陕西省西安市雁塔区电子科技中学2024年中考二模英语试题含答案

陕西省西安市雁塔区电子科技中学2024年中考二模英语试题含答案

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I.单项选择

1、Don'tshoutoldpeople.

A.atB.forC.withD.On

2、一Howcleanyourcaris!

—Thankyou.It_veryoften.

A.iswashedB.washes

C.waswashedD.washed

3、Thestudentsaretalkingexcitedlyabout.

A.howwilltheyspendthissummerholiday

B.whichhighschooltheyaregoingtoenter

C.whatexcitingthingshadhappenedovertheyears

D.whetherallofthemwouldpassthefinalexams

4、一Aftersomanyyearsofhardwork,Tomhasfinallyachievedhisgoal.

―Great!.

A.Onetreecan^makeaforestB.Manyhandsmakelightwork

C.Wherethereisawill,thereisawayD.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed

5、Mikelookedthegirlupanddown.Hewondered.

A.wheredoeshemeetherB.wherehadhemether

C.wherehemeetsherD.wherehehadmether

6、一Doyoulikethrillersorcomedies,Mike?

—.Ithinkactionmoviesarethemostexciting.

A.BothB.NoneC.EitherD.Neither

7、anoldteacherMr.Wangis!

A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.Why

8、一Whydidn^yougotothepartylastnight?—BecauseI.

A.wasn'tinvitedB.didn9tinviteC.haven,tinvitedD.amnotinvited

9、Thetrafficwasveryheavy,butnobodywaslate,me.

A.exceptB.aboveC.throughD.below

10、一Doyouknow?Pmgoingtovisithim.

—Sorry,Idon'tknow.

A.wheredoesMrLiliveB.wheredidMrLilive

C.whereMrLilivesD.whereMrLilived

n.完形填空

11、Ifirstbeganexperiencinganxiety（焦虑）attheageof14,afterbeinghurtatschoolforyears.Whileatfirst

anxietywouldcomeandgo,it[becameapartofmylife.

Iwasso2thatIhopedtofindawaytogetridofmyanxiety.ItriedeverythingIreadaboutinbooks,and

advicegivenbydoctors.Butitdidn'tquitework.

Butoneafternoon,Isawagood3inamagazine,talkingabouthowdogswereabletohelppeoplewith

anxiety.Thenextday,Idecidedtogetadog.WhenIbroughtmylittledog,Buddy,home,Ididn't4howmuch

hecouldchangemylife.Itdidn'thappenrightaway,however.

Oncethe“puppyexcitement“wentaway,myanxietycameback5Onemorning,Iwokeupwiththose___

6feelingsagain.Ididn'twanttogetoutofbed.Suddenly,Buddystartedto7alloverme,lettingmeknow

thatitwastimetogooutside.Andforthefirsttimeinmylife,onadaywhenmyanxietywasstrong,Igotoutofbed.I

putonmywinterclothesandwentfora8inthesnowwithmynewfriend.Irealizedatthatmoment,walking

downthestreetinwinter,mylifewaschanging.Ireallywasanew9.Thiswasmynewbeginning.

It'sbeenmorethanayearsincethatday,andI'veneverspentanothermorningunabletogetoutofbed.Sure,I

stillhavedayswhen1feelanxious.ButwithBuddybymyside,I'velearnedhowto10thesefeelingsand

emotions.

1.A.finallyB.usuallyC.hopefullyD.clearly

2.A.honestB.pleasedC.braveD.worried

3.A.emailB.articlec.albumD.notice

4.A.careB.realizec.understandD.explain

5.A.asusualB.allthetimec.inthiswayD.forasecond

6.A.strangeB.pleasantc.strongD.secret

7.A.washB.attackc.blowD.jump

8.A.restB.showerc.walkD.holiday

9.A.personB.friendc.customerD.dog-keeper

10.A.shareB.controlc.protectD.finish

m.语法填空

12、Parentsarethemostimportantpeopleinourlife.Theyinfluenceourlivesinsomanyways.Theyteachus

almosteverythingaboutliving,giveusstrengthofcharacterandmakeuswhoweare.Itisbecauseofthemthatwe

becomeabletodoourduties.Thethingsthatweareabletodoareactuallytheirgiftstous.Rightfromtakingcareofus

whenweareyoungtoguidinguswheneverweneedtheiradvice,theyarealwaystherebyourside.

Allwecandoforthemistogivethemloveandhappinessandtrytomakethemfeelproudofus.Firstofall,

youneedtofollowallthegoodthingstheytaughtyouwhenyouwereveryyoung.Itcouldbeabouteatinghealthilyor

exercisinginaregularway,oritcouldbeabouthelpinganyonewhoneedshelp.

Notmakecomplaintsisalsoagoodway.Sodon'tcomplainaboutwhatyoudon'thave.Learntoappreciate（感

激）andlovewhatyourparentsgiveyou;youmaynotknowthestrugglestheygothroughinordertogive

youthat.

Thirdly,youalsoneedtostartmakingyourowndecisionswiselyandconfidently.Inotherwords,takecontrol

ofyourlifebydecidingwhatwillbegoodorbadforyou.Letthemseethatyouareabletodoallkindsofthingswithout

askingothersforhelp.

Moreimportantly,youshouldtrytobeagoodperson.Bepoliteandrespectfultoyourfamilyandfriends.

Whentheygiveyouadviceorasuggestion,you'dbettertaketheirideasintoconsideration.Trytoworkashardasyou

canandbemodestwithwhatyouhaveachieved.Anyway,seeingyougrowintoagoodpersonwillsurelymakeyour

parentsproud.

Makingyourparentsfeelproudofyou

•Theyteachyouhowtomakealivinganddevelopastrongcharacter

Whatyourparentscandofor

•Your1.todealwiththingsisagiftyourparentsgiveyou.

you

•Theyarealwaystheretolookafteryouandguideyou.

•Developahealthyhabitasyourparentstold

Followwhatyouwereta

you.

light.

•Helpanyoneinneed.

2.tomakeyourparents

Appreciateand3.withallthethingsgiven

feelproudofyouDon'tcomplain.

toyoubyyourparents.

MakedecisionsonyourMakeyourowndecisionswiselyandwith5.

4..toshowyouareabletodealwitheverything.

chairwithme.Iwentintothefirstshopexpectingafriendlyreception.Iwasquitewrong.Themanwouldn'tevenlook

atmychain

Thesecondshop,thoughalittlemorepolite,wasjustthesame,andthethirdandthefourth.Irealizedthatmy

approachmustbewrongsoIdecidedtotryanotherway.Ienteredthefifthshopwithaplaninmymind.Iplacedthe

chaironthefloorandsaidtotheshopkeeper,MWouldyouliketobuyachair?Twentypounds,“Isaid."OK.I'llgiveyou

twentypoundsforit/*hesaid."It'sgotaslightlybrokenleg,^^Iadded.MYes,Isawthat.Ifsnothing,Mtheshopkeeper

replied.

EverythingwasgoingaccordingtotheplanandIwasgettingexcited."Whatwillyoudowithit?”Iasked.“Oh,itwill

beeasytosellaftertherepairisdone.""I'llbuyitJIsaid.“Whatdoyoumean?You'vejustsoldittomeJtheman

askedinsurprise.t4Yes,Iknow.ButPvechangedmymind.Iamsorry,rilgiveyoutwenty-sevenpoundsforit.”"You

mustbecrazy,“hesaid.Then,suddenlyHeshouted,“Iknowwhatyouwant.Youwantmetorepairyour

chair.M"You'reright,MIsaid,“AndwhatwouldyouhavesaidifIhadwalkedinandaskedyoutorepairmychair?""I

wouldn'thaveagreedtodoit.Wedon'tdorepairs,notenoughmoneyinitandtoomuchtrouble.ButI'llrepairthisfor

you.FivepoundswillbethecostJthemananswered.Hewasaverynicemanandwasgreatlyamusedbythewhole

thing.

1.Whathappenedtothewriterinthefirstshop?

A.Hebrokehisleg.

B.Hischairwasrepaired.

C.Hewasrefusedimpolitely.

D.Theshopkeeperboughthischair.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thepennydropped”inthelastparagraphmean?

A.Theshopkeeperchangedhismind.

B.Theshopkeeperacceptedtheprice.

C.Theshopkeeperdecidedtohelpthewriter.

D.Theshopkeeperfoundoutthewriter'spurpose.

3.Howmuchdidthewriterpaytheshopkeeperatlast?

A.5pounds.B.7pounds.

C.20pounds.D.27pounds.

4.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatthewriterwas,

A.honestB.smart

C.carefulD.crazy

5.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Thewriterwantedtosellhischairfor20pounds.

B.Itwasveryeasytorepairthewriter'sbrokenchair.

C.Thewritersucceededingettinghischairrepairedatlast.

D.Themaninthefirstshopthoughtthechairwastoooldtorepair.

C

15、

Lobbyists:WaterWars:Africa:Dance:

Washington'sIndia'sholy,TheWorldCarlosAcosta's

bestbargaintoxicriverCupbouncenextsteps

TIME

TheOnlyChildMyth

They'resupposedtobeselfishspoiledandlonely

Infact,they'rejustfine-andontherise

BYLAURENSANDLER

1.Theabovematerialismostlikelytakenfrom

A.anadvertisementB.apicturebook

C.aposterofamovieD.amagazine

2.BryarMooreis.

A.8yearsoldB.9yearsoldC.10yearsoldD.11yearsold

3.It'sclearthat“TheOnlyChildMyth**iswrittenhy.

A.LaurenSandlerB.BryarC.MythD.Time

4.Ifonewantstoknowsomethingaboutsports,hecanread.

A.LobbyistsB.WaterWarsC.AfricaD.Dance

5.Accordingtothematerial,wecanlearnthat___.

A.themagazinecameoutinspring

B.onecancheck““formoreinformation

C.theonlychildisselfish,spoiledandlonely

D.CarlosAcostamaybeadancer

D

16、Citiesandtownsin35countriestookpart.Theyear2012saw6,950townsandcitiesinmorethan152countriestook

partinEarthHourmovement.Lastyear7,000townsandcitiesinmorethan154countriestookpartinEarthHour.

Thisyear,WWFiscallingforpeopleacrosstheworldtotakepartinEarthHour2014-thebiggestswitch-offinhistory.

Fortheeighthyear,peoplearebeingaskedtoturnofftheirlightsforonehourtocallattentiontotheissueofclimate

change.TheWWF'sorganizerssayclimatechangeisoneofthegreatestthreats（威胁）facingwildlifeandnature.They

alsosaywhenitcomestosaveenergyandmoney,bigchangesstartwithsmallstepsliketurningoutthelights.

EarthHoursupporterJamieOliverhassomegreatideasofhisownforhelpingtheenvironment:MWecanallmake

simplechangestohelp,likealwayschoosinghigher-welfare（规模化养殖的）meat,andeventryingtohaveacoupleof

meat-freedaysaweek.Morelittlesteps,suchastakingashowerinsteadofabath,leavingthecarbehindandwalkingto

work,notleavingelectricalappliancesonstandby（备用的）andsoonarethebeginningofalowcarbonlifestyleanda

healthierworld.

Thisyear,EarthHourisaskingpeopletotakethemovement“beyondthehour".EarthHourisacalltostandupand

getinvolved.WehopeeveryonewilljoinusinturningofTforabrighterfuture.

I.（小题1）WhafsthemainideaofParagraph1?

A.ThefirstEarthHourmovement

B.HistoryofEarthHouranditstasks.

C.EarthHourhaschangedourlives.

D.Everyonecanmakeadifference.

2.（小题2）WhichofthefollowingisWrong?

A.ThefirstEarthHourstartedin2007inAustralia.

B.Thisyearpeopleareexpectedtoturnofftheirlightsforoveronehour.

C.Forsevenyears,EarthHourcallsforactiononclimatechange.

D.7,000townsandcitiesinover154countriestookpartinEarthHour2013.

3.（小题3）Accordingtothepassage,allthefollowingaresmallstepswecantakeExcept.

A.TurningoffourlightsinEarthHour.

B.Takingabathinsteadofashower

C.Goingtoworkonfootinsteadofbycar

D.Choosinghigher-welfaremeat

4.（小题4）Thebesttitleofthepassageis.

A.ClimateChange:thegreatestthreat

B.VVVVF:aglobalcharity

C.EarthHour:smallstepsbigdifference.

D.ClimateAction:aglobalcall

E

17、Afewweeksago,ourdog,whichwehadkeptformorethantenyears,hadtobeputdown.First,atumoronher

stomachgotworse,andshewasverypainful.Then,thepaininherbackgotsoseriousthatsometimesshewouldlie

downinthemiddleofawalkandcouldn'ttakeanotherstep.

Ididn'tknowthefactuntilaweekafterthat.ThenIwasverysadandcriedalot.Shewasmorelikeasistertomethan

apet.SoIwasveryangryatmystepfather,Steve,whohadnottoldusthetruthatonce.Heexplainedthathedidn't

wanttoworryus,andhedidn'twantmetogetdepressed（沮丧的）andfailmyexams.Beforethat,Ialwaysthoughtthat

Jenniehadbeenstillattheanimals'hospital.

“Shewasmydog!Whydidn'tyoutellmeearlier?Ididn'tevengetachancetosaygoodbye."1couldn'thelpshouting.

Stevejustsatstill.Peopleinmyfamilyhadahabitofkeepingunpleasantthingsfromme.Theythoughttheywere

protectingme.Butthafsnottrue.Once1gotthebadnews,ImightbemuchmorepainfulforsomemomentsthatIhad

missed.Iturnedtomymom,andshesaid,“Iknow.Tmangry,too."Afterawhile,sheadded,“PoorStevehadtogo

throughallthisonhisown."Hearingthat,Iimmediatelyshutupmymouthandwaslostindeepthought.

MaybeIhadbeensofocusedonmyselfsomuch.ThatdogwasalsoSteve'sbaby.He'dhadherforlongerthanhe'dhad

usbuthehadtomakethedifficultdecisiontoendherlife,andthenkeptinsilenceforanentireweek.

Myangerbegantomeltaway,andIcouldguesswhatStevemightfeelthesedays.

Mymom'swordshaveconstantlyhauntedinmyearandinmymindtillnow.Sometimes,weshouldthinkmoreof

others'pain.

1.Thephrase“putdown“inthefirstparagraphcanbereplacedby.

A.keptB.setfreeC.cutopenD.killed

2.Whatcanwelearnaboutthepetdog?

A.Someterribletumorsonherstomachgotworse.

B.ShehadbeenkeptbyStevesinceshewasborn.

C.Shehadbeenbadlyillandquitepainful.

D.ThefamilygaveupthetreatmentassoonastheyknewJenniegotill.

3.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?

A.Stevealwayskepteverythinginhimselfalone.

B.Thefamilyoftentoldwhiteliestotheauthortoprotecther.

C.Theauthor'smomdidn'tunderstandherfeeling.

D.Theauthor'smomthoughtSteveshouldn'twithstandsomuchpainalone.

4.Howdidtheauthorfeelatlast?

A.Angry分ndstressful.B.Regretfulandsnrry.

C.Anxiousanduneasy.D.Disappointedandbored.

5.Thebesttitleofthepassagecouldbe.

A.ARightDecisionB.BelieveinOurselves

C.TrytoPutYourselfinother'sShoesD.MyStepfatherandI

MynameisJackson.I'magreatreaderwithgoodmemory.IrememberalmosteverythingIread.But1don'tliketo

speakinclass.WhenMr.Knollannouncedanoralbookreport,theideaofgoingupandhavingmyclassmatesstaringat

mewhileItalkedfilledmewithanxiety.

Asforthedate,ifthebookreportwasdueintwoweeks,Iwoulddoitrightthen.Mr.Knoll,though,gaveusa

monthtogetthereportready,so（thoughtIhadplentyoftime.

Finally,IchoseFire-HunterbyJimKjelgaard.Itlookedreallyinteresting.IreadthefirstfewpagesandthenIsetit

aside.Iwasn'tworried.Ihadplentyoftime.Thenthebookgotburiedinthecluttei•（杂物）inmyroom.

BeforeIknewit,thedateofthebookreportwasaweekaway.Somekidshadalreadyfinished.Iwasinapanic.I

racedhomeandfoundthebook.Trembling（颤抖）,Iturnedtothebackanddiscoveredtherewere218pages!Ireadlike

crazy

Thelastdaycame.WhenMnKnollcalledonmetogivemyreport,Istillhadeightypagestogo.

Theclasslookedsorryformewhen1pulledmyselfforward.Theycouldseemyfear,

MMybookisFire-Hunter,byJimKjelgaard,*'Ibeganslowly.ThenIstartedtotellthestoryandtheclassseemed

interested.Tomysurprise,IdiscoveredIwasenjoyingmyself.However;Ihadnoideahowthebookended.Ireally

didn'tknowwhatcameoverme.Imadeuptherestofthestoryonthespot.Theclasslovedit,andapplaudedasI

finished.

Atbreaktime,Mr.Knollcalledmeover.MYouknow,Jackson,Idon'treallyrememberthebook

endingthatway.0

Igulped（倒吸气）.

“丫outoldaprettygoodstory,“hecontinued.HTheassignmentwasanoralbookreportYoudidagreatjobonthe

oralparf

”Uh,thanks,"Isaid.

“WhenyouactuallyfinishFire-Hunter,pleasecome