2024-2025学年河北省新中考背景下人教版英语八年级下册Unit5综合复习卷

2024-2025学年河北省新中考背景下人教版英语八年级下册Unit5综合复习卷Ⅰ.完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分) Althoughtheearthquake(地震)happenedmanyyearsago,Istillrememberthatdayclearly.Iwasa1.______andwastakingaChineseclassatthattime.2._______,Ifeltthedeskwasshaking.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwasmydeskmateshakingit,soIangrilytoldhimtostop.Later,I3._____Iwaswrong.Severalbooksfellonthegroundandsome4._______noisescamefromthewindows.Atthattime,allthe5._______startedtoshakestrongly.Someoneshouted,“Earth-quake!"Allofuswere6._____andscaredofwhatwouldhappennext.Iwantedtorun,butIcouldn'tmovemylegs.Ourteacher,Mrs.Wang,shoutedloudly,“Everybody，calmdown(冷静)!Now,coveryourheadswithyourarmsandgetunderthedeskquickly.”We7._______ourteacher'swords.Thingsdroppedoneafteranother.Severalsecondslater,theshaking8._______.Mrs.Wangshoutedagain,“Gototheplaygroundrightaway!”Luckily,every-onerantotheplaygroundwithoutgettinghurt.Later,wesawthebuildingsshakeagainandthewindowsbrokeintopieces.Finally,someofthebuildings9.__________.Thoughourcitywasbadlydamaged(损坏)peoplefromdifferent10.________raisedmoneyanevencameheretohelpusaftertheearthquake.1.A.doctor B.worker C.pupil D.teacher 2.A.Luckily B.SuddenlyC.Quietly D.Naturally 3.A.refused B.realized C.hoped D.imagined 4.A.strange B.wrong C.similar D.normal 5.A.stations B.mountains C.buildings D.machines 6.A.shocked B.excited C.tired D.relaxed 7.A.copied B.guessed C.forgot D.followed 8.A.finished B.left C.continued D.stopped 9.A.felldown B.fellinto C.fellback D.fellonto 10.A.sides B.rooms C.areas D.collegesⅡ.阅读(每小题2分,共20分)A篇Doyouknowwhywecanclearlyrememberthelittlethingsthathappenedatouryoungage?Andwhycanwerememberaspecialdream,evenifwehaveneverhadasimilarexperienceinreallife?Studiesfoundthatoneoftheimportantrolesofthebrainistostorememories(储存记忆)，andbecauseofit,wecanremembermanythings.Asasimpleexample,withoutmemories,wewillnevergobackhomeatnightbecausewecan'trememberwhereourhomeis.Wherearethebrain'smemoriesstored?Somescientistsbelievethatmemories arestoredinthehippocampus(海马体). However,thehumanbraindoesn'tstoreallthememoriesforever.Infact,itchoosesthemostimportantpartaslong-termmemory.Itmeanswecanremembersomethingforalongtime,anditisdifficulttoforgetit.That'swhywecanstillremembertheimportanteventsthathappenedalongtimeago.Forme,Icanstillremembermyyoungageandsomethingsatschool.That'sbecausethesearestoredinmylong-termmemoryasimportantthings.Butnewlong-termmemorieswillcovertheoldonesastimegoesby.11.InParagraph1,thewriterleadsintothetopic A.byexplainingreasonsB.bytellingstoriesC.bygivingexamplesD.byaskingquestions12.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Peoplearemorelikelytoforgetlong-termmemories.B.Short-termmemoriesarethemostimportantmemories.C.Oldlong-termmemoriesaren'tstoredinourmindsallthetime.D.Ourbrainsonlystorememoriesthathappenedwhenpeopleareyoung.B篇I'mJimmy.Lastsummervacation,Ihada wonderfultimewithmyfamily.Lookatthefollowingposter(海报)andI'lltellyousomethinginterestingaboutmyexperience.ATriptoGreenFarmTime:FromJuly16thto July19th.People:MyfamilyandI.Transportation(交通工具):Self-driving.Pay☑Living:$30perdayforafamilyroomforthemtolivein.Tickets:$20foreachone.☑Food:$35foreachoneeveryday.☑Gifts:Threetoygeese(鹅)formyfriends,eachcosting$5.ActivitiesActivities☑July16th:Pickfruitandhaveapicnic.July17th:Plantvegetables☑17th:Plantvegetables.☑July18th:Goboatingandhaveafishfeast(宴席)forfree.☑July19th:Milkcows,feedchickens,sheep,andothercuteanimals.TheMostUnforgettableThingAcertaindegree(一定程度)ofstresscanbehelpful.However,ifyouareunderheavypressureforalongtime,itcancauseserioushealthproblems.Soyoushouldlearnhowtodealwithstressinyourlife,suchastakingadeepbreathoraskingothersforhelp.13.HowmuchdidJimmy'sfamilyspendontheirliving?A.$90.B.$120.C.$150.D.$180.14.WhichactivitiesdidJimmyjoininduringthefirsttwodaysofhistrip?①Pickfruit. ②Goboating. ③Plantvegetables.④Haveapicnic.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ 15.WhichofthefollowingshowshowJimmy'sfeelingschangedonhisfirstdayonthefarm? A.Worried→lucky→relaxed.B.Relaxed→scared→lucky.C.Scared→lucky→relaxed. D.Lucky→worried→relaxed.16.WhatcanwelearnfromJimmy'sexperience?A.Feedbirdscarefully.B.Becarefularoundanimals.C.Bekindtoanimals.D.Askforhelpwhenintrouble.c篇Floodsoftenhappenafterorduringheavyrain.Toomuchwatercancausedamage(损害)tohomesandroadsandcanevenwashcarsaway.Moreimportantly,floodscanbeverydangeroustopeople'slivesaswell. Ifafloodhappenssuddenlywithoutgettingprepared,peoplemayhavenowaytorun.Theweatherreporthelpspeopleprepareforheavyrainandfloods.Peopletrytoprotecttheirthingsbyputtingsandbags(沙袋)infrontoftheirdoorsto stopwaterfromcomingintotheirhomes.Floodsthearemorelikelytocometolowerplaces,sopeoplelivinginlowerareasornearriversaremorelikelytobeindanger.Iftheheavyrainisreportedearly,theseareaswillbesavedbeforethefloodsarrive.Somescientistssaythatbecauseofglobalwarming(全球变暖)，moreplacesmayhaveheavyrainandfloods.Becauseit'sdifficulttostopthefloods,scientistsspendtimeonwaysoffindingthemearliersothatpeoplecanrunawayquickly. Floodscanhappenquicklyinmanypartsoftheworld.Weneedtoprepareearlierandactquicklybeforetheybegin.Stayawayfromwater andgettohighergroundduringthefloods.Finally,gobackhomecarefully.Therecouldbesomethingdangerousinthedirtywaterthatwashesintoafterthefloodisgone.yourhome.Cleanyourhomeassoonaspossibleafterthefloodisgone.17.Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph3refersto__.A.thescientists B.therain C.thefloods D.theways 18.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout? A.Thedamagescausedbyfloods.B.Thecauseoffloods.C.Scientists’studyoffloods. D.Waystofacefloods.D篇Crescent:she同学们向ChatGPT寻求应对“意外事情境3件的方法。阅读理解Whenfacedwithunexpectedevents,whatshouldIdo?Herearesomewaystodealwithunexpectedevents.Firstly,itisimportanttofacethesituationcalmly(冷静地).Takeadeepbreathandtrytounderstandwhatishappening.Bystayingcalm,youwillbeabletothinkmoreclearlyandmakebetterdecisions.Secondly,askforhelpifneeded.Don'tbeafraidtoaskforhelpfromfamilyorfriends.Theycanofferyouadviceorhelpyoudosomething.Thirdly,trytofindasolution(解决办法)totheproblem.Brainstorm(集思广益)somepossiblesolutionsandchoosethebestone.Lastly,learnfromtheexperience.Unexpectedeventscanbeusefullessonsthathelpusgrow.Thinkaboutwhathappened,whatyouhavelearned,andhowyoucanbetterprepareforsimilarsituationsinthefuture.Inaword,unexpectedeventsareapartoflife,andwecandealwiththemintherightway.19.Whichofthefollowingmaythewriteragreewith?A.Stayingcalmcanhelpusmakebetterdecisions.B.Facingproblemsbyyourselfisthebestwaytosolvethem.C.Unexpectedeventsonlybringbadthings.D.Unexpectedeventsarenotanimportantpartofourlives.20.WhichChinesesayingmostlymatchestheunderlinedsentenceinthepassage? A.吃一堑,长一智。B.桃李不言,下自成蹊。C.后来居上,勇往直前。 中考新考法题 D.风雨送春归,飞雪迎春到。任务型阅读;阅读短文,回答问题。(每小题2分共10分)Recently,afewgirlstookphotosinXunpuvillageandsharedthemonline,inthephotos,theyworeawreath(花冠)fulloffreshflowers,itwascalled“Zanhuawei"WhenIsawthesebeautifulphotos,lcouldn'twaittoknowmoreaboutthecultureofXunpu.ItisasmallfishingvillageinFujianprovince,Thevillageisfamousforitsseafoodandthe“Zanhuawei",whichisahairstylewithcolorfulflowers.ThetraditionofwearingflowershasbeenapartoftheirlivessincetheTangDynasty(朝代).Whenwomenvillagersselltheirseafoodatthemarket,theywearflowersintheirhair.Thisway,buyerscanknowtheyaredifferentfromothersellersinnearbyvillages,Peopletherebelieve“Ifyouwearflowersinyourhairinthislife,youwillbeprettyinyournextlife!"In2008,thetraditionwaslistedaspartofChina'sIntangibleCulturalHeritage(非物质文化遗产).”Luckily,duringlastsummervacation,alsoexperiencedthiscultureinXunpuwithmyparents.Anoldladyhelpedmeweartheflowers.WhileIwaslookingatmyselfinthemirror,shesaid,“Whataprettygirl!Ihopeyouwillalwaysbehappy."”Therewerealsosomeflowersinherhair.[seemedtoseesomeonewearingflowersfortheoldladyandgivingherthebestwisheswhenshewasyoung.Inthepictures,girlslookbeautifulwithwreathsfullof___________________.’’Zanhuawei"isatraditionalcultureinXunpu,whichis_______________________Fujianprovince.WhydidthewomenvillagersinXunpuwearflowersintheirhair?WhendidthetraditionofwearingflowersbelistedaspartofChina'sIntangibleCulturalHeritage?Whatdoesthetraditionmeantothepeopletherenow?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅲ补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)(M=Mary;L=Linda)M:Hey,Linda.26._____________________________________________?Icalledatsevenbutyoudidn'tpickup. L:Oh,sorry.Iwashelpingmymominthekitchenlastnight. M:Isee.Icalledagainateight.27.____________________________________________________________________. L:Letmethink...Oh,Iknow.Whenyoucalled,Iwastakingashower.M:ButthenIcalledagainatnine.L:Unluckily,Iwassleepingatthattime.M:28.________________________________________________________ ?That’s strange.L:Yeah,itrainedsoheavilylastnight.IwassoboredthatIwenttobedearly.29.______________________________________________________?M:Becausethehomeworkwasalittledifficult.30. ____________________________________________.Sowhile youweresleeping,IcalledJennyandshehelpedme.L:OK,sorry.M:That'sfine.Ⅳ.根据词的正确形式填空(每小题1.5分,共30分)填词1peopleineverycountrypaygreatattentiontotheOlympicGames.1._____________(recent)，myparentsandItalkedagainabouttheexcitingtabletennismatches.Itisoneofthe2.____________(strong)sportsinChina.Westillrememberthese3.___________(date)ofthematches,especiallyJuly30th.At8:30p.m.thatday,myparentsandI4.___________(be)sittinginfrontoftheTVandwatchingthelastmatchexcitedly.Inthematch,theChineseteamplayedagainsttheNorthKoreanteam.Whenthescores(分数)werethesame,weweresonervous5._________noonespoke.Theroomwasfilledwith6._________(silent).Atthecrucial(关键的)momentinthegame,myfather7._______(stand)uptowatch.WhenwesawthattheChineseteamwonfirstplace,wewere8.________(surprise)，andthenwejumpeduptocelebrate.Thisgoldmedal(金牌)wasvery9.___________(meaning)toChina,becauseitwasthefirstOlympicmixeddoublesgoldmedalinthehistoryofChinesetabletennis.Weshouldallrememberthisday.Theathletes(运动员)triedtheir10._________(good)towinthismatch.Thisgoldmedalalsoshowedthestrength(实力)ofourcountry.填词2Asyousaid,itrainedheavilylastnight.Afterthe1.___________(storm)，everythingwasinamessinouryard.WhenIwentout,Isawthenest(鸟巢)Imade2.___________(fall)fromthebigtree.Ifeltalittlesadaboutthissituation,andIdidn'tknowwhattodo.Atthattime,myneighborMr.Smithcameoverwithabasket(筐).Headvisedme3._________(put)somesoft(软)thingsinthebasket.Then,thebirdswouldtakethesoftthingsawayandusethemtomakenestsby4.___________(they).ThenIwentbackintothehouseandsearchedfor(搜索)someinformationontheInternetabout5._________(make)thenests.Afterlearningaboutit,Iputsomesoftthingsinthebasket6____________.(careful).Afewminuteslater,Iheardastrangesoundcomingfromthebasket.Whatmadesuchastrangenoise?Itwasabird!It7__________.(begin)tolookforsomethinginthebasketandtookoutwhatitneededwithitsmouth.Two8._________(day)later,therewasnothinginthebasket.IwenttothebigtreeandIsawanewnestthere.Thenesthadsoftthingsfrom9.__________basket.Thenestlookedverycom-fortableandIwasveryhappythattheyhadanewhome!Afterthat,thenewnestdidnotfalldownafterexperiencingsome10.__________(heavy)windsandrain.Itturnsoutthere'snothingbetterthananestmadebythebirdsthemselves.Ⅳ.写作(共15分,内容10分,书写5分)Writea