovernmentstartedhelpingcivilservantstoopenbankaccounts.Aroundthree-quartersofthem—some670，000people—nowhaveone。Intheprocess,thegovernmenthasweededouttensofthousandsofghostemployees,sincetheembezzlerswhoinventedthemcouldnotopenaccountsintheirnameswithoutamatchingID。YetinavastcountrywithfewerroadsthanLuxembourg，hardlyanyonelivesanywherenearabankbranch。SoCongolesebanksmustnowdotheworkthegovernmentaccountantsusedto：shippingmoneytotheremotearea。Cashhastobetransportedtobranchesinregionalcapitals，andthencetoaccount-holdersonthebacksofmotorbikes，incanoesorbyfoot。Bankstaffwithsuitcasesofcashmakeeasytargets，justastheydidinthewestofAmericainthe19thcentury。Thoughtheyusuallytravelwitharmedpolicemen,therehavebeenatleasttenarmedrobberiesofbankemployeessinceJanuary。Atthemomentbanksarelittlemorethanmoney—transfercompanies，andnotverysophisticatedonesatthat.Thetransferstendtogoonlyoneway—outofKinshasa—socannotbenettedagainsteachother；insteadcashalmostalwayshastobemovedphysically。Therefore，mostCongolesebankershopethatthenewsystemwillpromotethegrowthofaproperbankingsystem.32。Theunderlinedword“charter"(Paragraph2)canbereplacedby“_______________”。A。driveB。rentC。writeD.push33。Howdidgovernmentemployeesusetoearnaliving?A.BygettingenoughsalariesB。BytalkingtoemployeesC.BytransportingbagsofcashD。Bybenefitingfromtheirpositions34。Whatisnotoneofthechallengesthatbankstaffhavetofacewhiletransferringeach？A。ThetransfersarenettedagainstoneanotherB.ThecashmayberobbedawayC.MostcashhastobemovedphysicallyD.Theysometimeshavetowalktotransfercash35。Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthearticle？A。UnavoidablerobberiesB。FrequentcorruptionC。CashonthewayD.Bestbankingsystem第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。MoreAmericanFathersStayHometoRaiseKidsFamiliesintheU.S.arechanging.36Thisnumberistwicethatof25yearsago。In2012，16percentofallparentsintheU。S.werestay—at—homedads。GretchenLivingstoniswiththePewResearchCenter。Shesaysinthelast25yearstherehavebeenchangesasfarasdadstakingonmorecaregivingresponsibilitiesandmotherstakingonmore

bread—winner

responsibilities。37Thatisahugechange.Thestudyfindsthatdisability，sicknessandunemploymentareamongthereasonsthatfathersstayhome.38Forexample,BlakeHumphreyshasalsobeenastay—at-homedadforthepasttenyears。Blakeandhispartnerhavetwokids。Blakeisabig,muscularman。Heiswelloversixfeettall,withabeardandlonghairtuckedunderhisbaseballcap。Helookslikethekindofmanthatwouldbehardtofrighten.39"Iamastay-at-homedadfortenyears.AndIknowthatjustsayingitsoundsscarytomerightnow。"Blakebecameastay—at-homeparentforthesamereasonmanywomendo–hemadelessmoneythanhispartner.Eventhoughtthenumberofstay—at—homefathersisgrowingintheU。S.,suchmencanstillfaceworriesabouttheirself-worth。40Tohelpsolvethisproblem,hevolunteersathischildren’sschoolpartlytobattlethatisolationandtobuilduphissenseofself-worth。A.But,somefathersdososimplytospendmoretimewiththeirchildren。B.Blakesharedhisfeelingofanxiety。C。AnewstudyfindsthatintheU。S。morethantwomillionfathersarestayinghometotakecareofthehouseandfamily。D。AlotofmenlosttheirjobsE.However,hesayshedoesfeelfearfulwhenhecountstheyearshehasbeenoutoftheworkforce.F。Sheaddsthatthenumberofhoursadaythatdadsspendcaringfortheirkidshastripledinthepastdecades.G.Blackexpressedhistruefeelingtowardsbeingastay-at-homedad。第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(ABCD）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.IbelieveIhadtheperfectlife.BecauseIwasaboutto__41___myhighschool，andonmywaytocollege，Ihadgreatfriendsandalovingfamily。Therewasnothing__42__.ButIspoketoosoon.Itwasaround9：25a。m.thatIheardthenewsthatwould__43___mylifeforeverMybrotherZachhadbeeninacaraccident。Hefoughtforfivedaysbeforehe__44____.Thatday，Ibecameanonlychild.Ifeltdesperately_45___.AfterZach'sdeath,Ifound__46___infood.Iate,thenIslept，thenIateagain。Icouldn’tcry.Icouldbarelyfeelanything，andIwas__47__.Istoppedbuildingrelationshipsforfearthattheywouldendjustas__48____asZach’slife.Also，Ibecamenervousaboutanypotentially_49___situations-drivinglateatnight-butIcouldn'texpressthisfearoflife___50___Iwantedtobestrongformyparents.Isawmyparents’__51___worsethanmineonaccountofthelosingoftheirson.Ididn'twantthemto_52____me.Ialsoexperiencedalotof__53____，becauseIwasangryaboutwhythesadnesshadhappenedtome,andInever__54____fromthisemotion.Now，ithasbeennearlyfiveyearssinceZach'sdeath.Idon't__55___lifeanymore:Ifaceitbravely.I__56___myfriendshipsandbegansocializingmore.Ieven__57__Zach’sstorywithpeoplearoundme.AlthoughmynewfriendsmethimtheyknowaboutZach.OnelessonIlearnedfromlosingmybrotherwasnevertobe__58__tosay,“Iloveyou.”Ilovedmybrother,butitwastoolateto__59___itloudly。ThelasttimeIremembertellingmybrotherIlovedhimwaswhenhewaswhenhewasdying.Don'tmakethis__60___likeme.41。AskipB。finishC。admitD.determine42。A。earningB.reachingC。competingD。missing43.A。slipB.alterC.simplifyD.spoil44。A。tookawayB。gaveawayC。passedawayD。flewaway45.A。lonelyB。desertedC。abandonedD。remote46.A.nutritionB.benefitC.guidanceD。relief47.A。funnyB。hopelessC.patientD。numb48.A.finallyB。suddenlyC.appropriatelyD.violently49.A.complicatedB。particularC。riskyD。tense50.A。soB。ifC.unlessD。because51.A。painB。discouragementC.toleranceD。memory52。A.thinkaboutB.dreamaboutC。consideraboutD。careabout53.A。UnpleasantnessB.angerC。unhappinessD.power54。A.escapedB.angerC.stoppedD。measured55。A。damageB。chooseC.fearD.leave56.A.producedB.rebuiltC。promotedD.insured57.A.imitateB。advertiseC.shareD。perform58。A。stubbornB。nervousC.boldD.afraid59.A.exploreB.expressC。circulateD。spray60。A。mistakeB.explanationC。decisionD.comment第II卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。“IneverexpectedthatIwouldbesobusy。Whycant’therebe25hoursaday?”complainedLiuRaninHongKongasfinalexamsweregoingon.The18-year-oldgirlwasFujianProvince’s61（high)scorerinlastyear'scollegeentranceexamination.After62(leave）school，shechosetheChineseUniversityofHongKong63bothPekingUniversityandTsinghuaUniversitypromisedheraplace.“Iwanttoexperienceamoreinternationalschooland64(society）lifeinHongKong.I’mmajoringinjournalism,soHongKongwillsurelyhelp65(wide）myhorizons.”Liusaid.ItisaboutformonthssinceLiuRansetfoot66HongKong.Shemissedhomealotatthebeginningbecauseofthefoodandlanguageproblems。“Thecanteenoffers67(most）WesternorGuangdongfood，butit’sconvenienttocookforourselvesinourdormitoryifwelike。PeoplespeakCantoneseandalmostallclassesareinEnglish."Liuexplained.HerEnglishandCantonesearenowimproving,butshestillneedsmoretime68（adapt）tothenewenvironment.“I’mhappythatImadetheright69（choose)tostudyhere.With70mixoftheEasternandWesterncultures,thereismuchtodiscoverandlearn。”shesaid.第四部分：写作（共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分.Inordertostrengthenoursenseofsocialresponsible,thestudentsinourschoollaunchedanactivityofdonatingbookstothechildreninpoorareas。WegatherinfrontoftheschoollibraryintheafternoonofJan。15th.Eachofthemgaveawaysomebookswhatwetreasured。Weevenwroteournamesandaddressonthefrontpages，hopetobecontactedandmakefriendswiththechildrenwhowouldreceivethebooks.Abouttwothousandbookswerecollectedinandsentaway.Anactivitynotonlyprovidedagoodchanceforusshowloveforothers，butalsohelpedustomakenewfriends.第二节书面表达(满分25分） 春节前的一项调查结果显示，在北京、上海等六大城市人群中有近70％受访者表示“为春节回家而烦恼"，被称为“恐归族”.他们的烦恼在于车票难买、路途遥远、假期太短以及组建家庭后回农村过年不适应等。请你根据以上报道，用英文写一篇120个词左右的文章，文章应包括以下内容:1.报道的内容。2.你的看法(至少两点）。注意：1.开头已给出(不计词数)。2.参考词汇：恐归族home—feargroupAccordingtotheresultsofasurveyinsixbigcitieslikeBeijingandShanghaibeforetheSpringFestival，______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________英语参考答案题序21222324252627282930答案BCCBDACADC题序313233343536373839404142434445答案DBDACCFAEBBDBCA题序464748495051525354555657585960答案DDBCDADBACBCDBA61.highest62。leaving63.though64。social65。widen66.in67.mostly68.toadapt69。choice70.the短文改错responsibleresponsibilitygather—-—gatheredin--—onthem-——uswhat—-—thataddress-—-addresseshope--—hopingin去掉An—-—Theshow前加toOnepossibleversion：AccordingtotheresultsofasurveyinsixbigcitieslikeBeijingandShanghaibeforetheSpringFestival，nearly70percentofthepeoplesurveyedhavebeendefinedasthe“home—feargroup”，orthosewhohavedeepconcernsaboutgoingbackhomefortheSpringFestival。Firstly,mostofthemfinditdifficulttobuytravelticketsforhome.Secondly,someofthemsaytheirhometownistoofarawayandtheholidaysaretooshort。Thirdly,othersfeeltheyarenolongeraccustomedtothecountrylifeaftergettingmarriedinthecities。Frommypointofview,whethertogobackhomefortheSpringFestivalisnotjustapersonalchoice,italsorevealsmanysocialproblems.First,thegovernmentseemstohavefailedtoprovideagoodtransportationserviceforthefestival.Second，thedevelopmentinurbanandruralareasisunbalanced。Therefore，thegovernmentshouldtakealltheaboveintoconsiderationforthegoodofpublic。湛江市模拟测试题英语答题卡 姓名阅读理解（40分，每题2分）1【A】【B】【C】【D】6【A】【B】【C】【D】11【A】【B】【C】【D】2【A】【B】【C】【D】7【A】【B】【C】【D】12【A】【B】【C】【D】3【A】【B】【C】【D】8【A】【B】【C】【D】13【A】【B】【C】【D】4【A】【B】【C】【D】9【A】【B】【C】【D】14【A】【B】【C】【D】5【A】【B】【C】【D】10【A】【B】【C】【D】15【A】【B】【C】【D】16【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】【F】【G】17【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】【F】【G】18【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】【F】【G】19【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】【F】【G】20【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】【F】【G】完形填空（30分,每题1。5分)21【A】【B】【C】【D】26【A】【B】【C】【D】31【A】【B】【C】【D】22【A】【B】【C】【D】27【A】【B】【C】【D】32【A】【B】【C】【D】23【A】【B】【C】【D】28【A】【B】【C】【D】33【A】【B】【C】【D】24【A】【B】【C】