2025年SAT语法知识测试卷：语法知识精讲与习题

2025年SAT语法知识测试卷：语法知识精讲与习题考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、句子结构分析要求：正确判断以下句子的结构，并指出其主语、谓语和宾语。1.Theteacherexplainedtheconcepttothestudentsindetail.2.Thestudentswereallengagedinthediscussionaboutthefuture.3.Itisimportanttocompletetheassignmentontime.4.ShewasreadingabookinthelibrarywhenIcamein.5.Thedogbarkedloudlyatthestrangerswhowereapproachingthehouse.6.Theyhavebeenplanningthetriptothemountainsforweeks.7.Thesunsetbehindthemountains,castingagoldenglowoverthevalley.8.Ienjoyedthedeliciousmealpreparedbymymother.9.Thegovernmentannouncedthenewpolicytoreducecarbonemissions.10.Hewaspraisedforhisexcellentperformanceinthecompetition.二、主谓一致要求：在以下句子中选择正确的主谓一致形式。1.Thegroup___________welltogetherandachievedtheirgoals.a)agreeb)agreesc)agreed)agree2.Neitherofthecandidates___________electedasthepresident.a)wasb)werec)isd)are3.Bothofthem___________interestedinthenewproject.a)isb)arec)wasd)were4.Thenumberofstudentsintheclass___________increasing.a)areb)isc)wasd)were5.Eitherofthetwobooks___________suitablefortheassignment.a)isb)arec)wasd)were6.Alargenumberofpeople___________affectedbytherecentflood.a)wereb)wasc)ared)is7.Theentireclass___________excitedabouttheupcomingfieldtrip.a)areb)isc)wasd)were8.Noneofthestudents___________lateforthetest.a)wereb)wasc)isd)are9.Manyofthetourists___________interestedinthelocalculture.a)isb)arec)wasd)were10.Themajorityofthepopulation___________livinginurbanareas.a)isb)arec)wasd)were三、代词与冠词要求：在以下句子中选择正确的代词或冠词。1.Heenjoysreadingbooks,especiallythose___________writtenbyfamousauthors.a)whob)thatc)whichd)whose2.Shehastwobrothers;one___________adoctorandtheother___________anengineer.a)is,isb)is,wasc)was,isd)was,was3.Themovie___________basedonthenovelwontheAcademyAward.a)thatb)whichc)whod)whom4.Sheisveryproudofherchildren,especiallytheone___________adoctor.a)whob)thatc)whichd)whom5.Ihaveapenandapencilonthedesk;Iwilluse___________towritetheletter.a)theb)thisc)thatd)these6.Heisaverygenerousperson;healwayshelpsthose___________inneed.a)whob)whichc)thatd)whom7.Sheisthemosttalentedstudentinourclass;shehaswonmanyawards___________herhardwork.a)becauseofb)duetoc)owingtod)infavorof8.Iboughtanewcarlastweek;it___________redincolor.a)isb)arec)wasd)were9.Heisverygoodatplayingtheguitar;hehasbeenpracticing___________years.a)forb)sincec)afterd)during10.Theteacherassignedashortstorytoread;it___________interesting.a)isb)arec)wasd)were四、副词与形容词要求：在以下句子中选择正确的副词或形容词。1.Thestudents___________arrivedearlyforthetest.a)hadb)havec)havingd)were2.She___________studiedfortheexamandpassedwithflyingcolors.a)alwaysb)oftenc)usuallyd)frequently3.He___________spokeattheconferenceabouthisresearchonclimatechange.a)loudlyb)clearlyc)softlyd)slowly4.Theweather___________sunnyandwarmtoday.a)isb)werec)hasd)had5.She___________finishedherhomeworkbeforethedeadline.a)hadb)didc)hasd)have6.They___________workedhardtocompletetheprojectontime.a)alwaysb)usuallyc)oftend)frequently7.Thebook___________interestingandinformative.a)isb)werec)hasd)had8.He___________tiredafterrunningamarathon.a)wasb)werec)isd)are9.She___________happywiththeresultofherexperiment.a)wasb)werec)isd)are10.Theperformance___________impressiveandwell-receivedbytheaudience.a)isb)werec)hasd)had五、并列句与复合句要求：在以下句子中选择正确的连接词，使其成为并列句或复合句。1.Sheenjoysreadingbooks;___________sheloveswatchingmovies.a)andb)butc)ord)because2.Hewaslateforthemeeting;___________hehadtrafficproblems.a)sob)becausec)althoughd)unless3.Sheisagoodstudent;___________shestudiesveryhard.a)becauseb)althoughc)ifd)unless4.Theyaregoingtothebeach;___________theweatherissunny.a)becauseb)ifc)althoughd)unless5.Iwanttogotothepark;___________itistoocrowded.a)becauseb)ifc)althoughd)unless6.Sheisnotfeelingwell;___________sheisgoingtothedoctor.a)becauseb)ifc)althoughd)unless7.Heisatalentedmusician;___________hehasnevertakenlessons.a)sob)butc)ord)because8.Thetestwasdifficult;___________Ipasseditwithagoodscore.a)sob)butc)ord)because9.Sheisveryintelligent;___________shesometimesmakesmistakes.a)sob)butc)ord)because10.Themoviewasboring;___________Ifellasleephalfwaythrough.a)sob)butc)ord)because六、时态与语态要求：在以下句子中选择正确的时态和语态。1.Theteacher___________thestudentstobequietinthelibrary.a)tellsb)toldc)istellingd)willtell2.I___________myhomeworkbeforeIgotobed.a)finishb)finishedc)willfinishd)havefinished3.They___________theexperimentnextweek.a)willdob)aredoingc)didd)havedone4.She___________thelettertoherfriendyesterday.a)writesb)wrotec)willwrited)haswritten5.Thegovernment___________newpoliciestoimprovetheeconomy.a)isintroducingb)introducedc)willintroduced)hasintroduced6.He___________hiscarforyears.a)hasownedb)ownedc)willownd)owns7.They___________theprojectcompletedbytheendofthemonth.a)willhavecompletedb)arecompletingc)completedd)havecompleted8.She___________herbirthdaypartynextmonth.a)willhaveb)ishavingc)hasd)had9.Thesun___________upat6:00a.m.a)risesb)rosec)willrised)hadrisen10.They___________themeetingfortwohours.a)havebeenholdingb)haveheldc)willholdd)areholding本次试卷答案如下：一、句子结构分析1.主语：Theteacher；谓语：explained；宾语：theconcept2.主语：Thestudents；谓语：were；宾语：allengaged3.主语：It；谓语：is；宾语：important4.主语：She；谓语：wasreading；宾语：abook5.主语：Thedog；谓语：barked；宾语：loudly6.主语：They；谓语：havebeenplanning；宾语：thetrip7.主语：Thesun；谓语：set；宾语：behindthemountains8.主语：I；谓语：enjoyed；宾语：thedeliciousmeal9.主语：Thegovernment；谓语：announced；宾语：thenewpolicy10.主语：He；谓语：waspraised；宾语：forhisexcellentperformance二、主谓一致1.B.agrees2.A.was3.A.is4.B.is5.A.is6.B.was7.A.is8.B.was9.A.is10.B.is三、代词与冠词1.B.that2.A.is,is3.A.that4.A.who5.A.the6.A.who7.A.becauseof8.A.is9.A.for10.A.is四、副词与形容词1.