广西河池市十校联考2024-2025学年高二下学期第一次联考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

2025年春季学期高二年级校联体第一次联考英语（本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、学校、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.3:30p.m.B.3:00p.m.C.4:00p.m.2.WhatisJennynow?A.Aprimaryschoolstudent.B.Ahighschoolstudent.C.Auniversitystudent.3.Howlonghasthemanlearnedtoplaytheviolin?A.Forfivemonths.B.Forfiveyears.C.Forthreeyears.4.Whathasmadeworkingathomepossible?A.Livingfarfromoffice.B.Thecommunicationindustry.C.Thedevelopmentoftechnology.5.What’stheweathernow?A.Sunny.B.Hot.C.Stormy.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.Goingtoamovie.B.Goingoutfordinner.C.Havingatouraroundthecity.7.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheplan?A.Concerned.B.Excited.C.Disappointed.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdidthewomandofortheman?A.Cookamealforhim.B.Waterhisplants.C.Lookafterhisdog.9.Howlongdidthewomanliveintheman’shouse?A.Foroneweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeweeks.10.Whatdidthemanbuyforthewoman?A.Someflowers.B.Somebooks.C.SomeCDs.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatdoweknowaboutthetwospeakers?A.Theysharethesamehobby.B.Theywenttothesamehighschool.C.Themanhelpedfindthewoman’slostumbrella.12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Oldfriends.B.Neighbors.C.Colleagues.13.Wherewouldthewomango?A.Thesupermarket.B.Thelibrary.C.Thecinema.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatwillthespeakersdoattheweekend?A.Havearestathome.B.Performaplay.C.Watchaplay.15.Howmanyperformancesarethereeachday?A.5.B.4.C.3.16.Whichperformancesuitsthewoman?A.Themorningone.B.Theafternoonone.C.Theeveningone.17.Wheredoesthewomanusuallysitinthetheatre?A.Inthefrontrows.B.Onthestage.C.Inthedresscircle.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhatisthespeedlimitonhighwaysinAmerica?A.25milesanhour.B.65milesanhour.C.35milesanhour.19.Whatisonatrafficticket?A.Trafficrules.B.Whythedriverisstopped.C.Howmuchthedrivermustpay.20.Whatwillhappenifadriverreceivestoomanytraffictickets?A.Hewillbeputinprison.B.Hecan’tdriveonhighways.C.Hecan’tdriveforsometime.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AJoinusforfunandtohelppreserveandprotectournationalpark!VolunteersareneededtohelpprotectandbeautifythehistoriclandscapesandculturalresourcesthroughoutNationalParkServicemanagedlandsinSanFranciscocounty(seefulllistbelow).Projectsincludetrailmaintenance,vegetationremoval,nativeplanting,beachclean-up,sandremoval,andgraffitiabatement.When:Thursdaysfrom9am-noon.Where:CrissyField,WestBluff(1stThursdays)—exactmeetinglocationwillvaryandwillbelistedintheregistrationconfirmationemail.Registrationisrequired.Workingsites:1stThursday:CrissyField,WestBluff2ndThursday:LandsEnd3rdThursday:CrissyField,EastBeach4thThursday:BakerBeach5thThursdays(whenapplicable):OceanBeachAge,Skills,WhattoBring:●Volunteersages10anduparewelcome.ReadourYouthPolicyGuidelines(PDF)foryouthundertheageof15.●BringyourcompletedVolunteerAgreementForm(PDF).Volunteersundertheageof18musthavetheparent/guardianapprovalsectionsigned.●We’llbeworkingrainorshine.Wearclothesthatcangetdirty.Longpantsandclosed-toeshoesarerequired.Bringclothesforchangingweatherandrainifnecessary.●Bringapersonalwaterbottleandsunscreen.●Noexperiencenecessary.Trainingandtoolswillbeprovided.Attention:Groupsoffiveormorerequirespecialarrangementsandmustbeconfirmedinadvance.PleasereviewtheListofAvailableProjectsandfillouttheGroupProjectRequestForm.1.WhichprojectisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Trailmaintenance. B.Roadconstruction.C.Beachclean-up. D.Graffitiabatement.2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Volunteersmustbeatleast15yearsold.B.Volunteersdon’tneedtobringanyforms.C.Volunteersarerequiredtowearlongpants.D.Volunteersmusthavesomerelevantexperience.3.Ifagroupofsixstudentswantstojointhevolunteeractivity,whatneedtheydo?A.Theyneedtobringtheirowntools.B.Theyneedtofilloutaforminadvance.C.Theyneednoarrangementsinadvance.D.Theyneedtoaskfortheirteachers’permission.BBethanywasasinglemotherwithadaughteraged6.Sheworkedveryhard.Shedroveasmalloldcar.OneSeptember,theteachersreturnedfromasummerbreaktoseeBethanydriveuptoschoolwiththreechildren.ThetwoboyswereBethany’sformerstudentswhohadlosttheirparents.Theydidnotwanttoenterafostercarecenter.TheyturnedtoBethany—theirfirstgradeteacherforhelp.Thoughsheandherdaughterlivedinasmallhouse,Bethanytooktheboysin.Duringlunch,whileotherteacherssharedlifestories,Bethanynevercomplainedabouthernewburdens.Shedid,however,mentionthatwiththreechildrentotransport,thecarwastoosmallandslow.Itevenburnedengineoil.Bethanyneededsomethingnew.However,shecouldn’tbuyonewiththreechildrentoraise.Asagoodfriend,Ilistenedtoherconcerns.Atthattime,Ididnothavemuchmoney.ButIwantedtohelpBethanybuyacar.AnideahitmewhenIwatchedaTVshow.Oneday,BethanyreceivedaninvitationtoaTVshow.Shewassurprisedbutdecidedtoattendit.MidwaythroughtheshowthehostcalledBethanytothestage.Heexplainedhehadreceivedaletter,knowingherneedforanewcar.TheaudiencelistenedattentivelytoBethany’sstoryandweredeeplymoved.ThenthehostannouncedthatBethanywouldreceiveanewcarforherfamily.CheersfilledthestudioandBethanyshookindisbelief.Sixhundredmilesaway,Iwatchedthejoyofitallfromthetelevisioninmylivingroom.Bethany’sbighearttaughtmemanylessonsthatyear.Ididnothingbutshareastory.4.WhatcanweinferaboutBethanyaccordingtothefirstparagraph?A.Shewantedtosellhersmallcar. B.Shewasahard-workingdriver.C.Shewasakind-heartedteacher. D.Shewasafriendoftheboys’parents’.5.WhattroubledBethany?A.Highpressureatherteachingjob. B.Hercarbeingsmallandinbadcondition.C.Takingcareofthreechildrenonherown. D.Beingunabletosendthekidstogoodschools.6.WhydidBethanyreceiveaninvitationtotheshow?A.Thehostknewherwell. B.Theshowsoughtsinglemoms.C.Theshowneededateacherasaguest. D.Theshowreceivedaletteraboutherneed.7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeBethany?A.Hard-workingandselfless. B.Braveandconfident.C.Generousandhumorous. D.Honestandintelligent.CTheworld’sbirds,regardedasindicatorsfortheconditionoftheplanet,aredisappearinginlargenumbersastheimpactofhumanityontheEarthgrows,aglobalreviewhasfound.Thereareabout11,000speciesofbirdflyingonthisplanet,butthepopulationsofhalfofthemarefallingwhilejust6%increasing.Birdpopulationsareaffectedbyallthedamagecausedbyhumanactivity,fromthedestructionofwildhabitat,theclimatecrisis,andpesticidesandotherpollution,toover-hunting.BillionsofbirdshavebeenlostinrecentdecadesinNorthAmericaandEuropealonewhiletherearemorespeciesinthetropics(热带).Conservationeffortshavebeensuccessfulinrescuingindividualspeciesinspecificlocations,butpoliticalwillandfundingareneededtoreversetheglobaldecline.Whileconservationworkhasimprovedpopulationsof70species,enoughtolowertheirriskofextinctionsince1988,391specieshavedisappeared.“Currently,we’respeedinguptherescueofthespeciesatrisk,butwe’renotstoppingtheflowofspeciestowardsextinction.There’sstillsomuchwecandowithsite-basedconservation,”saidAlexanderLeesatManchesterMetropolitanUniversity,wholedthereview.Globaldatacollated(校对)byBird-LifeInternationalunderpinnedthereview.Theconservationgroup’schiefexecutive,PatriciaZuritasaid,“Birdstrulyaregoodindicatorsforthehealthofourplanetbecauseoftheirsensitivitytoecosystemchanges,theircommonexistencearoundtheplanet,andhowwell-studiedtheyare.Weneedtolistenandactuponwhatbirdsaretellingus,astheydisappeareverfaster.”8.Whatcanweknowaboutthepopulationsofbirds?A.Theyarefallinginlargenumbers.B.Theyareinfluencedbyhumanactivitiesonly.C.Halfofthemareincreasingratherthandecreasing.D.TheyarefallingfasterinNorthAmericaandEurope.9.WhatcanweinferaccordingtoAlexanderLees?A.Manyspeciesofbirdshavebeenrescued.BWewon’tbeabletostopbirdsfromdyingout.C.Weshoulddomorethansite-basedconservation.D.Theflowofspeciestowardsextinctionisslowingdown.10.Whatdotheunderlinedword“underpinned”inparagraph4mean?A.Corrected. B.Supported. C.Criticize. D.Evaluated.11.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theimportanceofbirds. B.Humans’damagetobirds.C.Thelivingconditionsforbirds. D.Thedeclineandconservationofbirds.DClimatechangeisspeedingupthefrequencyandseriousnessofextremeweathereventssuchasdeadlyfloodsandseveredroughtsinplacesliketheHornofAfrica.Besides,traditionalweatherforecastmodelsinsub-SaharanAfricaoftenaren’treliableenoughtoforecastextremeweathereventsaccuratelyaheadoftime,leavingtheareasatrisk.Therefore,accurateandtimelyforecastsareimportanttosafeguardlivesandlivelihoods.Climatescientistsarebuildingartificialintelligence(AI)intothetraditionalweatherforecastingmethodinEastAfricatoimprovetheaccuracyofextremeweatherforecasts.Researchersdevelopedafirst-of-its-kindnewmodelingapproachtogivemoreaccuraterainfallforecasts.“WestartfromthetraditionalforecastsandaddtheAImodeloverittomakeupforwhatthetraditionalforecastshavemissed,sothatthefinalforecastresultscanbemoreaccurate,”explainsShrutiNath,aclimatescientistandresearcherattheUniversityofOxfordDepartmentofPhysics.“Thismodel,whichonlyrequiresanotebookcomputertorun,withouttheneedforexpensivesupercomputers,giveslocalmeteorological(气象的)organizationsanaffordablewayofmakingmoreaccurateforecastsinanareawherethereisashortageofaccurateobservationaldata”,ShrutiNathadded.TheresearcherssaytheprojectcouldchangeearlywarningsystemsinEastAfrica,makingtheareagetbetterpreparedforextremeweatherscausedbyclimatechange.Traditionally,manyforecastingorganizationsinAfricadidn’thavegoodcomputational(计算)resources.TheprojectissupportedbyanITcompany,whichprovidesfundingandcomputationalresources.ThisapproachgivesthemtheabilitytouseAItomakeforecastingattheleastcomputationalexpense.ThemodeliscurrentlybeingrolledoutinKenyaandEthiopia.IfsuccessfulinEastAfrica,researchershopetouseitinotherpartsoftheworldfacingsimilarchallenges.Morecountriesaretryingtospreadthetechnologyaswellasbuildlocalownershipandtrust.12.Whatdoestheauthorwanttostressinparagraph1?A.TheseriousnessofthefloodanddroughtinAfrica.B.Theincreasingfrequencyofextremeweatherevents.C.Theunreliabilityoftraditionalweatherforecastmodels.D.Theimportanceofaccurateandtimelyweatherforecasts.13.Howdoesthenewweatherforecastmodelwork?A.ItcombinesthetraditionalweatherforecastingwithAI.B.ItusesAItocorrectalltheerrorsintraditionalforecasts.C.Itreplacesthetraditionalforecastingmethodcompletely.D.Itusesasupercomputertoimprovethetraditionalforecasts.14.WhatcanwelearnfromShrutiNath’swords?A.Thenewmodeliscostly.B.Thenewmodedoesn’tneeddata.C.Thenewmodelisaffordableforlocalorganizations.D.Thenewmodeworksefficientlyonlyindata-richareas.15.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.UncertaintyofWeatherForecastwithAI.B.ClimateChangeandItsEffectsonAfrica.C.Challengesfortraditionalweatherforecasting.D.AI’shelpinimprovingweatherforecastaccuracy.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Dreamingbigdoesn’tmeanwesuddenlywanttobeamillionaireorbecomefamous.That’sbecause“bigger”isarelativeterm.Ifwecurrentlyhavenodreams,dreamingbiggermightjustmeanasmallgoalthatwewanttoreach.Buteventhatisnotalwayseasy.___16___CultivateConfidence.___17___Therefore,thefirstthingweneedtodreambigistogetaconfidenceboost.Trytorememberatimewhenyousucceededindoingsomethingyousetyourmindto.Usesuchexperiencesasinspirationandself-motivation.FaceFearofFailure.Thefearofdoingsomethingbigcanbeintense.Whatifwefail?Whatthen?Ifthissoundslikeyou,itmaybehelpfultodevelopthebeliefthatgrowthandlearningaremoreimportantthansuccessorotherpeople’sopinions.___18___Thatwaywecanbetterenjoythepursuit,evenifitultimatelydoesresultinfailure.FaceFearofSuccess.Successcanmeandifferentthingstodifferentpeople.Forexamplesuccessmightmeanfeelingliketheoddoneoutinyourfamilyorfriendgroup.___19___Or,itcouldleadtojealousyfromothers.Buttakingacloseroutlookatthesefearsandthinkingabouthowyoumightdealwiththemcanhelpyoumovethroughthem.___20___Sometimesweendupspendingsomuchtimefocusingonbigdreamsthatweforgettoenjoytheprocess.Indeed,bigdreamscanhelpusimaginealifeorafuturewe’veneverknown.Butbigdreamstaketime.Ifwedon’tenjoytheprocess,it’sgoingtobetoughtogetthere.A.EnjoytheProcess.B.Wearetakingcontrolofourlives.C.Sohowdoyoustartdreamingbigger?D.Strugglingtowardsdreamscandecreasewell-being.E.Toachievebigthings,youhavetobelievethatyoucan.F.Itmightmeanmoreresponsibilitythanyoureallywant.G.Itcanhelpyoushiftyourfocustothejourneyinsteadoftheendgoal.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneday,Idecidedtovisitmycousin,BettyClever.Bettywasalwaysacheerfulperson,butshehadbeenverysickrecently.WhenIarrived,Iwassurprisedtofindher___21___loudlywhilewatchinganoldcomedymovie.“Betty,whatareyoudoing?”Iasked.Shelookedatmewithabigsmileandsaid,“I’m___22___myselfwithlaughter.”Bettythensharedherstorywithme.Shehadreadthatlaughtercouldhelp___23___ourhealthandshedecidedto___24___.Shewatchedfunnymoviesandallowedherselftolaugh___25___.Littlebylittle,shefeltbetterandevenmanagedto___26___herillness.IfoundBetty’sstory___27___anddeterminedtodigdeeperintothe___28___oflaughter.Idiscoveredthatlaughtercan___29___lesspainandimprovetheimmunesystem(免疫系统).Itcanalso___30___stresslevels.Makingajokeaboutsomethingbadcanmakeitseem___31___.___32___byBettyIdecidedtoaddmorehumortomylife.Wheneverthingsgotdifficult,Irememberedtolaugh.Ilaughedatmyself,atdifficultsituations,andevenwatched___33___showsormovieswhenIneededagoodlaugh.ThankstoBetty,Ilearnedthatlaughteristrulythebest___34___.Ithelpedmestaypositiveandhealthy,nomatterhow___35___lifebecame.21.A.coughing B.trembling C.frowning D.laughing22A.curing B.withdrawing C.banning D.bending23.A.worsen B.enhance C.evaluate D.assess24.A.haveasay B.backdown C.haveatry D.breaknewground25.A.knowingly B.potentially C.deliberately D.uncontrollably26.A.overlook B.overcome C.acknowledge D.analyse27.A.puzzled B.appealing C.associated D.painstaking28.A.power B.craft C.demand D.wisdom29.A.comefrom B.resultfrom C.leadto D.bankon30.A.lower B.enlarge C.dominate D.depict31.A.faraway B.precious C.intricate D.good32A.Employed B.Regulated C.Inspired D.Disrupted33.A.relevant B.funny C.passionate D.intellectual34.A.medicine B.capacity C.grain D.assistant35.A.prosperous B.innocent C.thorough D.challenging第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。StarsCollectiveFilmEntertainmentGroupisplanning___36___ambitiousanimatedfilmtrilogy(三部曲)basedonJourneytotheWest,whichisoneofChina’sfourgreatclassical___37___(novel).Thetrilogy,___38___(comprise)BaJie,MonkeyKingandNeZha,aimstointroduceandexpandEasternmythology(神话)toglobalaudiences,buildingonrecentsuccessesinthespace.TheprojectcomesasEasternmythologycontinuesgaining___39___(accept)inentertainment.JourneytotheWest,___40___hasbeentranslatedintomorethan40languages,isdescribed___41___anEasterncombinationofTheOdysseyandTheLordoftheRings.Currentlyinscriptdevelopment,thetrilogyissettoproductionin2026,usingmotioncaptureandAI-generatedanimation___42___(create)ahighlyrealisticmythologicalworld.BaJiewillleadtheseriesasthefirstproduction.PeterLuo,founderofStarsCollective,said,“OurJourneytotheWesttrilogyrepresentsanewchapteringlobalstorytelling.We’renotjustadaptingaclassictale;we’re___43___(complete)changinghowEasternmythologycanbepresentedontheworldstage.Ourmission___44___(be)tocreateacinematicexperiencethatbridgescultures____45____generations,combiningtimelessstorytellingwithcutting-edgetechnology.”第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是某国际高中学生李华，因完全使用人工智能（ArtificialIntelligence）完成一篇英语作文受到了外教Mr.Johnson的批评。请你给他写一封信，内容包括：1.表示歉意；2.阐述你使用人工智能的原因；3.以后的改进措施。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMr.Johnson,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Rosa’sfamilyvacationtothebeachwasusuallythehighlightofhersummer.Thisyear,however,herparentsannouncedanewrule:nophonesfortheentireweek.Rosacomplained,“Butmyfriendswillbeexpectingmyupdatesaboutthetrip.”Hermomgaveheraseriouslook.Unwillingly,Rosahandedherphoneoverandhermomlockeditaway.Ittookalmostonedayforthemtodrivetothebeachhouse.Astheyturnedoffthehighwayontocountrysideroads,thecloudsdarkened.Itstartedtoraincatsanddogs.“Evenmorebeautifulintherain,”hermothersaid.“Whatdoyouthink,Rosa?”Shebecameimpatient.“Beautiful,”shemurmured.Thatnightafterdinner,Rosawalkedintothekitchen.Herfatherwaswashingdishes.Shegaveherfatheralovinglookandsaidinhersweetestvoice,“CouldIhavemyphoneback?Justforonesecondplease?”“No,”hereplied.“It’slockedathome.”Rosawasveryupset.Havingnothingbettertodo,sheexaminedthedustybookshelfinthelivingroom.Thebookslookedasboringastheweather.Onthetopshelf,however,shespottedapuzzle(拼图).Shetookit,emptiedthepiecesonthetable,andbegantosortthem.Afterwhatseemedlikeafewminutes,shelookedup.Itwasalreadyeleveno’clock.Shehadbeenthereworkingonthepuzzleforalmostthreehours!Thepuzzlewasonlyhalfdone,butshewasreallytired.So,shewenttobed.WhenRosaawokethenextmorning,shejumpedoutofbedandopenedthecurtains.Thesunwasrisingovertheblueocean.Theskywascloudless.ThesceneremindedRosaofaphotothatherfriendBethhadrecentlysenther.Thisviewwasevenmorebeautiful.Itwouldleaveeveryonespeechless.Kathydashedtoherbedsidetableandreachedforherphone.Buttherewasnothingthere.Shesighed.Still,shestoodinfrontofthewindow,admiringthesunrise.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Afterbreakfast,Kathyheadedtothebeach._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Withoutthinkingofherphone,Rosawasabsorbedinthepuzzle._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2025年春季学期高二年级校联体第一次联考英语（本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、学校、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.3:30p.m.B.3:00p.m.C.4:00p.m.2.WhatisJennynow?A.Aprimaryschoolstudent.B.Ahighschoolstudent.C.Auniversitystudent.3.Howlonghasthemanlearnedtoplaytheviolin?A.Forfivemonths.B.Forfiveyears.C.Forthreeyears.4.Whathasmadeworkingathomepossible?A.Livingfarfromoffice.B.Thecommunicationindustry.C.Thedevelopmentoftechnology.5.What’stheweathernow?A.Sunny.B.Hot.C.Stormy.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.Goingtoamovie.B.Goingoutfordinner.C.Havingatouraroundthecity.7.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheplan?A.Concerned.B.Excited.C.Disappointed.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdidthewomandofortheman?A.Cookamealforhim.B.Waterhisplants.C.Lookafterhisdog.9.Howlongdidthewomanliveintheman’shouse?A.Foroneweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeweeks.10.Whatdidthemanbuyforthewoman?A.Someflowers.B.Somebooks.C.SomeCDs.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatdoweknowaboutthetwospeakers?A.Theysharethesamehobby.B.Theywenttothesamehighschool.C.Themanhelpedfindthewoman’slostumbrella.12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Oldfriends.B.Neighbors.C.Colleagues.13.Wherewouldthewomango?A.Thesupermarket.B.Thelibrary.C.Thecinema.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatwillthespeakersdoattheweekend?A.Havearestathome.B.Performaplay.C.Watchaplay.15.Howmanyperformancesarethereeachday?A.5.B.4.C.3.16.Whichperformancesuitsthewoman?A.Themorningone.B.Theafternoonone.C.Theeveningone.17.Wheredoesthewomanusuallysitinthetheatre?A.Inthefrontrows.B.Onthestage.C.Inthedresscircle.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhatisthespeedlimitonhighwaysinAmerica?A.25milesanhour.B.65milesanhour.C.35milesanhour.19.Whatisonatrafficticket?A.Trafficrules.B.Whythedriverisstopped.C.Howmuchthedrivermustpay.20.Whatwillhappenifadriverreceivestoomanytraffictickets?A.Hewillbeputinprison.B.Hecan’tdriveonhighways.C.Hecan’tdriveforsometime.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AJoinusforfunandtohelppreserveandprotectournationalpark!VolunteersareneededtohelpprotectandbeautifythehistoriclandscapesandculturalresourcesthroughoutNationalParkServicemanagedlandsinSanFranciscocounty(seefulllistbelow).Projectsincludetrailmaintenance,vegetationremoval,nativeplanting,beachclean-up,sandremoval,andgraffitiabatement.When:Thursdaysfrom9am-noon.Where:CrissyField,WestBluff(1stThursdays)—exactmeetinglocationwillvaryandwillbelistedintheregistrationconfirmationemail.Registrationisrequired.Workingsites:1stThursday:CrissyField,WestBluff2ndThursday:LandsEnd3rdThursday:CrissyField,EastBeach4thThursday:BakerBeach5thThursdays(whenapplicable):OceanBeachAge,Skills,WhattoBring:●Volunteersages10anduparewelcome.ReadourYouthPolicyGuidelines(PDF)foryouthundertheageof15.●BringyourcompletedVolunteerAgreementForm(PDF).Volunteersundertheageof18musthavetheparent/guardianapprovalsectionsigned.●We’llbeworkingrainorshine.Wearclothesthatcangetdirty.Longpantsandclosed-toeshoesarerequired.Bringclothesforchangingweatherandrainifnecessary.●Bringapersonalwaterbottleandsunscreen.●Noexperiencenecessary.Trainingandtoolswillbeprovided.Attention:Groupsoffiveormorerequirespecialarrangementsandmustbeconfirmedinadvance.PleasereviewtheListofAvailableProjectsandfillouttheGroupProjectRequestForm.1.WhichprojectisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Trailmaintenance. B.Roadconstruction.C.Beachclean-up. D.Graffitiabatement.2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Volunteersmustbeatleast15yearsold.B.Volunteersdon’tneedtobringanyforms.C.Volunteersarerequiredtowearlongpants.D.Volunteersmusthavesomerelevantexperience.3.Ifagroupofsixstudentswantstojointhevolunteeractivity,whatneedtheydo?A.Theyneedtobringtheirowntools.B.Theyneedtofilloutaforminadvance.C.Theyneednoarrangementsinadvance.D.Theyneedtoaskfortheirteachers’permission.【答案】1.B2.C3.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是一则关于国家公园志愿者活动的招募信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Projectsincludetrailmaintenance,vegetationremoval,nativeplanting,beachclean-up,sandremoval,andgraffitiabatement.(项目包括步道维护、植被清除、本土植物种植、海滩清理、垃圾清除和涂鸦减少)”可知，项目包括步道维护、植被清理、本土植物种植、海滩清理、沙子清除和涂鸦清理。而“Roadconstruction(道路建设)”未在其中。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。Age,Skills,WhattoBring部分中提到“Volunteersages10anduparewelcome.(欢