项目3铁路货物运输过程任务3货物的到达作业16课件

项目3铁路货物运输过程

任务3货物的到达作业

陈斌ChenBinTask3:FreightOperationatDestinationStationProject3:

RailwayFreightTransportProcess铁路货运办理作业流程OperationProcessinRailwayFreightHandling托运受理进货验收保管装车核算制票承运货运检查ConsigningProcessingPurchaseAcceptanceandStorageLoadTrainsAccountingforInvoicingAcceptanceofFreight搬出Carryout交付Delivery保管到货通知CustodialArrivalNotice卸车Unloading接收票据重车ReceivingBillsforTrainLoadedFreightInspection货物途中作业FreightOperationEnRouteTranshipmentandRearrangementTrafficDiversionBlockProcessing换装整理运输变更阻碍处理课程导入：LeadingIn货物在到站进行的各种货运作业，称为到达作业。到达作业包括：重车和货运票据的交接、货物的卸车、保管和交付以及运输费用的最后结算等。货物经过到达作业后，货物运输技术作业过程即告结束，至此，运输合同即告终止。货物到达技术作业过程如下图所示VariousfreightoperationscarriedoutatthearrivalstationofthefreightarecalledOperationatDestinationStation.Itincludes:handingoverofloadedtrainandfreightbills,unloadingoffreights,storageanddelivery,aswellasfinalsettlementoftransportcosts.transportationcontractisterminated.Thetechnologicalfreightoperationatdestinationstationisshowninthefigurebelow.AftertheOperationatDestinationStation,thetechnologicalprocessesoffreighttransportationoperationsisover,andherethe货物到达作业程序示意图ProcedureofFreightOperationatDestinationStationPreparationfordestinationFreightsectionpreparationLoadingandunloadingcrewassignmentReceiveloadedtrainandfreightinvoicesArrivebreak-upplacing-inCarryingtechniqueInspectionUnseal

wagonsUnloadingoperationTaking-outEmptywagonsEmptyDoublefreightoperationsSendoutaurgingreceivenoticeRecipientVoucherMaintenanceGothroughthedeliveryprocedureCarryoutfreightsConsigneeConsignmentnoteCarry-outcertificate重车到达与票据交接1）重车到达与票据交接列车到达后，车站应派人接收重车。交接货车时，应详细进行票据与现车的核对，对现车的装载状态进行检查，并与货物列车司机办理重车及货运票据的交接签证①Loadedtrain’sarrivalandhand-overoffreightinvoices重车到达与票据交接1.Loadedtrain’s

arrivalandhand-overoffreightinvoicesshouldbecheckingup,theloadingstatusofthetrainsshouldbeinspected,andahandovervisaoftheloadedtrainsandfreightinvoicesshouldbehandledwiththedriverofthefreighttrain.

1）Loadedtrain’sarrivalandhand-overoffreightinvoices.Afterthetrainarrival,thestationshouldsendsomeonetoreceivetheloadedtrains.Whenreceivinganddelivery,theinvoicesandtrainstockwithtraincompositionlistUnloadthetrainuponarrival知识点一到达卸车KnowledgePointI重车到达与票据交接票据电子化，通过内网进行传输整车卸车。卸车前，发现系统显示的车号与实际现车不一致的通知行车部门处理重车到达与票据交接ElectronictransmissionofbillsviaintranetUnloadthewholetrain.Beforeunloading,ifthetrainnumbershowninthesystemisfoundtobeinconsistentwiththetrainstockwithtraincompositionlist,notifythedepartmentoftrainoperationtodealwithit.1.Loadedtrain’s

arrivalandhand-overoffreightinvoices①Loadedtrain’sarrivalandhand-overoffreightinvoicesUnloadthetrainuponarrival知识点一到达卸车KnowledgePointI发现系统显示重车带票实际为空车的不得卸车，由车站按票车不符流程处理；Itisfoundthatthesystemshowsthattheloadedtrainwithinvoicesisactuallyanemptyoneshallnotunload,andthestation重车到达与票据交接shallhandleitaccordingtotheinvoice-traindiscrepancyprocess.1.Loadedtrain’s

arrivalandhand-overoffreightinvoicesUnloadthetrainuponarrival知识点一到达卸车KnowledgePointI发现系统显示货物名称同实际货物不符的，通知行车及相关部门处理Ifitisfoundthatthesystemshowsthenameofthefreightdoesnotmatchtheactualfreight,notifythedepartmentoftrainoperationandrelevantdepartmentstodealwithit.重车到达与票据交接1.Loadedtrain’s

arrivalandhand-overoffreightinvoicesUnloadthetrainuponarrival知识点一到达卸车KnowledgePointI票据信息与现车不符的处理1）空车有票空车有重车票据信息，发现站扣车后在铁路货运票据综合应用管理系统录入空车有票信息，编制普通记录，并联系票据记载发站进行核对。经到站确认为已卸空车，到站在货运站系统或集装箱系统做卸车补录操作，电子票据信息车号置空，发现站在现车系统重新取票并确认后按空车组织挂运②Handlingofdiscrepanciesbetweeninvoiceinformationandcurrenttrain.重车到达与票据交接Iftheemptytrainhasloadedinvoiceinformation,itshouldbearrestedatthediscoverystation,andtheninputthatinformationintotherailwayfreightbillintegratedapplicationmanagementsystem,compileitasacommonrecord,andcontacttheinvoicerecordissuingstationforverificationIfthetrainisconfirmedtobeunloadedandemptybythedestinationstation,theunloadingandregistrationoperationwillbecarriedoutinthefreightstationsystemorcontainersystemafterthearrival,andtheelectronicinvoiceinformationvehiclenumberwillbeempty.Atthediscoverystation,theinvoiceiscollectedagaininthecurrentsystem,andthetrainisarrangedtobehangedandtransportedasemptyafterconfirmation.1)Emptytrainswithinvoices1.Loadedtrain’s

arrivalandhand-overoffreightinvoicesUnloadthetrainuponarrival知识点一到达卸车KnowledgePointI重车到达与票据交接1）空车有票Emptytrainswithinvoices1.Loadedtrain’s

arrivalandhand-overoffreightinvoicesAftercollectingandconfirmingtheinvoiceinthepresenttrainsystemattheboardingstation,theinvoiceshouldbetiedtothenewtrainnumber.

发站在现车系统取票并确认后，票据捆绑到新车号上Thegeneralrecordsshouldbecompiledintheintegratedapplicationmanagementsystemofrailwayfreightbills,theinformationoftheinvoicenumbershouldbemodified,andtheinvoiceandtrainshouldbeunboundandempty.应用管理系统编制普通记录，修改票据车号信息，有票空车票车解绑置空Ifthefreightareconfirmedtobemissingloadingbytheboardingstation,emptytrainsshouldbeallocatedtomakeupthemissingloading.经发站确认为漏装的，调配空车，进行漏装货物补装作业，并在铁路货运票据综合Afterthetrainarrivesatthestation,ifitisconfirmedthatthefreighthavenotarrived,thencontacttheboardingstationofinvoicerecordingforverification.到站确认货物未到时，联系票据记载发站进行核对Unloadthetrainuponarrival知识点一到达卸车KnowledgePointI1）空车有票确认为错装的，发站应追查运单记载的货物实际位置，通知重车所在车站扣车，并根据重车站反馈信息，在铁路货运票据综合应用管理系统编制普通记录，修改运单车号信息，有票空车票车解绑置空。重车所在站在现车系统重新取票

并确认后组织错装车辆挂运经发站确认未对该车进行装车作业的，联系信息部门查明原因后处理重车到达与票据交接Ifitisconfirmedtobemisloaded,theboardingstationshalltracetheactuallocationofthefreightrecordedinthewaybill,informthestationwheretheloadedtrainislocatedtodetainthetrain.Accordingtothefeedbackinformationofthestation,thegeneralrecordshouldbecompiledintheintegratedapplicationmanagementsystemofrailwayfreightinvoice,theinformationofthewaybilltrainnumbershouldbemodified,andtheticketswithemptyticketsshouldbeunboundandemptied.Aftertheticketiscollectedandconfirmedbythecurrenttrainsystem,thestationwheretheheavytrainislocatedshouldorganizethemisloadedvehicletobehangedandtransported.Iftheboardingstationconfirmsthatthetrainisnotloaded,itshouldcontacttheinformationdepartmenttofindoutthereasonandthendealwithit1)Emptytrainswithinvoices1.Loadedtrain’s

arrivalandhand-overoffreightinvoicesUnloadthetrainuponarrival知识点一到达卸车KnowledgePointI重车到达与票据交接Ifitisfoundthattheloadedtrainhasnoinvoiceinformation,thediscoverystationshouldarrestthetrainandinvestigate,andcompilegeneralrecordsintheintegratedapplicationmanagementsystemofrailwayfreightinvoice.Ifitisconfirmedthattheheavytruckisempty,thediscoverystationshallpreparethefreightrecordintheinsurancesystemandsenditback;Ifitisconfirmedtobewrongloadingattheboardingstation,thediscoverystationshouldcontacttheboardingstationtodealwithit.2）重车无票2)Loadedtrainswithoutinvoice1.Loadedtrain’s

arrivalandhand-overoffreightinvoices发现重车无票据信息时，发现站扣车调查，并在铁路货运票据综合应用管理系统编制普通记录。确认为重车空排的，发现站在保价系统编制货运记录回送；确认为发站错装的，联系发站处理Unloadthetrainuponarrival知识点一到达卸车KnowledgePointI收货人组织卸车货物的交接地点重车到达与票据交接③FreighttransferpointwheretheconsigneeorganizeunloadingForthefreightthattheconsigneeorganizestounloadthetrain,ifthereisanescort,nohandoverwillgothrough.Thefreightunloadedinthestationorspeciallineshallbehandedoverattheunloadingpoint.Underspecialcircumstances,theunloadingofthetraininthespeciallinecanalsobecarriedoutattheagreedplace.Thefreightunloadedinthespecialrailwayshallbedeliveredasdesignatedinthedeliveryagreement.1.Loadedtrain’s

arrivalandhand-overoffreightinvoices收货人组织卸车的货物，有押运人不办理交接车站内或专用线内卸车的货物，在各该卸车地点

在特殊情况下，专用线内卸车的，也可在商定的地点专用铁路内卸车的货物，在交接协议中指定的货车交接地点Unloadthetrainuponarrival知识点一到达卸车KnowledgePointI重车到达与票据交接或规定标记交接，苫盖篷布的，凭篷布现状交接Otherwise,deliveringthefreightaccordingtothestatusofthetarpaulin.1.Loadedtrain’s

arrivalandhand-overoffreightinvoices④Delivery-receivingoffrightbetweenconsignorsloadandconsigneesorganizingunloading

托运人装车、收货人组织卸车货物的交接Thedestinationstationandtheconsigneeshallusethefreighttraintransferreceipttohandlethehandoveraccordingtothefollowingprovisions:到站与收货人应使用货车调送单按下列规定办理交接：Forsealedtrains,freightshallbedeliveredagainsttheseal.

施封的货车，凭封印交接Forunsealedtrucks,suchasshedtrainsandrefrigeratedtrucks,thestateofcloseddoorsandWindowsshouldbejudgedwhenhandingoverfreight.不施封的货车，棚车、冷藏车凭货车门窗关闭状态交接，Iftheopenwagon,flatwagonorgravelwagonarenotcoveredwithtarpaulin,thefreightshallbehandedoveraccordingtotheloadingstatusofthefreightorprescribedmarks;敞车、平车、砂石车不苫盖篷布的，凭货物装载状态Unloadthetrainuponarrival知识点一达到卸车KnowledgePointI承运人组织装车、收货人组织卸车货物的交接Unloadthetrainuponarrival知识点一到达卸车KnowledgePointI重车到达与票据交接Forthefreightorganizedbythecarriertobeloadedanddischargedbytheconsigneeafterarrival,thecarriershall,inadditiontohandlingthehandoveraccordingtotheaboveprovisions,sendpersonneltotheunloadingplacetounpackandunloadthefreightwiththeconsigneeafterarrival.(Forthefreightunloadedonaspecialrailway,thecarriershallagreewiththeconsigneeontheunloadingmethod.)⑤Delivery-receivingoffrightbetweencarriersorganizingloadingandconsigneesorganizingunloading1.Loadedtrain’s

arrivalandhand-overoffreightinvoices承运人组织装车，到站由收货人组织卸车的货物除按

上款规定办理交接外，到站须派员至卸车地点会同收货人

拆封、卸车（在专用铁路内卸车的货物，承运人应同收货人

商定卸车办法）托运人组织装车、承运人组织卸车货物的交接重车到达与票据交接Forthefreightorganizedbytheconsignortoloadattheboardingstationandbythecarriertounloadatthedestinationstation,iftheconsignordeclaresinthewaybillofthefreight,ortheconsigneerequeststhedestinationstationtohandlethehandoverformalitiesinadvance,thedestinationstationshallnotifytheconsigneetobeonthescenetohandlethehandoveraccordingtotheregulationsbeforetheunloadingofthefreight,andshalldischargethefreighttogether.Iftheconsigneeisnotpresentformorethantwohoursfromthetimethecarriersendstheunloadingnotice,aftertheordinaryrecordispreparedtoprovethestatusofthesealorthestatusofthetruck.orthecarrierandtheconsigneedonotasktohandlethehandoverformalities,theconsigneeshallberesponsibleforunpackingandunloadingthetruck⑥Delivery-receivingoffrightbetweenconsignorsorganizingloadingandcarriersorganizingunloading1.Loadedtrain’s

arrivalandhand-overoffreightinvoices发站由托运人组织装车，到站由承运人组织卸车的货物，如托运人在货物运单内声明，

或收货人事先向到站提出要求办理交接手续时，到站应于卸车前通知收货人到场按规定

办理交接，并会同卸车。从承运人发出卸车通知时起，超过两小时收货人未到场，或托运人、收货人未要求办理交接手续，到站应编制普通记录证明封印状况或货车现状后，以收货人责任拆封、卸车Unloadthetrainuponarrival知识点一到达卸车KnowledgePointI重车到达与票据交接托运人组织装车、承运人组织卸车货物的交接⑥Delivery-receivingoffrightbetweenconsignorsorganizingloadingandcarriersorganizingunloading1.Loadedtrain’s

arrivalandhand-overoffreightinvoicesUnloadthetrainuponarrival知识点一到达卸车KnowledgePointI卸车前检查货物卸车作业2.Freightunloadingoperation①Inspectionbeforeunloading1）检查货位。货位能否容纳下待卸的货物，货位的清洁状态，相邻货位上

Freightsectioninspectionincludingwhetherthefreightsectioncanaccommodatethefreighttobeunloaded,thecleanlinessofthefreightsection,andwhethertheadjacentfreightconflictwiththenatureoftheunloadedfreight.的货物与卸下货物性质有无抵触Unloadthetrainuponarrival知识点一到达卸车KnowledgePointI货物卸车作业2）检查运输票据。票据记载的到站与货物实际到站是否相符，了解待卸货物的情况2）Trafficinvoiceinspectionincludingwhetherthedestinationrecordedintheinvoiceisconsistentwiththeactualdestinationofthefreight,andunderstandthesituationofthefreighttobeunloaded.2.Freightunloadingoperation3)Checkinguptrainstockwithtraincompositionlist,includingthevehicle,freightandsealing;Whethertheinformationofthepresenttrainisconsistentwiththeinvoicetoavoidmisarrivalandmisunloading.3）检查现车。车辆、货物、施封的状态；现车和票据，避免误到、误卸Unloadthetrainuponarrival知识点一到达卸车KnowledgePointI监卸工作货物卸车作业②SupervisionofDischarge卸车时，货运员应对施封的货车亲自拆封，并会同装卸工一起开启车门或Whenunloadingthetruck,thefreighthandlershouldpersonallyunpackthesealedtruckandworkwiththestevedorestoopenthedoorsorremovethetarpaulin.2.FreightunloadingoperationBeforetheoperation,thesupervisorshallcommunicatetheunloadingrequirementsandprecautionstotheunloadingteamindetail.作业开始之前，监装卸货运员应向卸车工组详细传达卸车要求和注意事项Whencheckingthefreightbatchbybatchandcountingthenumberofpieces,thefreightsectionshouldbeusedreasonablyandthefreightshouldbestackedaccordingtothestandard.Incaseofdamage,recordsshallbeprepared.取下苫盖篷布，要逐批核对货物、清点件数，应合理使用货位、按标准进行码放，对于货损则应编制记录Unloadthetrainuponarrival知识点一到达卸车KnowledgePointI货物卸车作业2.FreightunloadingoperationUnloadthetrainuponarrival知识点一到达卸车KnowledgePointI货物卸车作业2.FreightunloadingoperationUnloadthetrainuponarrival知识点一到达卸车KnowledgePointI货物卸车作业DefinitionDefinitionDefinitionDefinitionDefinitionDefinitionDefinitionP6234127692南岸坝16309南岸坝16310宋峰3班20198162.FreightunloadingoperationUnloadthetrainuponarrival知识点一到达卸车KnowledgePointI卸车后检查货物卸车作业Inspectionafterunloading1）检查运输票据2）检查货物3）检查卸后空车TransportinvoicesFreightsEmptywagonsafterunloading2.FreightunloadingoperationUnloadthetrainuponarrival知识点一到达卸车KnowledgePointI凡在装卸场所内的货物，应距离货物线钢轨外侧1.5米以上，距离站台货物卸车作业Allfreightintheloadingapronshouldbemorethan1.5metersawayfromtheouterrailofthefreightlineandmorethan1meterawayfromtheedgeoftheplatform.

2.Freightunloadingoperation边缘1米以上Unloadthetrainuponarrival知识点一到达卸车KnowledgePointI货物卸车作业货车的清扫、洗刷和除污④Cleaning,scrubbinganddecontaminationofwagons卸空后的货车应清扫干净，车门、车窗、端侧板、罐车盖阀等要关闭妥当Theunloadedwagonsshouldbecleanedandthedoors,windows,sidepanels,tankcovervalves,etc.,shouldbeclosed.ScrubbingandDisinfection:forthetrainscarryingliveanimals,

2.FreightunloadingoperationUnloadthetrainuponarrival知识点一到达卸车KnowledgePointICleaning:thepersonnelresponsibleforunloadingthewagonsshouldcompletelyunloadthefreight,清扫：负责卸车的单位在卸车时，应将货物彻底卸净，洗刷和消毒：对装过活动物、freshfish,dirtygoodsandotherfreights,aswellastherefrigeratedwagonscontaminatedbyperishablefreights

鲜鱼介类、污秽品等货物的车辆，以及受易腐货物污染的冷藏车和《危规》中规定andthewagonsthatmustbewashedanddisinfectedaccordingtotheProvisionsontheAdministrationofRoadTransportofDangerousGoods,thedestinationstationshallberesponsibleforwashingandcleaningattheexpenseoftheconsignee

必须洗刷消毒的货车，由铁路到站负责洗刷，收货人付费Unloadthetrainuponarrival知识点一到达卸车KnowledgePointI货物卸车作业货车的清扫、洗刷和除污④Cleaning,scrubbinganddecontaminationofwagons并按规定或依照卫生（兽医）人员的要求进行消毒，费用由收货人负担Andthewagonsshallbedisinfectedaccordingtoregulationsorinaccordancewiththerequirementsofhealth(veterinary)personnelattheexpenseoftheconsignee2.FreightunloadingoperationWagonsthathavenotbeenscrubbedanddecontaminatedareprohibitedfrombeingusedoremptied未经洗刷除污合格的货车严禁使用或排空Withscrubbinganddisinfectionequipment,theconsigneecanhandleithimself如收货人有洗刷、消毒设备时，也可由收货人自行洗刷、消毒Unloadthetrainuponarrival知识点一到达卸车KnowledgePointI货物卸车作业如卸车站洗刷除污有困难时（到站、收货人均无条件），须凭铁路局调度命令向指定站Ifthereisdifficultyincleaninganddecontaminationattheunloadingstation(thedestinationstationandtheconsigneecannotbecompleted),wagonsshallbesentbacktothedesignatedstationaccordingtothedispatchingorderoftheRailwayBureau.2.Freightunloadingoperation货车的清扫、洗刷和除污④Cleaning,scrubbinganddecontaminationofwagons“WashandReturnLabelofWagons“shouldbeaffixedtothevisiblespaceinsideandoutsidethetwodoorsofthewagons.在货车两车门内外明显处所各粘贴一张，粘贴“货车洗刷回送标签”(ChinaRailwayNanningGroupCo.,Ltd.islocatedinLiuzhounanRailwayStation)the"WashingandReturningListforSpecialGoodsWagonsandConveyances“shouldbecompleted.回送。（宁局为柳州南站）填写“特殊货车及运送用具洗刷回送清单”Unloadthetrainuponarrival知识点一到达卸车KnowledgePointI特殊货车及运送用具回送清单ReturningListforSpecialGoodsWagonsandConveyances发

站桂林北到站（局）柳州南（宁）发送日期2021.8.21回送命令号码0213车种车号P64A3107840施封号码到达日期2021.8.23回送种类洗刷货车回送的货车或运送用具承运人记事空车装过活牛洗刷种类号码数量重量（kg）附

注棚车31078401发站日期戳经办人签字

张春燕到站日期戳经办人签字

李旭东合计1中国铁路南宁局集团有限公司桂林北站2021.08.21中国铁路南宁局集团有限公司柳州南站2021.08.23BoardingStationModelandNumberGuanlinbeiRailwayStationDestinationStationDefinitionLiuzhounanRailwayStation(Ning)ReturningDateReturningNumberReturning

TypeArrivalDateReturningWagonorConveyanceModelNumberQuantityWeight

RecordofcarrierTheemptywagoncontainslivecattleandneedswashingWagonsthatneedswashingDestinationdatestampSignatureofthehandlerDestinationdatestampSi